EBK COLLEGE ALGEBRA IN CONTEXT
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220102019737
Author: YOCCO
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.3, Problem 44E
To determine
To find: The year when the model gives the federal tax per capita of $41,016.
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7. [10 marks]
Let G
=
(V,E) be a 3-connected graph. We prove that for every x, y, z Є V, there is a
cycle in G on which x, y, and z all lie.
(a) First prove that there are two internally disjoint xy-paths Po and P₁.
(b) If z is on either Po or P₁, then combining Po and P₁ produces a cycle on which
x, y, and z all lie. So assume that z is not on Po and not on P₁. Now prove that
there are three paths Qo, Q1, and Q2 such that:
⚫each Qi starts at z;
• each Qi ends at a vertex w; that is on Po or on P₁, where wo, w₁, and w₂ are
distinct;
the paths Qo, Q1, Q2 are disjoint from each other (except at the start vertex
2) and are disjoint from the paths Po and P₁ (except at the end vertices wo,
W1, and w₂).
(c) Use paths Po, P₁, Qo, Q1, and Q2 to prove that there is a cycle on which x, y, and
z all lie. (To do this, notice that two of the w; must be on the same Pj.)
6. [10 marks]
Let T be a tree with n ≥ 2 vertices and leaves. Let BL(T) denote the block graph of
T.
(a) How many vertices does BL(T) have?
(b) How many edges does BL(T) have?
Prove that your answers are correct.
4. [10 marks]
Find both a matching of maximum size and a vertex cover of minimum size in
the following bipartite graph. Prove that your answer is correct.
ย
ພ
Chapter 6 Solutions
EBK COLLEGE ALGEBRA IN CONTEXT
Ch. 6.1 - Graph the function h(x) = 3x3 + 5x2 x 10 on the...Ch. 6.1 - Graph the function f(x) = 2x3 3x2 6x on the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.1 - For Exercises 1116, match the polynomial function...Ch. 6.1 - For Exercises 1720, use the equation of the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 6.1 - Sketch a graph of any cubic polynomial function...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.1 - Daily Revenue The daily revenue in dollars from...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 6.1 - Starbucks Using data from 2005 and projected to...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 6.1 - Salaries The median salary for male workers, in...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 6.2 - Find the cubic function that models the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Find the cubic function that is the best fit for...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.2 - Find the quartic function that is the best fit for...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.2 - a. Make a scatter plot of the data in the table...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.2 - a. Find a cubic function that models the data in...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.2 - a. Graph each of the functions found in Exercise 9...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.2 - Find the cubic function that is the best fit for...Ch. 6.2 - Use unrounded models for graphing and calculations...Ch. 6.2 - Use unrounded models for graphing and calculations...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.2 - Median Age at First Marriage (Source: U.S. Census...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.2 - Inflation Rate The annual changes in the consumer...Ch. 6.2 - Elderly Men in the Workforce The table below gives...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.2 - Consumer Prices The data in the table give the...Ch. 6.2 - Federal Tax Per Capita The table gives the amount...Ch. 6.2 - Japanese Economy The economy of Japan is the third...Ch. 6.2 - Women in the Workforce The following table gives...Ch. 6.2 - Homicide Rates The table gives the U.S. homicide...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.2 - Union Membership The table on the next page gives...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.2 - Medicaid The numbers of thousands of people...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.3 - Constructing a Box A box can be formed by cutting...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 14, use synthetic division to find...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 1316, find one solution graphically...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 2124, find all rational zeros of the...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.4 - Solve each of the equations in Exercises 2530...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 3136, use synthetic division and...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.4 - Drunk Driving Crashes Suppose the total number of...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 6.4 - Births The number of births to females in the...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.4 - Personal Savings The model y = 0.000447x3 ...Ch. 6.5 - Give the equations of any (a) vertical and (b)...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.5 - Average Cost The average cost per unit for the...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 6.5 - Age at First Marriage The table that follows shows...Ch. 6.5 - Fences Suppose that a rectangular field is to have...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.6 - In Exercises 116, use algebraic and/or graphical...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.6 - For Exercises 1720, use the graph of y = f(x) to...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.6 - Combine factoring with graphical and/or numerical...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.6 - 28. Average Cost The average cost per set for the...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.6 - Population Suppose the number of employees of a...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 14, (a) give the degree of the...Ch. 6 - For Exercises 14, (a) give the degree of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3TECh. 6 - Prob. 4TECh. 6 - Prob. 5TECh. 6 - Prob. 6TECh. 6 - Prob. 7TECh. 6 - Prob. 8TECh. 6 - Prob. 9TECh. 6 - Prob. 10TECh. 6 - Prob. 11TECh. 6 - Prob. 12TECh. 6 - Prob. 13TECh. 6 - Prob. 14TECh. 6 - In Exercises 1116, simplify each rational...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16TECh. 6 - Prob. 17TECh. 6 - Prob. 18TECh. 6 - Prob. 19TECh. 6 - Prob. 20TECh. 6 - Prob. 21TECh. 6 - Prob. 22TECh. 6 - Prob. 23TECh. 6 - Prob. 24TECh. 6 - Prob. 25TECh. 6 - Prob. 26TECh. 6 - Prob. 27TECh. 6 - Prob. 28TECh. 6 - Prob. 29TECh. 6 - Prob. 30TECh. 6 - Prob. 31TECh. 6 - Prob. 32TECh. 6 - Prob. 33TECh. 6 - Prob. 34TECh. 6 - Prob. 35TECh. 6 - Prob. 36TECh. 6 - Prob. 37TECh. 6 - Prob. 38TECh. 6 - Prob. 39TECh. 6 - Prob. 40TECh. 6 - In Exercises 3841, perform the long division. 41....Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RECh. 6 - Prob. 2RECh. 6 - Prob. 3RECh. 6 - Prob. 4RECh. 6 - Prob. 5RECh. 6 - Prob. 6RECh. 6 - Prob. 7RECh. 6 - Prob. 8RECh. 6 - Solve x4 x3 20x2 = 0.Ch. 6 - Prob. 10RECh. 6 - Prob. 11RECh. 6 - Prob. 12RECh. 6 - Prob. 13RECh. 6 - Prob. 14RECh. 6 - Prob. 15RECh. 6 - Prob. 16RECh. 6 - Prob. 17RECh. 6 - Prob. 18RECh. 6 - Find one solution of 3x3 x2 12x + 4 = 0...Ch. 6 - Find one solution of 2x3 + 5x2 4x 3 = 0...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21RECh. 6 - Prob. 22RECh. 6 - Prob. 23RECh. 6 - Prob. 24RECh. 6 - Prob. 25RECh. 6 - Prob. 26RECh. 6 - Prob. 27RECh. 6 - Prob. 28RECh. 6 - Prob. 29RECh. 6 - Prob. 30RECh. 6 - Prob. 31RECh. 6 - Prob. 32RECh. 6 - Prob. 33RECh. 6 - Revenue The monthly revenue for a product is given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35RECh. 6 - Prob. 36RECh. 6 - Prob. 37RECh. 6 - Prob. 38RECh. 6 - Foreign Born Population The table on the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 40RECh. 6 - Prob. 41RECh. 6 - Break-Even The daily profit in dollars for a...Ch. 6 - Starbucks The table gives the total number of...Ch. 6 - Drugs in the Bloodstream The concentration of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 45RECh. 6 - Prob. 46RECh. 6 - Prob. 47RECh. 6 - Prob. 48RECh. 6 - Prob. 49RECh. 6 - Prob. 50RECh. 6 - Prob. 51RECh. 6 - Prob. 52RECh. 6 - Prob. 53RECh. 6 - Cost-Benefit The percent p of particulate...
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- 5. [10 marks] Let G = (V,E) be a graph, and let X C V be a set of vertices. Prove that if |S||N(S)\X for every SCX, then G contains a matching M that matches every vertex of X (i.e., such that every x X is an end of an edge in M).arrow_forwardQ/show that 2" +4 has a removable discontinuity at Z=2i Z(≥2-21)arrow_forwardRefer to page 100 for problems on graph theory and linear algebra. Instructions: • Analyze the adjacency matrix of a given graph to find its eigenvalues and eigenvectors. • Interpret the eigenvalues in the context of graph properties like connectivity or clustering. Discuss applications of spectral graph theory in network analysis. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS3IZ9qoHazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forward
- Refer to page 110 for problems on optimization. Instructions: Given a loss function, analyze its critical points to identify minima and maxima. • Discuss the role of gradient descent in finding the optimal solution. . Compare convex and non-convex functions and their implications for optimization. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qo Hazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forwardRefer to page 140 for problems on infinite sets. Instructions: • Compare the cardinalities of given sets and classify them as finite, countable, or uncountable. • Prove or disprove the equivalence of two sets using bijections. • Discuss the implications of Cantor's theorem on real-world computation. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forwardRefer to page 120 for problems on numerical computation. Instructions: • Analyze the sources of error in a given numerical method (e.g., round-off, truncation). • Compute the error bounds for approximating the solution of an equation. • Discuss strategies to minimize error in iterative methods like Newton-Raphson. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qo Hazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forward
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