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PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323834831
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 18EAP
A 2.0-m-long, 500 g rope pulls a 10 kg block of ice across a horizontal, frictionless surface. The block accelerates at 2.0 m/s2. How much force pulls forward on (a) the ice, (b) the rope? Assume that the rope is perfectly horizontal.
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Students have asked these similar questions
4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
30-
20-
10-
0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
1.) Two long parallel current-carrying wires P and Q are separated by 0.10 m. The current in wire P is 5.0 A.
The magnetic force on a length of 0.50 m of wire P due to the current in wire Q is 2.0 × 10-s N.
(a) State and explain the magnitude of the force on a length of 0.50 m of wire Q due to the current in P. [2]
(b) Calculate the current in wire Q. [2]
(c) Another current-carrying wire R is placed parallel to wires P and Q and halfway between them as shown.
wire P
wire R
wire Q
0.05 m
0.05 m
The net magnetic force on wire Q is now zero.
(c.i) State the direction of the current in R, relative to the current in P.[1]
(c.ii) Deduce the current in R. [2]
Chapter 7 Solutions
PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
Ch. 7 - You find yourself in the middle of a frozen lake...Ch. 7 - How does a sprinter sprint? What is the forward...Ch. 7 - How does a rocket take off? What is the upward...Ch. 7 - How do basketball players jump straight up into...Ch. 7 - A mosquito collides head-on with a car traveling...Ch. 7 - A mosquito collides head-on with a car traveling...Ch. 7 - A small car is pushing a large truck. They are...Ch. 7 - A very smart 3-year-old child is given a wagon for...Ch. 7 - Teams red blue are having a tug-of-war. According...Ch. 7 - Will hanging a magnet in front of the iron cart in...
Ch. 7 - FIGURE Q7.11 shows two masses at rest. The string...Ch. 7 - FIGURE Q7.12 shows two masses at rest. The string...Ch. 7 - The hand in FIGURE Q7.13 is pushing on the back of...Ch. 7 - A and B in FIGURE Q7.14 are connected by a...Ch. 7 - In case a in FIGURE Q7.15, block A is accelerated...Ch. 7 - For Exercises 1 through 5: a. Draw an interaction...Ch. 7 - For Exercises 1 through 5: a. Draw an interaction...Ch. 7 - For Exercises I through 5: a. Draw an interaction...Ch. 7 - For Exercises 1 through 5: a. Draw an interaction...Ch. 7 - For Exercises 1 through 5: a. Draw an interaction...Ch. 7 - a. How much force does an 80 kg astronaut exert on...Ch. 7 - Block B in FIGURE EX7.7 rests on a surface for...Ch. 7 - A 1000 kg car pushes a 2000 kg truck that has a...Ch. 7 - with masses of 1 kg, 2 kg, and 3 kg are lined up...Ch. 7 - A 3000 kg meteorite falls toward the earth. What...Ch. 7 - The foot of a 55 kg sprinter is on the ground for...Ch. 7 - A steel cable lying flat on the floor drags a 20...Ch. 7 - An 80 kg spacewalking astronaut pushes off a 640...Ch. 7 - The sled dog in FIGURE EX7.14 drags sleds A and B...Ch. 7 - Two-thirds of the weight of a 1500 kg car rests on...Ch. 7 - FIGURE EX7.16 shows two 1.0 kg blocks connected by...Ch. 7 - What is the tension in the rope of Figure EX7.17?...Ch. 7 - A 2.0-m-long, 500 g rope pulls a 10 kg block of...Ch. 7 - A woman living in a third-story apartment is...Ch. 7 - Two blocks are attached to opposite ends of a...Ch. 7 - The cable cars in San Francisco are pulled along...Ch. 7 - A 2.0 kg rope hangs from the ceiling. What is the...Ch. 7 - A mobile at the art museum has a 2.0 kg steel cat...Ch. 7 - The 1.0 kg block in FIGURE EX7.24 is tied to the...Ch. 7 - The 100 kg block in FIGURE EX7.25 takes 6.0 s to...Ch. 7 - FIGURE P7.26 shows two strong magnets on opposite...Ch. 7 - FIGURE P7.27 shows a 6.0 N force pushing two...Ch. 7 - 28. A rope of length L and mass m is suspended...Ch. 7 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 7 - 30. A Federation starship (2.0 × 106 kg) uses its...Ch. 7 - Your forehead can withstand a force of about 6.0...Ch. 7 - Bob, who has a mass of 75 kg, can throw a 500 g...Ch. 7 - Two packages at UPS start sliding down the 20°...Ch. 7 - The two blocks in FIGURE P7.34 are sliding down...Ch. 7 - The coefficient of static friction is 0.60 between...Ch. 7 - The block of mass M in FIGURE P7.36 slides on a...Ch. 7 - The 10.2 kg block in FIGURE P7.37 is held in place...Ch. 7 - The coefficient of kinetic friction between the...Ch. 7 - FIGURE P7.39 shows a block of mass m resting on a...Ch. 7 - A4.0 kg box is on a frictionless 35° slope and is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 7 - The 2000 kg cable car shown in FIGURE P7.42...Ch. 7 - The century-old ascensores in Valparaiso, Chile,...Ch. 7 - A 3200 kg helicopter is flying horizontally. A 250...Ch. 7 - A house painter uses the chair-and-pulley...Ch. 7 - A long, 1.0 kg rope hangs from a support that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 7 - Find an expression for the magnitude of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 7 - The lower block in FIGURE CP7.53 is pulled on by a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 7 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 7 - A 40-cm-diameter, 50-cm-tall, 15 kg hollow...Ch. 7 - 57. FIGURE CP7.57 shows a 200 g hamster sitting on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58EAP
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