Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337091992
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 6CQQ
To determine
When the impact of tax is mainly on consumers.
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A sales tax will be divided so that buyers pay the full amount if
Select one:
a. supply is perfectly inelastic.
b. supply has unitary elasticity.
c. demand is perfectly inelastic.
d. demand has unitary elasticity.
A sales tax is imposed on good A. The supply of good A is not perfectly elastic or perfectly inelastic. Suppose that the demand for good A becomes more inelastic.
(a) Will the tax burden on sellers increase or decrease?
(b) Will the DWL increase or decrease?
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Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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- Suppose that in Australia the price elasticity of steel demand of -1.5 and the price elasticity of steel supply is 1.2. If a tax of $50 per tonne of steel is applied, then: a. The tax burden on consumers will be greater than the tax burden on suppliers. b. The tax burden on suppliers will be greater than the tax burden on consumers. c. The tax burden on consumers will be equal to the tax burden on suppliers. d. The steel price is unlikely to be substantially affected.arrow_forward1. An example of a market where supply and demand are both inelastic. 2. An example of a market where both supply and demand are both elastic. 3. An example of a market where supply is inelastic and demand is elastic. 4. An example of a market where supply is elastic and deman is inelastic.arrow_forwardQuestion You are in the business of producing and selling popcorn, cheese, crackers, and wine. The government plans to impose a tax on one of these products. Based on the elasticities in the table provided, as a profit-minded business person, which good would you (the business owner) most prefer to have taxed? Price elasticity Price elasticity of supply of demand Popcorn 1.2 2.0 Cheese 2.2 1.1 Crackers 1.6 1.3 Wine 1.7 1.8 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a Cheese b. Crackers Рорсоrn Winearrow_forward
- If buyers pay more of a tax than do the sellers اختر أحد الخيارات a. demand is more elastic than supply O .b. supply is more elastic than demand O C. None of the above answers is correct O .d. the equilibrium price paid by buyers rises by less than half the amount of the tax „e. the amount of tax revenue collected by the government is almost zeroarrow_forwardNeither the demand nor the supply of automobiles is perfectly elastic or inelastic. If the government imposes a $1,000 tax on automobiles, then the price of an automobile buyers pay اختر أحد الخيارات .a. does not change .b. increases by $1,000 O .C. decreases by $1,000 .d. increases by less than $1,000 .e. increases by more than $1,000arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the relationship between elasticity and tax incidence are true ? Choose one or more:A. A tax on a good for which both demand and supply are relatively inelastic will cause a relatively large transfer of welfare from consumers and producers to the government. B.The incidence of a tax depends on who the tax is placed on. C.If a tax is imposed on a good with a perfectly inelastic demand, then consumers bear the full incidence of the tax. D.When demand is more inelastic than supply, producers bear more of the incidence of a tax. E.When demand is more inelastic than supply, consumers bear more of the incidence of a tax.arrow_forward
- Q28 NOT GRADED THIS IS A PRACTICE REVIEWarrow_forward1. What is the relationship between total revenue and own-price elasticity of demand? 2. Illustrate a situation when the producer of a good will have a greater tax incidence than a consumer.What does elasticity have to do with tax incidence?arrow_forward1.The supply of meat is more elastic in the long run than in the short run. Ceteris paribus, as time goes by, the burden of a tax on cattle will be increasingly passed on to the: Group of answer choices Grocer Government Rancher Consumerarrow_forward
- 14 K You are a policy maker who is interested in increasing tax revenues in order to reduce the Federal budget deficit. One proposal that has been suggested is increase excise taxes on certain goods. Some of the options suggested are: • vacation travel such as cruises • liquor and cigarettes • gasoline . theater and concert tickets Based on your knowledge of elasticity of demand, which items would you choose? Explain.arrow_forwardQ Sea Aplia Homework: Elasticity of Demand and Supply The following graph shows the daily market for jeans when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool 50 Market for Jeans 45 I Quantity (Pairs of jeans) 50 40 Supply Demand Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Price (Dollars per pair) 75.00 17.00 35 30 25 Supply…arrow_forward6. The government decides to place a $6 unit tax on a product. The following elasticities are known: E, = - 1; E,= 2. By how much does the price paid by the demanders increase because of this tax?arrow_forward
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