MindTap for Des Jardins' Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology, 2 terms Printed Access Card
MindTap for Des Jardins' Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology, 2 terms Printed Access Card
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794923
Author: Des Jardins, Terry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 15RQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The acid-base balance disturbance with the help of PCO2 /HCO3/pH nomograph given that PCO2 is 20 mmHg at a time when the pH is 7.51 and HCO3 is 16 mEq/L.

Introduction:

The regulation of the normal pH (potential of hydrogen) of the blood is done by balancing the ratio of HCO3 (bicarbonate ions) and H2CO3 (carbonic acid) in the blood. The normal ratio that remains between them is 20:1. The acid-base balance disturbance of the body can be determined by the PCO2 /HCO3/pH nomogram.

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Explain down bellow what happens to the cell in pictures not in words: Decreased pH in mitochondria Increased ATP Decreased pH in cytosol Increased hydrolysis Decreasing glycogen and triglycerides Increased MAP kinase activity Poor ion transport → For each one:→ What normally happens?→ What is wrong now?→ How does it mess up the cell?
1.) Community Diversity: The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities. a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness? b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness? Relative abundance 0.1 0.04 0.001 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Rank abundance c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)? d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
1.) Community Diversity: The brown and orange line represent two different plant communities. a. Which color represents the community with a higher species richness? b. Which color represents the community with a higher species evenness? Relative abundance 0.1 0.04 0.001 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Rank abundance c. What is the maximum value of the Simpson's diversity index (remember, Simpson's index is D = p², Simpson's diversity index is 1-D)? d. If the Simpson's diversity index equals 1, what does that mean about the number of species and their relative abundance within community being assessed?
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