Solid Waste Engineering: A Global Perspective, Si Edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781305638600
Author: William A. Worrell, P. Aarne Vesilind, Christian Ludwig
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.7P
Suppose a wet mixture of old bread, leaves, and soil is placed in a pile 1 m tall, and a long thermometer is struck in the middle of the pile. Every other day. the pile is aerated by throwing the mixture into a new pile. Draw a graph showing the temperature in the pile during the first two weeks and explain why these temperature changes occurs.
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Solid Waste Engineering: A Global Perspective, Si Edition
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- The pin-connected structure consists of a rigid beam ABCD and two supporting bars. Bar (1) is an aluminum alloy [E = 75 GPa] with a cross-sectional area of A₁ = 850 mm². Bar (2) is a bronze alloy [E = 109 GPa] with a cross-sectional area of A₂ = 410 mm². Assume L₁=2.6 m, L₂-3.3 m, a=0.7 m, b=1.5 m, and c=0.8 m. All bars are unstressed before the load P is applied; however, there is a 4.5-mm clearance in the pin connection at A. If a load of P = 45 kN is applied at B, determine: (a) the normal stresses σ1,02, in both bars (1) and (2). (b) the normal strains €1, €2, in bars (1) and (2). (c) determine the downward deflection VA of point A on the rigid bar. (1) Answers: a (a) σ1 = (b) E₁ = (C) VA = i i i ล B C L2 b C MPa, σ = i με, Ε2 i mm. MPa. μεarrow_forwardThe pin-connected structure consists of a rigid beam ABCD and two supporting bars. Bar (1) is an aluminum alloy [E = 79 GPa] with a cross-sectional area of A₁ = 780 mm². Bar (2) is a bronze alloy [E = 104 GPa] with a cross-sectional area of A₂ = 460 mm². Assume L₁=1.6 m, L₂-2.1 m, a=0.6 m, b=1.8 m, and c-1.3 m. All bars are unstressed before the load P is applied; however, there is a 4-mm clearance in the pin connection at A. If a load of P = 58 kN is applied at B, determine: (a) the normal stresses 01,02, in both bars (1) and (2). (b) the normal strains €1,2, in bars (1) and (2). (c) determine the downward deflection VA of point A on the rigid bar. (1) L₁ B Answers: (a)σ = b ล L2 C D i MPa, σ1 = i MPa. με, Ε2 = i με. (b) €1 = i (C) VA = i mm.arrow_forwardA load of P = 114 kN is supported by a structure consisting of rigid bar ABC, two identical solid bronze [E = 116 GPa] rods, and a solid steel [E=192 GPa] rod, as shown. The bronze rods (1) each have a diameter of 19 mm and they are symmetrically positioned relative to the center rod (2) and the applied load P. Steel rod (2) has a diameter of 28 mm. All bars are unstressed before the load P is applied; however, there is a 1.5-mm clearance in the bolted connection at B. Assume L₁ = 2.4 m and L₂ = 1.5 m. Determine: (a) the normal stresses in the bronze and steel rods (01, 02). (b) the downward deflection of rigid bar ABC. (1) Answers: L2 (a) σ1 (b) v = = i i B (1) MPa, 02 mm. = i MPa.arrow_forward
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- In the two-member assembly shown, find the axial force in rod (1) if P = 11.3 kips. 8 ft 12 ft O 4.45 kips 8.53 kips 9.38 kips O 7.24 kips 6.76 kips B 16 ftarrow_forwardFigure 3 shows the numerical solution of the advection equation for a scalar u along x at threeconsecutive timesteps.Provide an explanation what conditions and numerical setup could explain the curves. Identifywhich of the three curves is the first, second and third timestep.arrow_forwardRequired information For the beam shown, use only singularity functions. V₁-350 lbf, V2 35 lbf/in, V3-12 in, and V4 = 6 in. NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. V1 V2 0 ZA V3 V4 V4 What is the value of the reaction force and the moment at O? The reaction force O is | The moment at point O is 650 lbf. lbf inarrow_forward
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