Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134494043
Author: Jeff Bennett, William L. Briggs, Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6.4, Problem 12E
To determine
Calculate the fatality rate in deaths per passenger mile for the year 2014.
Explain the reason the fatality rate is not reported in units of deaths per passenger mile.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In Exercises 37–40, determine the value of k.
Heart rate during laughter. Laughter is often called “the best medicine,” since studies have shown that laughter can reduce muscle tension and increase oxygenation of the blood. In the International Journal of Obesity (Jan. 2007), researchers at Vanderbilt University investigated the physiological changes that accompany laughter. Ninety subjects (18–34 years old) watched film clips designed to evoke laughter. During the laughing period, the researchers measured the heart rate (beats per minute) of each subject,
with the following summary results:
Mean = 73.5,
Standard Deviation = 6. n=90 (we can treat this as a large sample and use z)
It is well known that the mean resting heart rate of adults is 71 beats per minute. Based on the research on laughter and heart rate, we would expect subjects to have a higher heart beat rate while laughing.Construct 95% Confidence interval using z value. What is the lower bound of CI?
a) Calculate the value of the test statistic.(z*)
b) If…
Please explain how to solve the below question using excel.
1. The data in Table 7–6 were collected in a clinical trial to evaluate a new compound designed to improve wound healing in trauma patients. The new compound was compared against a placebo. After treatment for 5 days with the new compound or placebo, the extent of wound healing was measured. Is there a difference in the extent of wound healing between the treatments? (Hint: Are treatment and the percent wound healing independent?) Run the appropriate test at a 5% level of significance.
Use the data in Problem 1. Pool the data across the treatments into one sample of size n = 250. Use the pooled data to test whether the distribution of the percent wound healing is approximately normal. Specifically, use the following distribution 30%, 40%, 20%, and 10% and a = 0.05 to run the appropriate test.
Percent
Wound
Healing
Treatment
0-25%
26-50%
51-75%
76-100%
New compound
(n=125)
15
37
32
41
Placebo…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life (5th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - Coin Tossing. Suppose you toss a coin 100 times....Ch. 6.1 - Statistical Significance. What do we mean when we...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.1 - Quantifying Significance. What does it mean to say...Ch. 6.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...
Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.1 - Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatments. An experiment...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - Human Body Temperature. In a study by researchers...Ch. 6.1 - Seat Belts and Children. In a study of children...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.1 - Subjective Significance. For each event in...Ch. 6.2 - Outcomes and Events. Distinguish between an...Ch. 6.2 - Notation. What does it mean when we write P(A)?...Ch. 6.2 - Probability Types. Briefly describe the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.2 - Counting Outcomes. How many different three-child...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 1120, use...Ch. 6.2 - Days of the Week. What is the probability of...Ch. 6.2 - Days of the Week. What is the probability of...Ch. 6.2 - Complementary Events. Exercises 2330 involve...Ch. 6.2 - Complementary Events. Exercises 2330 involve...Ch. 6.2 - Complementary Events. Exercises 2330 involve...Ch. 6.2 - Complementary Events. Exercises 2330 involve...Ch. 6.2 - Complementary Events. Exercises 2330 involve...Ch. 6.2 - Complementary Events. Exercises 2330 involve...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 3134, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 3134, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 3134, use...Ch. 6.2 - Theoretical Probabilities. For Exercises 3134, use...Ch. 6.2 - Relative Frequency Probabilities. Use the relative...Ch. 6.2 - Relative Frequency Probabilities. Use the relative...Ch. 6.2 - Relative Frequency Probabilities. Use the relative...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.2 - Probability Distributions. In Exercises 39 and 40,...Ch. 6.2 - Probability Distributions. In Exercises 39 and 40,...Ch. 6.3 - Law of Large Numbers. What is the law of large...Ch. 6.3 - Understanding the Law of Large Numbers. In terms...Ch. 6.3 - Expected Value. What is an expected value, and how...Ch. 6.3 - Gamblers Fallacy. What is the gamblers fallacy?...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.3 - Gender Selection. In analyzing genders of...Ch. 6.3 - Speedy Driver. A person who has a habit of driving...Ch. 6.3 - Should You Play? Suppose you are offered this...Ch. 6.3 - Kentuckys Pick 4 Lottery. If you bet 1 in...Ch. 6.3 - Expected Value for Life Insurance. There is a...Ch. 6.3 - Expected Value for Life Insurance There is a...Ch. 6.3 - Expected Waiting Time. You arrive at a bus stop...Ch. 6.3 - Expected Value in Roulette. As shown in Figure...Ch. 6.3 - Expected Value in Casino Dice. When you give a...Ch. 6.3 - New Jersey Pick 4. In New Jerseys Pick 4 lottery,...Ch. 6.3 - Extra Points in Football. Football teams have the...