
Concept introduction:
Decision making plays an important role in the management. The decisions taken by managers are called managerial decisions. Managerial Decisions are decisions taken by managers for the operations of a firm. These decisions include setting target growth rates, hiring or firing employees, and deciding what products to sell. Manager’s decisions are taken on the basis of quantitative as well as the qualitative measures. The managerial decision includes the decisions like make or buy, accept or reject new offers, sell or further process etc. These decisions are taken on the basis of relevant costs.
Relevant costs are the costs that are relevant for any decision making. Relevant costs are helpful for take managerial decisions like make or buy, accept or reject new offers, sell or further process etc.
Two basic types of the relevant costs are as follows:
- Out-of-pocket costs
- Opportunity costs
To calculate:
The incremental profit or loss from accepting the special order

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 7 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
- Hilary owns a fruit smoothie shop at the local mall. Each smoothie requires 1/2 pound of mixed berries, which are expected to cost $5.50 per pound during the summer months. Shop employees are paid $7.00 per hour. Variable overhead consists of utilities and supplies, with a variable overhead rate of $0.12 per minute of direct labor time. Each smoothie should require 4 minutes of direct labor time. Determine the following standard costs per smoothie: Direct materials cost Direct labor cost Variable overhead costarrow_forwardgeneral accountingarrow_forwardThe following financial information is provided for Brightstar Corp.: Net Income (2023): $500 million Total Assets on January 1, 2023: $3,500 million Total Assets on December 31, 2023: $4,500 million What is Brightstar Corp. _ s return on assets (ROA) for 2023? A. 11.80% B. 12.50% C. 13.20% D. 14.00%arrow_forward
- PLEASE FILL ALL CELLS. ALL RED CELLS ARE INCORRECT OR EMPTY.arrow_forwardAssume Bright Cleaning Service had a net income of $300 for the year. The company's beginning total assets were $4,500, and ending total assets were $4,100. Calculate Bright Cleaning Service's Return on Assets (ROA). A. 6.50% B. 7.25% C. 6.98% D. 5.80%arrow_forwardwhat is the investment turnover?arrow_forward
- A California-based company had a raw materials inventory of $135,000 on December 31, 2022, and $115,000 on December 31, 2023. During 2023, the company purchased $160,000 worth of raw materials, incurred direct labor costs of $230,000, and manufacturing overhead costs of $340,000. What is the total manufacturing cost incurred by the company? A. $720,000 B. $750,000 C. $705,000 D. $735,000arrow_forwardPLEASE HELP WITH THIS PROBLEM. ALL RED CELLS ARE EMPTY OR INCORRECT.arrow_forwardSuppose during 2023, BlueStar Shipping reported the following financial information (in millions): Net Sales: $40,000 Net Income: $150 Total Assets at Beginning of Year: $26,000 • Total Assets at End of Year: $24,800 Calculate the following: (a) Asset Turnover (b) Return on Assets (ROA) as a percentagearrow_forward
- provide correct answer accounting questionarrow_forwardKubin Company’s relevant range of production is 11,000 to 14,000 units. When it produces and sells 12,500 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 7.20 Direct labor $ 4.20 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.70 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 5.20 Fixed selling expense $ 3.70 Fixed administrative expense $ 2.70 Sales commissions $ 1.20 Variable administrative expense $ 0.70 Required: For financial accounting purposes, what is the total product cost incurred to make 12,500 units? For financial accounting purposes, what is the total period cost incurred to sell 12,500 units? For financial accounting purposes, what is the total product cost incurred to make 14,000 units? For financial accounting purposes, what is the total period cost incurred to sell 11,000 units?arrow_forwardChoose a manufacturing company then discuss the following: First, name your company and list its main products and direct materials used. What is spoilage? Give an example of spoilage that might occur during the manufacturing of the company's product. What is scrap? Give an example of scrap that might occur during the manufacturing of the company's product. What does rework mean? Give an example of rework that might occur during the manufacturing of the company's product. A leading manufacturer recently said, "What has been regarded as normal spoilage in the past will not acceptable as normal spoilage in the future? What are they talking about? What do you think are the external or internal factors that may affect the level of normal spoilage in the future?arrow_forward
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning

