Mathematics: A Practical Odyssey
Mathematics: A Practical Odyssey
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305104174
Author: David B. Johnson, Thomas A. Mowry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6.1, Problem 12E

Four candidates, Harrison (H), Lennon (L), McCartney (M), and Starr (S), are running for region-al manager. After the polls close, ranked ballots are tallied, and the results are summarized in Figure 6.32.

Number of Ballots Cast
23 98 45 82 32 17 21
1st choice H L L M M S S
2nd choice L M S L L H M
3rd choice S H M H S L H
4th choice M S H S H M L

a. How many votes were cast?

b. Use the plurality method of voting to determine the winner.

c. What percent of the votes did the winner in part (b) receive?

d. Use the instant runoff method to determine the winner.

e. What percent of the votes did the winner in part (d) receive?

f. Use the Borda count method to determine the winner.

g. How many points did the winner in part (f) receive?

h. Use the pairwise comparison method to determine the winner.

i. How many points did the winner in part (h) receive?

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Union shop steward B. Lou Khollar has drafted a set of wage and benefit demands to be presented to management. To get an idea of worker support for the package he randomly polls two largest groups of workers at his plant, machinists (M) and the inspectors (I). He polls 30 of each group with the following results? Opinion package Machnist Inspector Strongly support 9 10 Mildly support 11 3 Undecided 2 2 Mildly oppose 4 8 Strongly oppose 4 7 Total 30 30   What is the probability that a machinist randomly selected from the polled group mildly supports the package? What is the probability that an inspector randomly selected from the polled group is undecided about the package? What is the probability (M or I) randomly selected from the polled group strongly or mildly supports the package? What types of probability estimates are these?

Chapter 6 Solutions

Mathematics: A Practical Odyssey

Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.1 - Four candidates, Harrison H, Lennon L, McCartney...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.1 - Five candidates, Fino F, Gempler G, Holloway H,...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - In an election, there are seven candidates. a....Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.1 - What is Arrows Impossibility Theorem?Ch. 6.2 - A small country consists of three states, A, B and...Ch. 6.2 - A small country consists of three states, A, B and...Ch. 6.2 - Suppose that the governors of three Middle...Ch. 6.2 - Suppose that the governors of three midwestern...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.2 - A local school district contains four middle...Ch. 6.2 - A local school district contains four elementary...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.2 - In J.R.R. Tolkiens Middle Earth, the regions in...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 6.2 - Use the Hill-Huntington Method to determine how...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 6.2 - What is apportionment?Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 6.2 - Since the founding of the United States, what...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 6.3 - A small country consists of three states: A, B,...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 6.3 - A small country consists of four states: A, B, C,...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 6.3 - A small country consists of three states:A, B, and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 6.3 - What is the Alabama Paradox? Explain its meaning.Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.CR - Prob. 1CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 2CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 3CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 4CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 5CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 6CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 7CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 8CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 9CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 10CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 11CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 12CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 13CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 14CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 15CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 16CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 17CRCh. 6.CR - A small country consists of three states: A, B,...Ch. 6.CR - Prob. 19CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 20CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 21CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 22CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 23CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 24CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 25CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 26CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 27CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 28CRCh. 6.CR - What is the New States Paradox? Explain its...Ch. 6.CR - Prob. 30CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 31CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 32CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 33CRCh. 6.CR - Prob. 34CRCh. 6.CR - What method of appointment for the House of...
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