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.3 - Psychology of Expected Values. In 1953, a French...Ch. 6.3 - Behind in Coin Tossing: Can You Catch Up? Suppose...Ch. 6.4 - Risk and Travel. What is travel risk? Give an...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.4 - Commercial Aviation. For Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 6.4 - Commercial Aviation. For Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.4 - Births/Deaths. For Exercises 1316, use the data in...Ch. 6.4 - Births/Deaths. For Exercises 1316, use the data in...Ch. 6.4 - Births/Deaths. For Exercises 1316, use the data in...Ch. 6.4 - Births/Deaths. For Exercises 1316, use the data in...Ch. 6.4 - Vital Statistics. For Exercises 1720, use the data...Ch. 6.4 - Vital Statistics. For Exercises 1720, use the data...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.4 - Life in This Century. Example 5 assumed that the...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.5 - Independence. Let A denote the event of getting a...Ch. 6.5 - Independence. A geneticist is working with 3 green...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.5 - Complementary Events. Let A be the event of...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.5 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.5 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.5 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 6.5 - Births. Assume that boys and girls are equally...Ch. 6.5 - Births. A couple plans to have four children. Find...Ch. 6.5 - Password. A programmer is instructed to create a...Ch. 6.5 - Wearing Hunter Orange. A study of hunting injuries...Ch. 6.5 - Songs. The 50 songs on a smartphone consist of 15...Ch. 6.5 - Polls. A pollster plans to call adults. She has a...Ch. 6.5 - Probability and Court Decisions. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Probability and Court Decisions. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Probability and Court Decisions. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Probability and Court Decisions. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Probability and Court Decisions. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Probability and Court Decisions. In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.5 - Pedestrian Deaths. For Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.5 - Pedestrian Deaths. For Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.5 - Pedestrian Deaths. For Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 6.5 - Clinical Trial. In a clinical trial of an allergy...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.5 - Survey Refusals. Refer to the data in Exercise 29....Ch. 6.5 - Drug Testing. A 1-Panel-THC test for marijuana use...Ch. 6.5 - BINGO. The game of BINGO involves drawing numbered...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 17, use the data in the following...Ch. 6 - The Binary Computer Company manufactures computer...Ch. 6 - For a recent year, the fatality rate from motor...Ch. 6 - A Las Vegas handicapper can correctly predict the...Ch. 6 - For the handicapper in Exercise 1, find the...Ch. 6 - In a clinical trial of the effectiveness of a...Ch. 6 - If P(A) = 0.65, what is the value of P(not A)?Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, use the following results. The...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, use the following results. The...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8CQCh. 6 - In Exercises 610, use the following results. The...Ch. 6 - In Exercises 610, use the following results. The...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Large companies typically collect volumes of data before designing a product, not only to gain information as to whether the product should be released, but also to pinpoint which markets would be the best targets for the product. Several months ago, I was interviewed by such a company while shopping at a mall. I was asked about my exercise habits and whether or not I'd be interested in buying a video/DVD designed to teach stretching exercises. I fall into the male, 18 – 35-years-old category, and I guessed that, like me, many males in that category would not be interested in a stretching video. My friend Diane falls in the female, older-than-35 category, and I was thinking that she might like the stretching video. After being interviewed, I looked at the interviewer's results. Of the 93 people in my market category who had been interviewed, 17 said they would buy the product, and of the 113 people in Diane's market category, 34 said they would buy it. Assuming that these data came…arrow_forwardLarge companies typically collect volumes of data before designing a product, not only to gain information as to whether the product should be released, but also to pinpoint which markets would be the best targets for the product. Several months ago, I was interviewed by such a company while shopping at a mall. I was asked about my exercise habits and whether or not I'd be interested in buying a video/DVD designed to teach stretching exercises. I fall into the male, 18 – 35-years-old category, and I guessed that, like me, many males in that category would not be interested in a stretching video. My friend Amanda falls in the female, older-than-35 category, and I was thinking that she might like the stretching video. After being interviewed, I looked at the interviewer's results. Of the 97 people in my market category who had been interviewed, 16 said they would buy the product, and of the 101 people in Amanda's market category, 31 said they would buy it. Assuming that these data came…arrow_forwardPlease help me with this. Thanks!arrow_forward
