EBK ECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES AND POLICY
EBK ECONOMICS: PRINCIPLES AND POLICY
13th Edition
ISBN: 8220100605932
Author: Blinder
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7, Problem 1DQ
To determine

Long run and short run average cost of production.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

The average cost of production is calculated by dividing the total cost of production with the quantity of labor used. When the firm operates in the short run and experiences the increase in the output, it means that the cost of labor increases due to the increased payment for extra working hours. In the long run, the firm could install new machineries to increase the output.

In this case, the long run average cost will include the cost of new machineries purchased by the firm whereas the short run does not include this cost. It will look like as the average cost of short run production is lower in the economy. But the case is not like that. Even though the long run average cost includes the cost of new machines purchased, it will be lower than the short run because of the fact that continuously operating few machines and labors for more hours causes physical damages to labor as well as machineries which decreases the marginal product of labor as well as capital. When the short run average cost is less than the long run average cost, the firm will never go for the long run production process.

Economics Concept Introduction

Cost of Production: The cost of production includes all the different kinds of costs incurred by the firm during the process of production. It includes both the fixed as well as variable costs.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Describe the various measures used to assess poverty and economic inequality. Analyze the causes and consequences of poverty and inequality, and discuss potential policies and programs aimed at reducing them, assess the adequacy of current environmental regulations in addressing negative externalities. analyze the role of labor unions in labor markets. What is one benefit, and one challenge associated with labor unions.
Evaluate the effectiveness of supply and demand models in predicting labor market outcomes. Justify your assessment with specific examples from real-world labor markets.
Explain the difference between Microeconomics and Macroeconomics?  2.) Explain what fiscal policy is and then explain what Monetary Policy is? 3.) Why is opportunity cost and give one example from your own of opportunity cost. 4.) What are models and what model did we already discuss in class? 5.) What is meant by scarcity of resources?
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Economics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Microeconomics: Principles & Policy
Economics
ISBN:9781337794992
Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Economics
ISBN:9781285635101
Author:MCEACHERN
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Economics:
Economics
ISBN:9781285859460
Author:BOYES, William
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Micro Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:9781337613064
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Cengage,