DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118987674
Author: J. T. Black, Ronald A. Kohser
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 10RQ
Why does the copper designation system separate wrought and cast alloys? What properties are attractive for each group?
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You are working as an engineer in a bearing systems design company. The flow of
lubricant inside a hydrodynamic bearing (p = 0.001 kg m-1 s-1) can be approximated
as a parallel, steady, two-dimensional, incompressible flow between two parallel plates.
The top plate, representing the moving part of the bearing, travels at a constant speed,
U, while the bottom plate remains stationary (Figure Q1). The plates are separated by
a distance of 2h = 1 cm and are W = 20 cm wide. Their length is L = 10 cm. By
applying the above approximations to the Navier-Stokes equations and assuming that
end effects can be neglected, the horizontal velocity profile can be shown to be
y = +h
I
2h = 1 cm
x1
y = -h
u(y)
1 dP
2μ dx
-y² + Ay + B
moving plate
stationary plate
U
2
I2
L = 10 cm
Figure Q1: Flow in a hydrodynamic bearing. The plates extend a width, W = 20 cm,
into the page.
Question 1
You are working as an engineer in a bearing systems design company. The flow of
lubricant inside a hydrodynamic bearing (µ = 0.001 kg m¯¹ s¯¹) can be approximated
as a parallel, steady, two-dimensional, incompressible flow between two parallel plates.
The top plate, representing the moving part of the bearing, travels at a constant speed,
U, while the bottom plate remains stationary (Figure Q1). The plates are separated by
a distance of 2h = 1 cm and are W = 20 cm wide. Their length is L = 10 cm. By
applying the above approximations to the Navier-Stokes equations and assuming that
end effects can be neglected, the horizontal velocity profile can be shown to be
1 dP
u(y)
=
2μ dx
-y² + Ay + B
y= +h
Ꮖ
2h=1 cm
1
x1
y = −h
moving plate
stationary plate
2
X2
L = 10 cm
Figure Q1: Flow in a hydrodynamic bearing. The plates extend a width, W = 20 cm,
into the page.
(a) By considering the appropriate boundary conditions, show that the constants take
the following forms:
U
U
1 dP
A =…
Question 2
You are an engineer working in the propulsion team for a supersonic civil transport
aircraft driven by a turbojet engine, where you have oversight of the design for the
engine intake and the exhaust nozzle, indicated in Figure Q2a. The turbojet engine can
operate when provided with air flow in the Mach number range, 0.60 to 0.80. You are
asked to analyse a condition where the aircraft is flying at 472 m/s at an altitude of
14,000 m. For all parts of the question, you can assume that the flow path of air through
the engine has a circular cross section.
(a)
← intake
normal
shock
472 m/s
A B
(b)
50 m/s
H
472 m/s
B
engine
altitude: 14,000 m
exhaust nozzle
E
F
exit to
atmosphere
diameter: DE = 0.30 m
E
F
diameter: DF = 0.66 m
Figure Q2: Propulsion system for a supersonic aircraft.
a) When the aircraft is at an altitude of 14,000 m, use the International Standard
Atmosphere in the Module Data Book to state the local air pressure and tempera-
ture. Thus show that the aircraft speed…
Chapter 7 Solutions
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
Ch. 7 - What types of properties do nonferrous metals...Ch. 7 - For what respects are the nonferrous metals...Ch. 7 - In what ways might the nonferrous metals offer...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4RQCh. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - What properties of copper make it attractive for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8RQCh. 7 - Prob. 9RQCh. 7 - Why does the copper designation system separate...
Ch. 7 - What are some of the attractive engineering...Ch. 7 - Why might cold�worked brass require a stress...Ch. 7 - Why might the term bronze be potentially...Ch. 7 - What are some attractive engineering properties of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 15RQCh. 7 - Prob. 16RQCh. 7 - Prob. 17RQCh. 7 - Prob. 18RQCh. 7 - Prob. 19RQCh. 7 - What is the primary benefit of aluminum recycling...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21RQCh. 7 - Prob. 22RQCh. 7 - Prob. 23RQCh. 7 - Prob. 24RQCh. 7 - How is the corrosion�resistance mechanism...Ch. 7 - Why do aluminum and aluminum alloys present...Ch. 7 - How are the wrought alloys distinguished from the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28RQCh. 7 - Prob. 29RQCh. 7 - What unique combination of properties is offered...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31RQCh. 7 - Why are aluminum–silicon alloys popular for...Ch. 7 - What specific material properties might make an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 34RQCh. 7 - What are some possible applications of aluminum...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36RQCh. 7 - Describe the designation system applied to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38RQCh. 7 - Prob. 39RQCh. 7 - How does the ability to strengthen magnesium...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41RQCh. 7 - Prob. 42RQCh. 7 - Prob. 43RQCh. 7 - Prob. 44RQCh. 7 - Prob. 45RQCh. 7 - What feature is used in the designation of...Ch. 7 - What are some of the primary application areas for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48RQCh. 7 - Prob. 49RQCh. 7 - Prob. 50RQCh. 7 - What are the distinct characteristics of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 52RQCh. 7 - Prob. 53RQCh. 7 - Prob. 54RQCh. 7 - Prob. 55RQCh. 7 - Prob. 56RQCh. 7 - What temperature is generally considered to be the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58RQCh. 7 - Prob. 59RQCh. 7 - Prob. 60RQCh. 7 - What are some applications of depleted uranium?...Ch. 7 - Prob. 62RQCh. 7 - Prob. 63RQCh. 7 - Prob. 64RQCh. 7 - What are some of the medical applications of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66RQCh. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Identify or select a product in which a magnesium...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - For each of the materials identified, determine...Ch. 7 - There are various pairings between the ball and...Ch. 7 - Which of the preceding combinations would you...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4CSCh. 7 - Prob. 5CS
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