Statistical Techniques in Business and Economics
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781260579611
Author: Douglas Lind; William Marchal; Samuel Wathen
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 7, Problem 1.1PT
To determine
Identify the conditions, under which, a
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In this problem, we consider a Brownian motion (W+) t≥0. We consider a stock model (St)t>0
given (under the measure P) by
d.St 0.03 St dt + 0.2 St dwt,
with So 2. We assume that the interest rate is r = 0.06. The purpose of this problem is to
price an option on this stock (which we name cubic put). This option is European-type, with
maturity 3 months (i.e. T = 0.25 years), and payoff given by
F = (8-5)+
(a) Write the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by (St) under the risk-neutral measure
Q. (You don't need to prove it, simply give the answer.)
(b) Give the price of a regular European put on (St) with maturity 3 months and strike K = 2.
(c) Let X =
S. Find the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by the process (Xt)
under the measure Q.
(d) Find an explicit expression for X₁ = S3 under measure Q.
(e) Using the results above, find the price of the cubic put option mentioned above.
(f) Is the price in (e) the same as in question (b)? (Explain why.)
Problem 4. Margrabe formula and the Greeks (20 pts)
In the homework, we determined the Margrabe formula for the price of an option allowing you to
swap an x-stock for a y-stock at time T. For stocks with initial values xo, yo, common volatility
σ and correlation p, the formula was given by
Fo=yo (d+)-x0Þ(d_),
where
In (±²
Ꭲ
d+
õ√T
and
σ = σ√√√2(1 - p).
дго
(a) We want to determine a "Greek" for ỡ on the option: find a formula for
θα
(b) Is
дго
θα
positive or negative?
(c) We consider a situation in which the correlation p between the two stocks increases: what
can you say about the price Fo?
(d) Assume that yo< xo and p = 1. What is the price of the option?
We consider a 4-dimensional stock price model given (under P) by
dẴ₁ = µ· Xt dt + йt · ΣdŴt
where (W) is an n-dimensional Brownian motion,
π = (0.02, 0.01, -0.02, 0.05),
0.2
0
0
0
0.3
0.4
0
0
Σ=
-0.1
-4a За
0
0.2
0.4 -0.1 0.2)
and a E R. We assume that ☑0 = (1, 1, 1, 1) and that the interest rate on the market is r = 0.02.
(a) Give a condition on a that would make stock #3 be the one with largest volatility.
(b) Find the diversification coefficient for this portfolio as a function of a.
(c) Determine the maximum diversification coefficient d that you could reach by varying the
value of a?
2
Chapter 7 Solutions
Statistical Techniques in Business and Economics
Ch. 7 - Microwave ovens only last so long. The life-time...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1ECh. 7 - Prob. 2ECh. 7 - Prob. 3ECh. 7 - Prob. 4ECh. 7 - Prob. 5ECh. 7 - Prob. 6ECh. 7 - Prob. 2SRCh. 7 - The distribution of the annual incomes of a group...Ch. 7 - Explain what is meant by this statement: There is...
Ch. 7 - List the major characteristics of a normal...Ch. 7 - The mean of a normal probability distribution is...Ch. 7 - The mean of a normal probability distribution is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11ECh. 7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7 - The temperature of coffee sold at the Coffee Bean...Ch. 7 - A normal population has a mean of 20.0 and a...Ch. 7 - A normal population has a mean of 12.2 and a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15ECh. 7 - The mean of a normal probability distribution is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5SRCh. 7 - Prob. 17ECh. 7 - A normal population has a mean of 80.0 and a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19ECh. 7 - Prob. 20ECh. 7 - WNAE, an all-news AM station, finds that the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 22ECh. 7 - Prob. 6SRCh. 7 - A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24ECh. 7 - Prob. 25ECh. 7 - Prob. 26ECh. 7 - Prob. 27ECh. 7 - Prob. 28ECh. 7 - Prob. 29ECh. 7 - Prob. 30ECh. 7 - Prob. 7SRCh. 7 - Prob. 31ECh. 7 - The lifetime of LCD TV sets follows an exponential...Ch. 7 - Prob. 33ECh. 7 - Prob. 34ECh. 7 - Prob. 35CECh. 7 - Prob. 36CECh. 7 - Prob. 37CECh. 7 - Prob. 38CECh. 7 - Prob. 39CECh. 7 - Prob. 40CECh. 7 - Prob. 41CECh. 7 - Prob. 42CECh. 7 - Prob. 43CECh. 7 - Prob. 44CECh. 7 - Shaver Manufacturing Inc. offers dental insurance...Ch. 7 - The annual commissions earned by sales...Ch. 7 - Prob. 47CECh. 7 - Prob. 48CECh. 7 - Management at Gordon Electronics is considering...Ch. 7 - Fast Service Truck Lines uses the Ford Super Duty...Ch. 7 - Prob. 51CECh. 7 - Prob. 52CECh. 7 - The weights of canned hams processed at Henline...Ch. 7 - The price of shares of Bank of Florida at the end...Ch. 7 - Prob. 55CECh. 7 - Prob. 56CECh. 7 - Prob. 57CECh. 7 - Prob. 58CECh. 7 - Prob. 59CECh. 7 - Prob. 61DACh. 7 - Prob. 62DACh. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - Prob. 6PCh. 7 - Prob. 1CCh. 7 - Prob. 2CCh. 7 - Prob. 3CCh. 7 - Prob. 4CCh. 7 - Prob. 5CCh. 7 - Prob. 1.1PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.2PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.3PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.4PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.5PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.6PTCh. 7 - Which of the following is NOT a requirement of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1.8PTCh. 7 - How many standard normal distributions are there?...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1.10PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.11PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.12PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.13PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.14PTCh. 7 - Prob. 1.15PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.1PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.2PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.3PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.4PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.5PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.6PTCh. 7 - Prob. 2.7PT
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- Question 1. Your manager asks you to explain why the Black-Scholes model may be inappro- priate for pricing options in practice. Give one reason that would substantiate this claim? Question 2. We consider stock #1 and stock #2 in the model of Problem 2. Your manager asks you to pick only one of them to invest in based on the model provided. Which one do you choose and why ? Question 3. Let (St) to be an asset modeled by the Black-Scholes SDE. Let Ft be the price at time t of a European put with maturity T and strike price K. Then, the discounted option price process (ert Ft) t20 is a martingale. True or False? (Explain your answer.) Question 4. You are considering pricing an American put option using a Black-Scholes model for the underlying stock. An explicit formula for the price doesn't exist. In just a few words (no more than 2 sentences), explain how you would proceed to price it. Question 5. We model a short rate with a Ho-Lee model drt = ln(1+t) dt +2dWt. Then the interest rate…arrow_forwardIn this problem, we consider a Brownian motion (W+) t≥0. We consider a stock model (St)t>0 given (under the measure P) by d.St 0.03 St dt + 0.2 St dwt, with So 2. We assume that the interest rate is r = 0.06. The purpose of this problem is to price an option on this stock (which we name cubic put). This option is European-type, with maturity 3 months (i.e. T = 0.25 years), and payoff given by F = (8-5)+ (a) Write the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by (St) under the risk-neutral measure Q. (You don't need to prove it, simply give the answer.) (b) Give the price of a regular European put on (St) with maturity 3 months and strike K = 2. (c) Let X = S. Find the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by the process (Xt) under the measure Q. (d) Find an explicit expression for X₁ = S3 under measure Q. (e) Using the results above, find the price of the cubic put option mentioned above. (f) Is the price in (e) the same as in question (b)? (Explain why.)arrow_forwardThe managing director of a consulting group has the accompanying monthly data on total overhead costs and professional labor hours to bill to clients. Complete parts a through c. Question content area bottom Part 1 a. Develop a simple linear regression model between billable hours and overhead costs. Overhead Costsequals=212495.2212495.2plus+left parenthesis 42.4857 right parenthesis42.485742.4857times×Billable Hours (Round the constant to one decimal place as needed. Round the coefficient to four decimal places as needed. Do not include the $ symbol in your answers.) Part 2 b. Interpret the coefficients of your regression model. Specifically, what does the fixed component of the model mean to the consulting firm? Interpret the fixed term, b 0b0, if appropriate. Choose the correct answer below. A. The value of b 0b0 is the predicted billable hours for an overhead cost of 0 dollars. B. It is not appropriate to interpret b 0b0, because its value…arrow_forward
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