Introduction:
Evidence related problems are those problems that the companies may face without being able to provide ample proof and supporting evidence.
Requirement 1
To describe:
List out the problems related to audit evidence that the auditor has encountered at the time of the audit of the company.
Introduction:
Audit evidence received from a third part through either manually or electronic or any other medium is called external confirmation.
Requirement 2
To describe:
State the conditions where the proposed generality will be considered not accurate. And also explain the assumptions that the auditor should consider prior to concluding the confirmations as reliable audit evidence.
Introduction:
Audit evidence received from a third part through either manually or electronically or any other medium is called external confirmation.
Requirement 3
To describe:
The role of professional skepticism while evaluating evidence obtained from confirmations.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Quality Audit
- A. Griffin audited the financial statements of Dodger Magnificat Corporation for the yearended December 31, 2017. She completed gathering sufficient appropriate evidence onJanuary 30 and later learned of a stock split voted by the board of directors on February 5.The financial statements were changed to reflect the split, and she now needs to dual datethe report on the entity’s financial statements. Which of the following is the proper form?a. December 31, 2017, except as to Note X, which is dated January 30, 2018.b. January 30, 2018, except as to Note X, which is dated February 5, 2018.c. December 31, 2017, except as to Note X, which is dated February 5, 2018.d. February 5, 2018, except for the date of the auditor’s report, for which the date isJanuary 30, 2018.arrow_forwardOscar Wylee Women Glass Ltd is a supplier of fashion women sunglasses. The audit report for the year ended 30 June 2021 was signed on 8 August 2021, and the financial report was mailed to shareholders on 12 August. Requirement: Consider the following independent events. Assume that each event is material. For each of the individual misstatements listed, explain auditors' responsibility and consequence auditing report One of Oscar Wylee major customers, Phoenix Pty Ltd, suffered a fire on 23 July. Since Phoenix Pty Ltd was uninsured, it is unlikely that their accounts receivable balance will be paid. On 27 July, a well-known financial planner advised his clients not to invest in Oscar Wylee due to poor long-term growth prospects. The market price for Oscar Wylee Accessories' shares subsequently declined by 50%.arrow_forwardWhile completing your audit work for the 30 June 2019 audit of Greenfield Ltd, you become aware of the following material matters: 1. On 5 July, Blue Pty Ltd, a major customer of Greenfield Ltd, was placed into liquidation. As Blue Pty Ltd had confirmed the balance due to Greenfield Ltd as at balance date, management of Greenfield Ltd has refused to write off or provide for the Blue Pty Ltd account in the 30 June 2019 financial report. However, they are prepared to disclose this information as a note to the financial report. II. On 15 July, Greenfield Ltd entered into a new contract to supply wine to Wine Taster, a major new wine store that had set up operations in northern South Australia. The contract was similar in nature to other contracts previously negotiated with other wine stores. Management does not believe that any change to the financial report is required. III. Greenfield Ltd has capitalised significant funds incurred in developing an improved new wine cap that allows the…arrow_forward
- Ross & Ross, CPAS, performed an audit of the financial statements of Ruby Manufacturing for the year ended December 31, 20X7 and issued their report on March 2, 20X8. As of April 1, 20X8, due to various circumstances, Ross & Ross was no longer independent from Ruby Manufacturing and did not perform any further audits of the company's financial statements. On June 15, 20X8, Ross & Ross was asked to re-sign the audited financial statements of Ruby Manufacturing for the year ended December 31, 20x7. Which of the following is TRUE regarding this situation? Since Ross & Ross, CPAS are no longer independent of Ruby Manufacturing, they may not re-sign the audit report. If post audit work was performed after March 2, 20X8, Ross & Ross, CPAs would not be able to re-sign the report. If post audit work was performed from April 1, 20X8 until June 15, 20X8, Ross & Ross, CPAs would not be able to re-sign the report. Since Ross & Ross, CPAS was independent at the time the report was issued, there is…arrow_forwardAudit Report Deficiencies: Accounting Change and Uncertainty. The following auditors’ report was drafted by Quinn Moore, a staff auditor with Tyler & Tyler, CPAs, at thecompletion of the audit of the financial statements of Park Publishing Company for theyear ended September 30, 2017. The engagement partner reviewed the audit documentation and properly decided to issue an unmodified opinion. In drafting the report, Mooreconsidered the following:∙ During fiscal year 2017, Park changed its depreciation method. The engagement partner concurred with this change in accounting principles and its justification, and Mooreincluded an emphasis-of-matter paragraph in the report.∙ The 2017 financial statements are affected by an uncertainty concerning a lawsuit, theoutcome of which cannot presently be estimated. Moore included an emphasis-of-matterparagraph in the report to disclose this uncertainty.∙ The financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2016, are to be presented…arrow_forwardWhile completing your audit work for the 30 June 2019 audit of Greenfield Ltd, you become aware of the following material matters: I. On 5 July, Blue Pty Ltd, a major customer of Greenfield Ltd, was placed into liquidation. As Blue Pty Ltd had confirmed the balance due to Greenfield Ltd as at balance date, management of Greenfield Ltd has refused to write off or provide for the Blue Pty Ltd account in the 30 June 2019 financial report. However, they are prepared to disclose this information as a note to the financial report. II. On 15 July, Greenfield Ltd entered into a new contract to supply wine to Wine Taster, a major new wine store that had set up operations in northern South Australia. The contract was similar in nature to other contracts previously negotiated with other wine stores. Management does not believe that any change to the financial report is required. III. Greenfield Ltd has capitalised significant funds incurred in developing an improved new wine cap that allows the…arrow_forward
