A friend of yours is considering two cell phone service providers. Provider A charges $120 per month for the service regardless of the number of phone calls made. Provider B does not have a fixed service fee but instead charges $1 per minute for calls. Your friend's monthly
a. With each provider, what is the cost to your friend of an extra minute on the phone?
b. In light of your answer to (a), how many minutes with each provider would your friend talk on the phone?
c. How much would she end up paying each provider every month?
d. How much
e. Which provider would you recommend that your friend choose? Why?
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
- Julie plans to start a pet-sitting service. She surveyed her neighborhood to determine the demand for this service. Assume that each person surveyed demands only one hour of pet sitting services per period. The table below shows a portion of her survey results.arrow_forwardPlease see attached.arrow_forwardJen from Thunder Bay consumes housing (H) and food (F). Her studentstipend is $600/month. She has a utility function of U(H, F) = F1/3H2/3.The initial price of food is pF = 1 and the price of housing is pH = 10. (a) Determine how much food and housing she consumes.(b) Suppose the government decides to subsidize her housing by 50%.This has the effect of lowering the price she actually pays for housingto $5. If the price of food is $1 and the price of housing is $5, calculateJen’s utility maximizing bundle of goods.(c) How much does the Government spend on this program (just on Jen)?(d) Calculate her utility level using the utility function above and thequantities consumed.(e) Calculate Jen’s utility maximizing bundle and her resulting utilitylevel if the government chooses to simply give her the money theywould have spent on the program (rather than subsidize housing).How much utility does Jen get?(f) Given the two programs cost the same, which one is better for Jen?Illustrate the…arrow_forward
- Rohit likes playing badminton with his friends. His utility function for playing badminton every week is given by U(t) = 11t - 212. where t is measured in hours. They play on a badminton court, which they can rent per hour. Suppose the current price to play on the badminton court is $2.50 per hour. a) How many hours should Rohít play if he wishes to maximise his utility? b) Explain what we mean by the principle of diminishing marginal utility. Does the principle apply in Rohit's case? Explain why? In a diagram with income in Dollars on the horizontal axis and quantity on the vertical axis, show the relationship between Rohit's budget and the number of hours that would maximise his consumer surplus.arrow_forwardGameZone, a video games store, is considering the best way to price two new games – a first-person shooter (FPS) and a racing game. There are four types of consumers that might buy the games with roughly equal numbers of each type, and their willingness to pay (WTP) for each game is detailed in the table below (assume that the willingness-to-pay for a second game of the same type is zero). How should Gamezone price the two games separately to maximise revenue? How should Gamezone price a bundle of both games to maximise revenue? Is there an alternative (involving bundling) that generates more revenue than either single prices or a bundle alone? Under what condition/s is bundling likely to increase profits for a firm? Consumer Type WTP for FPS game WTP for racing game A $120 $70 B $70 $120 C $160 $10 D $10 $160arrow_forwardJuanita is deciding whether to buy a suit that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same suit, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of $102 for the suit: Store Local Department Store Across Town Neighboring City Store Local Department store Juanita makes $42 an hour at work. She has to take time off work to purchase her suit, so each hour away from work costs her $42 in lost income. Assume that returning to work takes Juanita the same amount of time as getting to a store and that it takes her 30 minutes to shop. As you answer the following questions, ignore the cost of gasoline and depreciation of her car when traveling. (Just enter the whole dollar number, no units and no cents) Across Town Travel Time Each Way (Minutes) 15 30 60 Neighboring city Price of a Suit (Dollars per suit) 102 Opportunity cost of time…arrow_forward
- John currently lives in Sydney where he earns $2700 a week as a high school principal. If he moves to Batemans Bay, he has to accept a position as a classroom teacher where he will earn $2100 a week. John only considers two goods, cost of living (c) and health (h). In Sydney, pe = 54 and ph = 90. In Batemans 1 1 Bay, Ph = 36. John's utility function is u(c, h) = h + cihi. a) What is John's optimal consumption of h in Sydney? b) What would be John's optimal consumption of c in Batemans Bay? c) What is the maximum cost of living ph such that John will accept to move to Batemans Bay?arrow_forwardJeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a round-trip cost of $2 in gasoline money. He has a total of $10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6,figureoutthepointsonJeremy’sconsumptionchoicebudgetconstraint(itmaybehelpfultodoasketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point. 3. Explain all the reasons why a decrease in a product's price would lead to an increase in purchases. 4. Asacollegestudentyouworkatapart-timejob,butyourparentsalsosendyouamonthly“allowance.” Suppose onemonthyourparentsforgottosendthecheck.Showgraphicallyhowyourbudgetconstraintisaffected.Assuming you only buy normal goods, what would happen to your purchases of goods?arrow_forwardSuppose the market for cars has two segments, businesses and home users. The demand curve for cars by businesses is p = 120 - 40qb where q is the quantity of cars demanded by businesses with the price is p. The demand curve for cars by home users is p = 40 - 10gh where q is the quantity of cars demanded by home users when the price is p. Both businesses and home users will never demand negative amounts of cars, so for sufficiently high prices, the demand will be 0. Which of the following figures represent the market demand curve for cars? a. b. C. p 120 110 P 120 110 р 120 110 100 90 100 90 100 90 80 80 80 70 70 70 60 60 60 50 50 50 40 40 40 30 30 30 20 20 20 10 10 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Q d. p ea p e. 120 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 10 b C d e 1 2 345 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Q 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Qarrow_forward
- The more time consumers have to adjust to a change in price: the smaller will be the price elasticity of demand. the greater will be the price elasticity of demand. the more likely the product is a normal good. the more likely the product is an inferior good.arrow_forwardSuppose you are a fly-fishing guide. Your bookings of late have been low, and you are thinking of lowering the price of your guide service. If you lower your price, you’d expect more clients, ceteris paribus. But if other events occur at the same time as you decrease your prices, the expected increase in clients might not happen. Discuss possible outcomes in the following situations: a. You lower your price, and at the same time, many of the local rivers are closed to fishing due to a drought or forest fires. b. You lower your price, and at the same time, a new movie about fly-fishing is released and draws record attendance at the theaters.arrow_forwardYou provide your services primarily to educational providers, helping them understand how much to charge for their schooling. Imagine that there two types of consumer – high revenue (H) and low revenue (L). Assume demand is given by PL = 1,000–QL/10 and PH = 2,500 – 2QH. In both equations, quantity is in hours of consulting provided. The marginal and average total cost of providing an hour of consulting is $50 per hour. a. Suppose you cannot see who is an H and who is a L, and you can only charge one price. What price do you charge, and how many units do you sell? b. Now imagine you can charge different prices for different quantities, e.g., quantity discounts. Propose a pricing “schedule” (that is, what prices you would offer under what quantity rules) that will allow you to earn greater profit than you would in part a. State how many hours of consulting are sold to each type of consumer.arrow_forward
- Microeconomics: Principles & PolicyEconomicsISBN:9781337794992Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. SolowPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning