Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337091992
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 8PA
Sub part (a):
To determine
The impact of minimum wage higher than the equilibrium wage rate.
Sub part (b):
To determine
The impact of minimum wage higher than the equilibrium wage rate.
Sub part (c):
To determine
The impact of minimum wage higher than the equilibrium wage rate.
Sub part (d):
To determine
The impact of minimum wage higher than the equilibrium wage rate.
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Which of the following is the most likely result of an increase in the minimum wage? a.a decrease in the employment of unskilled workers b.an increase in the demand for unskilled workers c.a decrease in the number of workers seeking minimum wage jobs d.an increase in the employment of unskilled workers
Draw 3 diagrams to illustrate the effects of a wage subsidy on the labor market. Explain each diagram.
Draw a supply-demand diagram representing the impact of a minimum wage in the labor market.
What does economic theory predict about the change in employment with the introduction of or increase in a minimum wage?
How does the prediction above vary with elasticity of labor supply and labor demand?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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- Need some help please and thank youarrow_forwardThe minimum wage originally was only 25 cents an hour. Today it is $7.25 an hour. Assume that Congress is considering raising the minimum wage again and your U.S. representative is asking for public opinion on this issue. Write a letter to your representative with arguments for and against a higher minimum wage.arrow_forwardAssume that the market for unskilled workers is perfectly competitive and that the demand for unskilled workers is relatively elastic. The government imposes a minimum wage in this market. Using a correctly labeled graph, show the following. a. The market wage rate paid to hired unskilled workers. b. The number of unskilled workers hired. c. The number of unskilled workers still looking for employment. Assume that unskilled workers are the primary source of labor in the agricultural industry, strawberries. Use a correctly labeled graph of the strawberry market to explain how the minimum wage law will affect the market for strawberries and identify the following. d. The price of strawberries. e. The quantity of strawberries.arrow_forward
- How does the amount of employment created by an increase in the minimum wage depend on the elasticity of labor demand? Group of answer choices: a. When the minimum wage increases, employment will fall by a greater amount when the demand for labor is more elastic. b. When the demand for labor is more elastic, raising the minimum wage has no impact on employment. c. When the demand for labor is more inelastic, raising the minimum wage has no impact on employment. d. When the minimum wage increases, employment will fall by a greater amount when the demand for labor is more inelastic.arrow_forwardChapter 06 News Analysis: Should the Minimum Wage Increase? 15 Labor Market WAGE (Dollars per hour) 12 0 0 200 400 600 Labor Supply + Wage Rate (Dollars per hour) $11.7 Labor Demanded 220 Labor Supplied 780 (Thousands of workers) (Thousands of workers) Surplus Labor 560 (Thousands of workers) Labor Demand Labor Demand Shifters Tax Credit 0 (Dollars per hour) 800 1000 QUANTITY (Thousands of workers) Suppose the minimum wage in this economy is $11.70 per hour. An unemployed worker is defined as someone who is willing to work at the prevailing wage but is unable to find employment. Because the minimum wage lies above the equilibrium wage, it is binding, which means it is also the prevailing wage. If the wage is not allowed to fall below $11.70 per hour, the size of the unskilled labor force is workers are considered unemployed. workers, and unskilled The unemployment rate is defined as the percentage of unemployed workers in the labor force: Unemployment Rate = Labor Force Unemployed x…arrow_forwardBill raising federal minimum wage to $15 heads to U.S. House floor The bill to gradually raise the federal minimum wage to $15 from $7.25 by 2024 has cleared a legislative hurdle that sets it up for a vote by the House of Representatives in the coming weeks. What will be the effects of a $15 an hour minimum wage? If the minimum wage rate of $15 is above the equilibrium wage rate, then setting the minimum wage at $15 an hour will O A. minimize the resources used in job search O B. increase employment and eliminate any deadweight loss O C. increase unemployment and create a deadweight loss O D. create an efficient labor market O E. increase the number of low-skilled jobs available With a $15 minimum wage, O A. all workers gain O B. all employers and workers lose OC. only small businesses lose O D. all workers and businesses gain O E. employers lose and workers who can't find jobs lose. Workers who find jobs gainarrow_forward
- If the minimum wage is set above the equilibrium wage, the quantity of labor supplied by workers is ______ to the quantity demanded by employers. 1. Lower 2. Same 3. Minor 4. Superiorarrow_forwardPlease, look at the table below which indicates the quantity supplied and demanded in the labor market for philosophy professors at a California university. All these philosophy professors belong to a faculty union. Annual Salary $50,000 $60,000 $70,000 $80,000 $90,000 $100,000 professors. demand, 50 Quantity of workers demanded supply 50 supply, 25 demand, 25 95 80 65 50 35 20 If the faculty union is able to negotiate with the university administration and increase the salary of the faculty by $10,000 more than a non- unionized California university would be willing to pay, then there will be excess of labor of Quantity of workers supplied 20 30 40 50 60 70 philosophyarrow_forwardWhat are the possible effects of minimum wage increase to the economy?arrow_forward
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