PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781506699882
Author: Taylor
Publisher: XANEDU PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 19RQ
What do economists mean when they refer to improvements in technology?
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CEO Salary and Firm SalesWe can estimate a constant elasticity model relating CEO salary to firm sales. The data set is the same one used in Example 2.3, except we now relate salary to sales. Let sales be annual firm sales, measured in millions of dollars. A constant elasticity model is[2.45]ßßlog (salary) = ß0 + ß0log (sales) + u,where ß1 is the elasticity of salary with respect to sales. This model falls under the simple regression model by defining the dependent variable to be y = log(salary) and the independent variable to be x = log1sales2. Estimating this equation by OLS gives[2.46]log (salary)^=4.822 + 0.257 (sales) n = 209, R2 = 0.211.The coefficient of log(sales) is the estimated elasticity of salary with respect to sales. It implies that a 1% increase in firm sales increases CEO salary by about 0.257%—the usual interpretation of an elasticity.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS
Ch. 7 - Explain what the Industrial Revolution was and...Ch. 7 - Explain the difference between property rights and...Ch. 7 - Are there other ways in which we can measure...Ch. 7 - Assume there are two countries: South Korea and...Ch. 7 - What do the growth accounting studies conclude are...Ch. 7 - What policies can the government of a free-market...Ch. 7 - List the areas where government policy can help...Ch. 7 - Use an example to explain why, after periods of...Ch. 7 - Would the following events usually lead to capital...Ch. 7 - What are the advantages of backwardness for...
Ch. 7 - Would you expect capital deepening to result in...Ch. 7 - Why dues productivity growth in high-income...Ch. 7 - How did the Industrial Revolution increase the...Ch. 7 - How much should a nation be concerned if its rate...Ch. 7 - How is GDP per capita calculated differently from...Ch. 7 - How do gains in labor productivity lead to gains...Ch. 7 - What is an aggregate production function?Ch. 7 - What is capital deepening?Ch. 7 - What do economists mean when they refer to...Ch. 7 - For a high-income economy like the United States,...Ch. 7 - List some arguments for and against the likelihood...Ch. 7 - Over the past 50 years, many countries have...Ch. 7 - Labor Productivity and Economic Growth outlined...Ch. 7 - Change in labor productivity is one of the most...Ch. 7 - Refer back to the Work It Out about Comparing the...Ch. 7 - Education seems to be important for human capital...Ch. 7 - Describe some of the political and social...Ch. 7 - Why is investing in girls education beneficial for...Ch. 7 - How is the concept of technology, as defined with...Ch. 7 - What sorts of policies can governments implement...Ch. 7 - As technological change makes us more sedentary...Ch. 7 - An economy starts off with a GDP per capita of...Ch. 7 - An economy starts off with a GDP per capital of...Ch. 7 - Say that the average worker in Canada has a...Ch. 7 - Say that the average worker in the U.S. economy is...
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