- The graphs below give the diabetes mortality rate for countries with low per capita income and countries with high per capita income.arrow_forwardUse the table to answer the following questions. Year U.S population (millions) Traffic fatalities Licensed drivers(millions) Vehicle-miles (trillions) 1995 263 41,817 177 2.4 2015 321 35,092 218 3.1 Find and compare death rates per person and per 100,000 people for traffic fatalities per two years. Express the 1995 and 2015 fatality rates in deaths per100 million vehicle-miles traveled. Express the 1995 and 2015 fatality rates in deaths per 100,000 population. Express the 1995 and 2015 fatality rates in deaths per 100,000 licensed driversarrow_forwardAnswer 4 5 6 7arrow_forward
- only part 1, 3, 4 please In the article “Explaining an Unusual Allergy,” appearing on the Everyday Health Network, Dr. A. Feldweg explained that allergy to sulfites is usually seen in patients with asthma. The typical reaction is a sudden increase in asthma symptoms after eating a food containing sulfites. Studies are performed to estimate the percentage of the nation’s 10 million asthmatics who are allergic to sulfites. In one survey, 38 of 500 randomly selected U.S. asthmatics were found to be allergic to sulfites. 95% confidence. Determine the margin of error for the estimate of p. Obtain a sample size that will ensure a margin of error of at most 0.01 for a 95% confidence interval without making a guess for the observed value of ?̂ . Find a 95% confidence interval for p if, for a sample of the size determined in part (b), the proportion of asthmatics sampled who are allergic to sulfites in 0.071. Determine the margin of error for the estimate in part (c) and compare it to…arrow_forwardLong High School has kept a record of how many students have enrolled in Algebra 1 over the last 40 years. Algebra 1 Students at Long High School 40 35 1970-1979 1980-1989 1990-1999 2000-2009 Year Based on the data, the enrollment for Algebra 1 over the next ten years will most likely- remain at 38 students be more than 38 students O be less than 38 students be less than 15 students Number of Students in Algebra 1arrow_forwardA sociologist studying the justice system has just written a paper detailing her findings after examining the records of thousands of inmates. Among other things, she looked at the time spent in prison by inmates who had been sentenced to 5– 10 years for a felony conviction. The histogram below, which appears in her paper, summarizes the time spent in prison for each of 50 such inmates. Frequency 20 20- 15 15- 10- 5 5 5 5+ 0- 20 60 Time spent in prison (in months) 40 80 100 120 Based on this histogram, estimate the standard deviation of the sample of 50 prison terms. Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places, and round your answer to at least one decimal place. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)arrow_forward
- An business reviews data on the daily amount of calls it receives. Are the data discrete or continous?arrow_forwardThe table below shows the number of state-registered automatic weapons and the murder rate for several Northwestern states. 11.5 8.6 6.9 3.4 2.3 2.7 2.4 0.5 14 11.3 9.7 6.9 6.1 6.5 5.9 4.8 thousands of automatic weapons = murders per 100,000 residents 0.84x + 4.13. Use this equation to answer the following; This data can be modeled by the equation y Special Note: I suggest you verify this equation by performing linear regression on your calculator. A) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 1.1 thousand automatic weapons? Answer = Round to 3 decimal places. B) How many murders per 100,000 residents can be expected in a state with 7.1 thousand automatic weapons? Answer Round to 3 decimal places. %3Darrow_forwardData about recent federal defense spending are given in the accompanying Statistical Abstract of the United States table. Here t denotes the time, in years, since 1990 and D denotes federal defense spending, in billions of dollars.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Use of ALGEBRA in REAL LIFE; Author: Fast and Easy Maths !;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9_PbWFpvkDc;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Compound Interest Formula Explained, Investment, Monthly & Continuously, Word Problems, Algebra; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P182Abv3fOk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Applications of Algebra (Digit, Age, Work, Clock, Mixture and Rate Problems); Author: EngineerProf PH;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y8aJ_wYCS2g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY