Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences STAT 400 - University Of Maryland
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences STAT 400 - University Of Maryland
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305764477
Author: Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6.1, Problem 14E

A sample of n captured Pandemonium jet fighters results in serial numbers x1, x2, x3,..., xn. The CIA knows that the aircraft were numbered consecutively at the factory starting with α and ending with β, so that the total number of planes manufactured is β – α + 1 (e.g., if α = 17 and β = 29, then 29 - 17 + 1 = 13 planes having serial numbers 17, 18, 19,..., 28, 29 were manufactured). However, the CIA does not know the values of α or β. A CIA statistician suggests using the estimator max(Xi) - min(Xi) + 1 to estimate the total number of planes manufactured.

  1. a. If n = 5, x1 = 237, x2 = 375, x3 = 202, x4 = 525, and x5 = 418, what is the corresponding estimate?
  2. b. Under what conditions on the sample will the value of the estimate be exactly equal to the true total number of planes? Will the estimate ever be larger than the true total? Do you think the estimator is unbiased for estimating β - α + 1? Explain in one or two sentences.
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Chapter 6 Solutions

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences STAT 400 - University Of Maryland

Ch. 6.1 - Of n1 randomly selected male smokers, X1 smoked...Ch. 6.1 - Suppose a certain type of fertilizer has an...Ch. 6.1 - Consider a random sample X1,..., Xn from the pdf...Ch. 6.1 - A sample of n captured Pandemonium jet fighters...Ch. 6.1 - Let X1, X2,..., Xn represent a random sample from...Ch. 6.1 - Suppose the true average growth of one type of...Ch. 6.1 - In Chapter 3, we defined a negative binomial rv as...Ch. 6.1 - Let X1, X2,..., Xn be a random sample from a pdf...Ch. 6.1 - An investigator wishes to estimate the proportion...Ch. 6.2 - A diagnostic test for a certain disease is applied...Ch. 6.2 - Let X have a Weibull distribution with parameters ...Ch. 6.2 - Let X denote the proportion of allotted time that...Ch. 6.2 - Let X represent the error in making a measurement...Ch. 6.2 - A vehicle with a particular defect in its emission...Ch. 6.2 - The shear strength of each of ten test spot welds...Ch. 6.2 - Consider randomly selecting n segments of pipe and...Ch. 6.2 - Let X1,..., Xn be a random sample from a gamma...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.2 - Consider a random sample X1, X2,, Xn from the...Ch. 6.2 - At time t = 0, 20 identical components are tested....Ch. 6 - An estimator is said to be consistent if for any ...Ch. 6 - a. Let X1,.., Xn be a random sample from a uniform...Ch. 6 - At time t = 0, there is one individual alive in a...Ch. 6 - The mean squared error of an estimator is MSE ()...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35SECh. 6 - When the population distribution is normal, the...Ch. 6 - When the sample standard deviation S is based on a...Ch. 6 - Each of n specimens is to be weighed twice on the...
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