Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning From Data, Books a la Carte Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133860825
Author: Alan Agresti, Christine A. Franklin, Bernhard Klingenberg
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 99CP
a.
To determine
Explain the reason for
b.
To determine
Calculate the value of
Find the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
For each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical).
Year Month Units1 Nov 42,1611 Dec 44,1862 Jan 42,2272 Feb 45,4222 Mar 54,0752 Apr 50,9262 May 53,5722 Jun 54,9202 Jul 54,4492 Aug 56,0792 Sep 52,1772 Oct 50,0872 Nov 48,5132 Dec 49,2783 Jan 48,1343 Feb 54,8873 Mar 61,0643 Apr 53,3503 May 59,4673 Jun 59,3703 Jul 55,0883 Aug 59,3493 Sep 54,4723 Oct 53,164
High Cholesterol: A group of eight individuals with high cholesterol levels were given a new drug that was designed to lower cholesterol levels. Cholesterol levels, in milligrams per deciliter, were measured before and after treatment for each individual, with the following results:
Individual Before
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
237
282
278
297
243
228
298
269
After
200
208
178
212
174
201
189
185
Part: 0/2
Part 1 of 2
(a) Construct a 99.9% confidence interval for the mean reduction in cholesterol level. Let a represent the cholesterol level before treatment minus the cholesterol level after. Use tables to find the critical value and round the answers to at least one decimal place.
I worked out the answers for most of this, and provided the answers in the tables that follow. But for the total cost table, I need help working out the values for 10%, 11%, and 12%.
A pharmaceutical company produces the drug NasaMist from four chemicals. Today, the company must produce 1000 pounds of the drug. The three active ingredients in NasaMist are A, B, and C. By weight, at least 8% of NasaMist must consist of A, at least 4% of B, and at least 2% of C. The cost per pound of each chemical and the amount of each active ingredient in one pound of each chemical are given in the data at the bottom. It is necessary that at least 100 pounds of chemical 2 and at least 450 pounds of chemical 3 be used.
a. Determine the cheapest way of producing today’s batch of NasaMist. If needed, round your answers to one decimal digit.
Production plan
Weight (lbs)
Chemical 1
257.1
Chemical 2
100
Chemical 3
450
Chemical 4
192.9
b. Use SolverTable to see how much the percentage of…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Statistics: The Art and Science of Learning From Data, Books a la Carte Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - Rolling dice a. State in a table the probability...Ch. 6.1 - Dental Insurance You plan to purchase dental...Ch. 6.1 - San Francisco Giants hitting The table shows the...Ch. 6.1 - Best of three In a best out of three series played...Ch. 6.1 - Grade distribution An instructor always assigns...Ch. 6.1 - Selling houses Let X represent the number of homes...Ch. 6.1 - Playing the lottery The state of Ohio has several...Ch. 6.1 - Roulette A roulette wheel consists of 38 numbers,...Ch. 6.1 - More Roulette The previous exercise on roulette...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 10PB
Ch. 6.1 - Profit and the weather From past experience, a...Ch. 6.1 - Buying on eBay You are watching two items posted...Ch. 6.1 - Selling at the right price Some companies, such as...Ch. 6.1 - Uniform distribution A random number generator is...Ch. 6.1 - TV watching A social scientist uses the General...Ch. 6.2 - Probabilities in tails For a normal distribution,...Ch. 6.2 - Probability in graph For the normal distributions...Ch. 6.2 - Empirical rule Verify the empirical rule by using...Ch. 6.2 - Central probabilities For a normal distribution,...Ch. 6.2 - z-score for given probability in tails For a...Ch. 6.2 - Probability in tails for given z-score For a...Ch. 6.2 - z-score for right-tail probability a. For the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 23PBCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24PBCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25PBCh. 6.2 - Coffee Machine Suppose your favorite coffee...Ch. 6.2 - Energy use An energy study in Gainesville,...Ch. 6.2 - Birth weight for boys In the United States, the...Ch. 6.2 - MDI The Mental Development Index (MDI) of the...Ch. 6.2 - Quartiles and outliers Refer to the previous...Ch. 6.2 - April precipitation Over roughly the past 100...Ch. 6.2 - Tall enough to ride? A new roller coaster at an...Ch. 6.2 - SAT versus ACT SAT math scores follow a normal...Ch. 6.2 - Relative height Refer to the normal distributions...Ch. 6.3 - Kidney transplants In kidney transplantations,...Ch. 6.3 - Compatible donors Refer to the previous exercise....Ch. 6.3 - Symmetric binomial Construct a graph similar to...Ch. 6.3 - Number of girls in a family Each newborn baby has...