- While completing your audit work for the 30 June 2019 audit of Greenfield Ltd, you become aware of the following material matters: I. On 5 July, Blue Pty Ltd, a major customer of Greenfield Ltd, was placed into liquidation. As Blue Pty Ltd had confirmed the balance due to Greenfield Ltd as at balance date, management of Greenfield Ltd has refused to write off or provide for the Blue Pty Ltd account in the 30 June 2019 financial report. However, they are prepared to disclose this information as a note to the financial report. - DONE II. On 15 July, Greenfield Ltd entered into a new contract to supply wine to Wine Taster, a major new wine store that had set up operations in northern South Australia. The contract was similar in nature to other contracts previously negotiated with other wine stores. Management does not believe that any change to the financial report is required. DONE III. Greenfield Ltd has capitalised significant funds incurred in developing an improved new wine cap that…arrow_forwardBy how much would the December 31, 2021 retained earnings be misstated if no adjustments were made for the above errors? Compute for the adjusted net income for the year 2021.arrow_forwardThe 2021 financial statement audit of OMG company began when the trial balance was received from management. You were assigned to audit the accounts payable of the entity. The schedule of liabilities to vendor showed that the company has only five suppliers which account for 90% of the total accounts payable balance. Thus, the audit team has decided to send confirmation letters to those vendors. Upon your further review, you have noted that the amounts provided in the schedule and the trial balance does not balance, but you have noted that the difference is below the materiality threshold. Considering the facts provided, which of the following statements is true? A. Negative confirmation letters may be sent to the suppliers even if we did not rely on controls. B. There is a sampling risk associated with the audit sampling procedure performed by the audit assaciate C. The sampling technique used by the audit associate is invald because it involves bias. D. Since the difference is below…arrow_forward
- You are the audit partner at Parkville & Associates, a mid-tier audit firm. You are responsible for the audits of the following four independent entities for the year ended 30 June 2018:(a) Human Help Ltd is a non-profit entity. You have discovered that it has not kept substantiating vouchers or receipts for more than 55 per cent of its expenses, excluding salaries and allowances (b) JJ King Ltd is a building contractor with a varying workload. In order to compensate for the irregularity of its contracted building projects, JJ King also purchases large vacant blocks of land that it later subdivides for the construction of houses and units. JJ King then sells these on its own account. Your analysis strongly suggests that the apportionment of costs to houses and units sold has been kept low to boost profits. In your opinion, this has resulted in the overvaluation of the unsold properties. The directors of the company do not agree and hold to their view that the stock of properties…arrow_forwardYou are the manager responsible for the audit of Lamia Ltd, a manufacturing company with a year ended 30 September 2011. The audit work has been completed and reviewed and you are due to issue the audit report in three days. The draft audit opinion is unmodified. The financial statements show turnover for the year ended 30 September 2011 of Tk.15 million, net profit of Tk.3 million, and total assets at the yearend are Tk.80 million. The finance director of Lamia Ltd telephoned you this morning to tell you about the announcement yesterday, of a significant restructuring of Lamia Ltd, which will take place over the next six months. The restructuring will involve the closure of a factory, and its relocation to another part of the country. There will be some redundancies and the estimated cost of closure is Tk.250,000. The financial statements have not been amended in respect of this matter. Required: In respect of the announcement of the restructuring: (hint: Audit Report) (i) Comment on…arrow_forwardConsider each situation independently and discuss the issues involved and describe the audit opinion that should be given if the matter remained unresolved. i. The Chairman indicated in the Annual Report that revenue increased by 100% however the audited figures in the financial statements show an increase of only 10%. Several attempts were made to have the Chairman correct the Annual Report, but all were unsuccessful. ii. The Company ceased trading on March 20, 2014. Its year end is December 31, 2013. As such the Company was not a going concern as at the year end. The financial statements were still prepared under the going concern basis. iii. The Auditor did not observe the counting of the physical inventories at year end, since that date was prior to the time they were initially engaged as auditors for the Company. Owing to the nature of the Company’s records, they were unable to satisfy themselves as to inventory quantities by other audit procedures.arrow_forward
- Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach to Conducting a Q...AccountingISBN:9781305080577Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:South-Western College PubAuditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage Learning