FUND OF ENGINEERING THERMO W/WILEY PLU
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391630
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6.13, Problem 2P
To determine
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Problem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a
mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and
(y2), respectively.
Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s].
Givens:
y1 = 4.112 m
y2 =
0.387 m
b = 0.942 m
Answers:
( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s
( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s
( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s
( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/s
Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground
tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head
loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h
where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference
between the pump and tank surface is (h).
Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum
discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the
pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions.
Givens:
h = 120.31 cm
d = 14.455 cm
K = 8.976
Q
Answers:
(1) 94.917 lit/s
(2) 49.048 lit/s
( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s
68.588 lit/s
4
Problem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom
tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q).
The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank
to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and
diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are
(L2) and (d2), respectively.
Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m],
calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the
pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm].
Givens:
L₁,d₁
Pump
L₂,d2
오
0.533 lit/s
L1 =
6920.729 m
d1 =
1.065 m
L2 =
70.946 m
d2
0.072 m
Answers:
(1)
3.069 cm
(2) 3.914 cm
( 3 ) 2.519 cm
( 4 ) 1.855 cm
TABLE 8.1
Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes
Pipe
Riveted steel
Concrete
Wood stave
Cast iron
Galvanized iron
Equivalent Roughness, &
Feet
Millimeters
0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0
0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0
0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9
0.00085
0.26
0.0005
0.15
0.045
0.000005
0.0015
0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth)
Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015
Drawn…
Chapter 6 Solutions
FUND OF ENGINEERING THERMO W/WILEY PLU
Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 1ECh. 6.13 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.13 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.13 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.13 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.13 - 6. Is entropy produced within a system undergoing...Ch. 6.13 - 7. When a mixture of olive oil and vinegar...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.13 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.13 - 10. Is Eq. 6.51a restricted to adiabatic processes...
Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.13 - 12. What is the ENERGY STAR® program?
Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 1CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 2CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 3CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 4CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 5CUCh. 6.13 - For Problems 1–6, a closed system undergoes a...Ch. 6.13 - For Problems 7–10, a gas flows through a...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 8CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 9CUCh. 6.13 - For Problems 7–10, a gas flows through a...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 11CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 12CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 13CUCh. 6.13 - 14. A closed system undergoes a process for which...Ch. 6.13 - 15. Show that for phase change of water from...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 16CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 17CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 18CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 19CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 20CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 21CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 22CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 23CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 24CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 25CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 26CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 27CUCh. 6.13 - 28. Briefly explain the notion of microscopic...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 29CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 30CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 31CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 32CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 33CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 34CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 35CUCh. 6.13 - 36. A closed system can experience a decrease in...Ch. 6.13 - 37. Entropy is produced in every internally...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 38CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 39CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 40CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 41CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 42CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 43CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 44CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 45CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 46CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 47CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 48CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 49CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 50CUCh. 6.13 - 51. The increase of entropy principle states that...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 52CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 53CUCh. 6.13 - Prob. 54CUCh. 6.13 - 55. When a system undergoes a Carnot cycle, no...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.13 - 6.4 Using the appropriate tables, determine the...Ch. 6.13 -
6.7 Using steam table data, determine the...Ch. 6.13 - 6.8 Using the appropriate table, determine the...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.13 - 6.11 Air in a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes a...Ch. 6.13 - 6.12 Water contained in a closed, rigid tank,...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.13 - 6.14 Five kg of nitrogen (N2) undergoes a process...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.13 - 6.18 Steam enters a turbine operating at steady...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.13 - 6.20 One kg of water in a piston–cylinder assembly...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.13 - 6.22 A system consisting of 2 kg of water...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.13 - 6.24 A gas within a piston–cylinder assembly...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.13 - 6.26 A gas initially at 2.8 bar and 60°C is...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 32PCh. 6.13 - 6.33 Air in a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes a...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 35PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 36PCh. 6.13 - 6.37 Two m3 of air in a rigid, insulated container...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 38PCh. 6.13 - 6.39 Air contained in a rigid, insulated tank...Ch. 6.13 - 6.40 Air contained in a rigid, insulated tank...Ch. 6.13 - 6.41 Air contained in a rigid, insulated tank...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 42PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 43PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 44PCh. 6.13 - 6.45 Steam undergoes an adiabatic expansion in a...Ch. 6.13 - 6.46 Two kg of air contained in a piston-cylinder...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 47PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 48PCh. 6.13 - 6.49 One kg of air contained in a piston-cylinder...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 50PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 51PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 52PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 53PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 54PCh. 6.13 - 6.55 For the silicon chip of Example 2.5....Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 56PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 57PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 58PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 59PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 60PCh. 6.13 - 6.61 A 2.64-kg copper part, initially at 400 K, is...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 62PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 63PCh. 6.13 - 6.64 As shown in Fig. P6.64, an insulated box is...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 68PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 69PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 70PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 71PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 72PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 73PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 74PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 75PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 76PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 77PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 79PCh. 6.13 - 6.80 Water at 20 bar, 400°C enters a turbine...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 81PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 82PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 83PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 84PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 85PCh. 6.13 - 6.86 Steam enters a well-insulated nozzle...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 87PCh. 6.13 - 6.88 An open feedwater heater is a direct-contact...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 89PCh. 6.13 - 6.90 Air at 600 kPa, 330 K enters a...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 91PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 92PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 93PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 94PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 95PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 96PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 97PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 98PCh. 6.13 - 6.99 Ammonia enters the compressor of an...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 100PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 101PCh. 6.13 - 6.102 Steam enters a turbine operating at steady...Ch. 6.13 - 6.103 Refrigerant 134a is compressed from 2 bar,...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 104PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 105PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 106PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 107PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 108PCh. 6.13 - 6.109 Determine the rates of entropy production,...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 110PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 111PCh. 6.13 - 6.112 Air as an ideal gas flows through the...Ch. 6.13 - 6.113 A rigid, insulated tank whose volume is 10 L...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 114PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 115PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 116PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 117PCh. 6.13 - 6.118 Air in a piston–cylinder assembly expands...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 119PCh. 6.13 - 6.120 Steam undergoes an isentropic compression in...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 121PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 122PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 123PCh. 6.13 - 6.124 Air within a piston–cylinder assembly,...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 125PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 127PCh. 6.13 - 6.128 A rigid, insulated tank with a volume of 20...Ch. 6.13 - 6.129 A rigid, insulated tank with a volume of...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 130PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 131PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 132PCh. 6.13 - 6.133 Figure P6.133 shows a simple vapor power...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 134PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 135PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 136PCh. 6.13 - 6.137 Air at 1600 K, 30 bar enters a turbine...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 138PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 139PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 140PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 141PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 142PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 143PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 144PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 145PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 146PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 147PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 148PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 149PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 150PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 151PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 152PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 153PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 154PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 155PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 156PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 157PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 158PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 159PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 160PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 161PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 162PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 163PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 164PCh. 6.13 - 6.165. Steam enters a two-stage turbine with...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 166PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 167PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 168PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 169PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 170PCh. 6.13 - 6.171. Carbon dioxide (CO2) expands isothermally...Ch. 6.13 - 6.172 Steam at 12.0 MPa, 480°C expands through a...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 173PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 174PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 175PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 176PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 177PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 178PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 179PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 180PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 181PCh. 6.13 - 6.182 An electrically driven pump operating at...Ch. 6.13 - 6.183 As shown in Fig. P6.183, water behind a dam...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 184PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 185PCh. 6.13 - Prob. 186P
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