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 39PBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 40PBCh. 6.3 - Passing by guessing A quiz in a statistics course...Ch. 6.3 - NBA shooting In the National Basketball...Ch. 6.3 - Season performance Refer to the previous exercise....Ch. 6.3 - Is the die balanced? A balanced die with six sides...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 45PBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 46PBCh. 6.3 - Prob. 47PBCh. 6.3 - Checking guidelines For Example 13 on the gender...Ch. 6.3 - Class sample Four of the 20 students (20%) in a...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 50PBCh. 6.3 - Binomial assumptions For the following random...Ch. 6 - Grandparents Let X = the number of living...Ch. 6 - Straight or boxed? Consider a Pick-3 lottery such...Ch. 6 - Auctioning paintings A collector is interested in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 55CPCh. 6 - Are you risk averse? You need to choose between...Ch. 6 - Flyers insurance An insurance company sells a...Ch. 6 - Normal probabilities For a normal distribution,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 59CPCh. 6 - Prob. 60CPCh. 6 - Quartiles If z is the positive number such that...Ch. 6 - Boys and girls birth weight Exercise 6.28...Ch. 6 - Cholesterol The American Heart Association reports...Ch. 6 - Female heights Female heights in North America...Ch. 6 - Cloning butterflies The wingspans of recently...Ch. 6 - Gestation times For 5459 pregnant women using...Ch. 6 - Used car prices Data from the Web site carmax.com...Ch. 6 - Used car deals Refer to the previous exercise....Ch. 6 - Global warming Suppose that weekly use of gasoline...Ch. 6 - Fast-food profits Macs fast-food restaurant finds...Ch. 6 - Metric height A Dutch researcher reads that male...Ch. 6 - Manufacturing tennis balls According to the rules...Ch. 6 - Brides choice of surname According to a study done...Ch. 6 - Prob. 74CPCh. 6 - Prob. 75CPCh. 6 - Prob. 76CPCh. 6 - Weather A weather forecaster states, The chance of...Ch. 6 - Dating success Based on past experience, Julio...Ch. 6 - Canadian lottery In one Canadian lottery option,...Ch. 6 - Likes on Facebook A large retail chain sends out...Ch. 6 - Likes with online credit The retail chain from the...Ch. 6 - Which distribution for sales? A salesperson uses...Ch. 6 - Best of five Example 2 gave the probability...Ch. 6 - Prob. 84CPCh. 6 - Prob. 85CPCh. 6 - Longest streak made In basketball, when the...Ch. 6 - Airline overbooking For the Boston to Chicago...Ch. 6 - Prob. 89CPCh. 6 - Prob. 90CPCh. 6 - Prob. 91CPCh. 6 - Prob. 92CPCh. 6 - Prob. 93CPCh. 6 - Prob. 94CPCh. 6 - Prob. 95CPCh. 6 - Prob. 96CPCh. 6 - Prob. 97CPCh. 6 - Prob. 98CPCh. 6 - Prob. 99CPCh. 6 - Prob. 100CPCh. 6 - Prob. 101CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At the beginning of year 1, you have $10,000. Investments A and B are available; their cash flows per dollars invested are shown in the table below. Assume that any money not invested in A or B earns interest at an annual rate of 2%. a. What is the maximized amount of cash on hand at the beginning of year 4.$ ___________ A B Time 0 -$1.00 $0.00 Time 1 $0.20 -$1.00 Time 2 $1.50 $0.00 Time 3 $0.00 $1.90arrow_forwardFor each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical). Year Month Rate (%)2009 Mar 8.72009 Apr 9.02009 May 9.42009 Jun 9.52009 Jul 9.52009 Aug 9.62009 Sep 9.82009 Oct 10.02009 Nov 9.92009 Dec 9.92010 Jan 9.82010 Feb 9.82010 Mar 9.92010 Apr 9.92010 May 9.62010 Jun 9.42010 Jul 9.52010 Aug 9.52010 Sep 9.52010 Oct 9.52010 Nov 9.82010 Dec 9.32011 Jan 9.12011 Feb 9.02011 Mar 8.92011 Apr 9.02011 May 9.02011 Jun 9.12011 Jul 9.02011 Aug 9.02011 Sep 9.02011 Oct 8.92011 Nov 8.62011 Dec 8.52012 Jan 8.32012 Feb 8.32012 Mar 8.22012 Apr 8.12012 May 8.22012 Jun 8.22012 Jul 8.22012 Aug 8.12012 Sep 7.82012 Oct…arrow_forwardFor each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical). Date IBM9/7/2010 $125.959/8/2010 $126.089/9/2010 $126.369/10/2010 $127.999/13/2010 $129.619/14/2010 $128.859/15/2010 $129.439/16/2010 $129.679/17/2010 $130.199/20/2010 $131.79 a. Construct a line chart of the closing stock prices data. Choose the correct chart below.arrow_forward
