MICROECONOMICS (LL)-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
MICROECONOMICS (LL)-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781264207718
Author: Colander
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 6, Problem 7IP

In 2004, (Congress allocated over $20 billion to tight illegal drugs About 60 percent of the funds was directed at reducing the supply of drugs through domestic law enforcement and interdiction. Some critics of this approach argue that supply-side approaches to reduce the drug supply actually help drug producers.

  1. a. Demonstrate graphically the effect of supply-side measures on the market for illegal drugs.
  2. b. Explain how these measures affect drug producers. (Hint Consider the elasticity of demand.)
  3. c. Demonstrate the effect of demand-side measures such as treatment and prevention on the market for illegal drugs.
  4. d. How does the shift in demand affect the profitability of producers?
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8. According to the textbook, which of the following statements about drug interdiction is (are) correct? (x) Higher drug prices caused by drug interdiction policies may cause an increase in drug-related crime because drug addicts would have a greater need for quick cash. (y) Drug interdiction shifts the supply curve of drugs to the left, and, as a result, raises prices and total revenue in the drug market. (z) Advocates of drug interdiction argue that higher drug prices caused by such policies may discourage drug experimentation by young people. (x), (y) and (z) (x) and (y) only С. (x) and (z) only (y) and (z) only (y) only Е. ABCDE
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1. City planners are proposing a 5% increase in all water rates. Prior to adopting this policy, the city council would like to receive information about the effects on consumers and the water department. We can rough out some quick and useful estimates using knowledge of an annual demand point and the price elasticity of demand (remember the point expansion method). Suppose the water department delivers 180 million gallons per year while taking in $740,000 in revenue per year. Of this revenue, $520,000 is derived from volumetric (metered) charges, and the remainder comes from fixed fees such as monthly charges and late fees. Assume that the price elasticity of water demand is -0.3. (a) How much will the consumers' total welfare change? Hints: • Remember the point expansion method, where using the elasticity and a point from on the demand curve, we can reclaim the entire demand equation. • Assume a linear demand curve. • Remember the elasticity formula: dw P dp w • Note that this…
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