UNDERSTANDABLE STAT. >PRINT UPGRADE<
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780357724880
Author: BRASE
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 8P
To determine
Explain how the relative frequencies can be used in estimating the probabilities occurring in sampling distributions.
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(c) Because logistic regression predicts probabilities of outcomes, observations used to build a logistic regression model need not be independent.
A. false: all observations must be independent
B. true
C. false: only observations with the same outcome need to be independent
I ANSWERED: A. false: all observations must be independent.
(This was marked wrong but I have no idea why. Isn't this a basic assumption of logistic regression)
Business discuss
Spam filters are built on principles similar to those used in logistic regression. We fit a probability that each message is spam or not spam. We have several variables for each email. Here are a few: to_multiple=1 if there are multiple recipients, winner=1 if the word 'winner' appears in the subject line, format=1 if the email is poorly formatted, re_subj=1 if "re" appears in the subject line. A logistic model was fit to a dataset with the following output:
Estimate
SE
Z
Pr(>|Z|)
(Intercept)
-0.8161
0.086
-9.4895
0
to_multiple
-2.5651
0.3052
-8.4047
0
winner
1.5801
0.3156
5.0067
0
format
-0.1528
0.1136
-1.3451
0.1786
re_subj
-2.8401
0.363
-7.824
0
(a) Write down the model using the coefficients from the model fit.log_odds(spam) = -0.8161 + -2.5651 + to_multiple + 1.5801 winner + -0.1528 format + -2.8401 re_subj(b) Suppose we have an observation where to_multiple=0, winner=1, format=0, and re_subj=0. What is the predicted probability that this message is spam?…
Chapter 6 Solutions
UNDERSTANDABLE STAT. >PRINT UPGRADE<
Ch. 6.1 - Statistical Literacy Which, if any, of the curves...Ch. 6.1 - Statistical Literacy Look at the normal curve in...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.1 - Critical Thinking Sketch a normal curve (a) with...Ch. 6.1 - Basic Computation: Empirical Rule What percentage...Ch. 6.1 - Basic Computation: Empirical Rule What percentage...Ch. 6.1 - Distribution: Heights of Coeds Assuming that the...Ch. 6.1 - Distribution: Rhode Island Red Chicks The...Ch. 6.1 - Archaeology: Tree Rings At Burnt Mesa Pueblo,...Ch. 6.1 - Vending Machine: Soft Drinks A vending machine...
Ch. 6.1 - Pain Management: Laser Therapy Effect of...Ch. 6.1 - Control Charts: Yellowstone National Park...Ch. 6.1 - Control Charts: Bank Loans Tri-County Bank is a...Ch. 6.1 - Control Charts: Motel Rooms The manager of Motel...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.1 - Uniform Distribution: Measurement Errors...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.2 - Statistical Literacy What does a standard score...Ch. 6.2 - Statistical Literacy Does a raw score less than...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: z Score and Raw Score A normal...Ch. 6.2 - Basic Computation: z Score and Raw Score A normal...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.2 - z Scores: First Aid Course The college physical...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.2 - Normal Curve: Tree Rings Tree-ring dates were used...Ch. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Areas Under the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 32PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 35PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 36PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 37PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 39PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 40PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 41PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 42PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 44PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 46PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 47PCh. 6.2 - Basic Computation: Finding Probabilities In...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 49PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 50PCh. 6.3 - Statistical Literacy Consider a normal...Ch. 6.3 - Statistical Literacy Suppose 5% of the area under...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.3 - Critical Thinking: Normality Consider the...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find Probabilities In Problems...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find z Values In Problems 1524,...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find z Values In Problems 1524,...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find z Values In Problems 1524,...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find z Values In Problems 1524,...Ch. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find z Values In Problems 1524,...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.3 - Basic Computation: Find z Values In Problems 1524,...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.3 - Archaeology: Hopi Village Thickness measurements...Ch. 6.3 - Law Enforcement: Police Response Time Police...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.3 - Guarantee: Watches Accrotime is a manufacturer of...Ch. 6.3 - Expand Your Knowledge: Estimating the Standard...Ch. 6.3 - Estimating the Standard Deviation: Refrigerator...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 33PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.3 - Insurance: Satellites A relay microchip in a...Ch. 6.3 - Convertion Center: Exhibition Show Attendance...Ch. 6.3 - Exhibition Shows: Inverse Normal Distribution Most...Ch. 6.3 - Budget: Maintenance The amount of money spent...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 39PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 40PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.5 - Statistical Literacy What is the standard error of...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.5 - Basic Computation: Central Limit Theorem Suppose x...Ch. 6.5 - Basic Computation: Central Limit Theorem Suppose x...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.5 - Critical Thinking Suppose an x distribution has...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.5 - Vital Statistics: Heights of Men The heights of...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.5 - Medical: White Blood Cells Let x be a random...Ch. 6.5 - Wildlife: Deer Let x be a random variable that...Ch. 6.5 - Focus Problem: Impulse Buying Let x represent the...Ch. 6.5 - Finance: Templeton Funds Templeton World is a...Ch. 6.5 - Finance: European Growth Fund A European growth...Ch. 6.5 - Expand Your Knowledge: Totals Instead of Averages...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.5 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.6 - Basic Computation: Normal Approximation to a...Ch. 6.6 - Basic Computation: Normal Approximation to a...Ch. 6.6 - Critical Thinking You need to compute the...Ch. 6.6 - Critical Thinking Consider a binomial experiment...Ch. 6.6 - In the following problems, check that it is...Ch. 6.6 - In the following problems, check that it is...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.6 - In the following problems, check that it is...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.6 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.6 - Basic Computation: p Distribution Suppose we have...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 2CRPCh. 6 - Statistical Literacy Is a process in control if...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 5CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 7CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 8CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 10CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 11CRPCh. 6 - Basic Computation: Probability Given that x is a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 14CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 15CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 16CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 17CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 18CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 19CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 20CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 21CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 22CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 23CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 25CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 26CRPCh. 6 - Break into small groups and discuss the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1LCCh. 6 - Prob. 2LCCh. 6 - Prob. 3LCCh. 6 - Prob. 4LCCh. 6 - Discuss each of the following topics in class or...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1UTCh. 6 - Prob. 1CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 2CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 3CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 4CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 5CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 6CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 7CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 8CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 9CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 10CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 11CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 12CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 13CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 14CURPCh. 6 - Prob. 15CURP
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