- For each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical) Date IBM9/7/2010 $125.959/8/2010 $126.089/9/2010 $126.369/10/2010 $127.999/13/2010 $129.619/14/2010 $128.859/15/2010 $129.439/16/2010 $129.679/17/2010 $130.199/20/2010 $131.79arrow_forward1. A consumer group claims that the mean annual consumption of cheddar cheese by a person in the United States is at most 10.3 pounds. A random sample of 100 people in the United States has a mean annual cheddar cheese consumption of 9.9 pounds. Assume the population standard deviation is 2.1 pounds. At a = 0.05, can you reject the claim? (Adapted from U.S. Department of Agriculture) State the hypotheses: Calculate the test statistic: Calculate the P-value: Conclusion (reject or fail to reject Ho): 2. The CEO of a manufacturing facility claims that the mean workday of the company's assembly line employees is less than 8.5 hours. A random sample of 25 of the company's assembly line employees has a mean workday of 8.2 hours. Assume the population standard deviation is 0.5 hour and the population is normally distributed. At a = 0.01, test the CEO's claim. State the hypotheses: Calculate the test statistic: Calculate the P-value: Conclusion (reject or fail to reject Ho): Statisticsarrow_forward21. find the mean. and variance of the following: Ⓒ x(t) = Ut +V, and V indepriv. s.t U.VN NL0, 63). X(t) = t² + Ut +V, U and V incepires have N (0,8) Ut ①xt = e UNN (0162) ~ X+ = UCOSTE, UNNL0, 62) SU, Oct ⑤Xt= 7 where U. Vindp.rus +> ½ have NL, 62). ⑥Xn = ΣY, 41, 42, 43, ... Yn vandom sample K=1 Text with mean zen and variance 6arrow_forward
- A psychology researcher conducted a Chi-Square Test of Independence to examine whether there is a relationship between college students’ year in school (Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, Senior) and their preferred coping strategy for academic stress (Problem-Focused, Emotion-Focused, Avoidance). The test yielded the following result: image.png Interpret the results of this analysis. In your response, clearly explain: Whether the result is statistically significant and why. What this means about the relationship between year in school and coping strategy. What the researcher should conclude based on these findings.arrow_forwardA school counselor is conducting a research study to examine whether there is a relationship between the number of times teenagers report vaping per week and their academic performance, measured by GPA. The counselor collects data from a sample of high school students. Write the null and alternative hypotheses for this study. Clearly state your hypotheses in terms of the correlation between vaping frequency and academic performance. EditViewInsertFormatToolsTable 12pt Paragrapharrow_forwardA smallish urn contains 25 small plastic bunnies – 7 of which are pink and 18 of which are white. 10 bunnies are drawn from the urn at random with replacement, and X is the number of pink bunnies that are drawn. (a) P(X = 5) ≈ (b) P(X<6) ≈ The Whoville small urn contains 100 marbles – 60 blue and 40 orange. The Grinch sneaks in one night and grabs a simple random sample (without replacement) of 15 marbles. (a) The probability that the Grinch gets exactly 6 blue marbles is [ Select ] ["≈ 0.054", "≈ 0.043", "≈ 0.061"] . (b) The probability that the Grinch gets at least 7 blue marbles is [ Select ] ["≈ 0.922", "≈ 0.905", "≈ 0.893"] . (c) The probability that the Grinch gets between 8 and 12 blue marbles (inclusive) is [ Select ] ["≈ 0.801", "≈ 0.760", "≈ 0.786"] . The Whoville small urn contains 100 marbles – 60 blue and 40 orange. The Grinch sneaks in one night and grabs a simple random sample (without replacement) of 15 marbles. (a)…arrow_forward
- Suppose an experiment was conducted to compare the mileage(km) per litre obtained by competing brands of petrol I,II,III. Three new Mazda, three new Toyota and three new Nissan cars were available for experimentation. During the experiment the cars would operate under same conditions in order to eliminate the effect of external variables on the distance travelled per litre on the assigned brand of petrol. The data is given as below: Brands of Petrol Mazda Toyota Nissan I 10.6 12.0 11.0 II 9.0 15.0 12.0 III 12.0 17.4 13.0 (a) Test at the 5% level of significance whether there are signi cant differences among the brands of fuels and also among the cars. [10] (b) Compute the standard error for comparing any two fuel brands means. Hence compare, at the 5% level of significance, each of fuel brands II, and III with the standard fuel brand I. [10]arrow_forwardBusiness discussarrow_forwardWhat would you say about a set of quantitative bivariate data whose linear correlation is -1? What would a scatter diagram of the data look like? (5 points)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305071742Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Mod-01 Lec-01 Discrete probability distributions (Part 1); Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x1pL9Yov1k;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Probability Distributions; Author: Learn Something;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9U4UelWLFs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Distribution Functions (PMF, PDF, CDF); Author: zedstatistics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXLVjCKVP7U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric | Statistics for Data Science; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHhyy4JMigg;License: Standard Youtube License