In the following exercises, using a substitution if indicated, express each series in terms of elementary functions and find the radius of convergence of the sum. 114. [T] Given the power series expansion tan − 1 ( x ) = ∑ k = 0 ∞ ( − 1 ) k x 2 k + 1 2 k + 1 , use the alternating series test to determine how many terms N of the sum evaluated at x = 1 are needed to approximate tan-1(1) = π 4 accurate to within 1/1000. Evaluate the corresponding partial stun ∑ k = 0 ∞ ( − 1 ) k x 2 k + 1 2 k + 1 .
In the following exercises, using a substitution if indicated, express each series in terms of elementary functions and find the radius of convergence of the sum. 114. [T] Given the power series expansion tan − 1 ( x ) = ∑ k = 0 ∞ ( − 1 ) k x 2 k + 1 2 k + 1 , use the alternating series test to determine how many terms N of the sum evaluated at x = 1 are needed to approximate tan-1(1) = π 4 accurate to within 1/1000. Evaluate the corresponding partial stun ∑ k = 0 ∞ ( − 1 ) k x 2 k + 1 2 k + 1 .
In the following exercises, using a substitution if indicated, express each series in terms of elementary functions and find the radius of convergence of the sum.
114. [T] Given the power series expansion
tan
−
1
(
x
)
=
∑
k
=
0
∞
(
−
1
)
k
x
2
k
+
1
2
k
+
1
, use the alternating series test to determine how many terms N of the sum evaluated at
x = 1 are needed to approximate tan-1(1) =
π
4
accurate to within 1/1000. Evaluate the corresponding partial stun
∑
k
=
0
∞
(
−
1
)
k
x
2
k
+
1
2
k
+
1
.
During busy political seasons, many opinion polls are conducted. In apresidential race, how do you think the participants in polls are generally selected?Discuss any issues regarding simple random, stratified, systematic, cluster, andconvenience sampling in these polls. What about other types of polls, besides political?
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