FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
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Question 17
23 m³/hr of air at 600 kPa, 330 K enters a well-insulated, horizontal pipe having a diameter of 1.2 cm and
exits at 120 kPa. Assume steady state and use the ideal gas model for the air. Also assume constant specific
heat, c = 1.007 kJ/kg-K for air at 330K.
Determine the mass flow rate, in kg/s, and the exit velocity, in m/s.
Step 1
Determine the mass flow rate, in kg/s.
m₁
=
kg/s
Step 2
Determine the exit velocity, in m/s.
V₂ =
>
m/s
The figure shows data for a portion of the ducting in a ventilation system operating at steady state. The ducts are well insulated and the pressure is very nearly 1 atm throughout. The volumetric flow rate entering at state 2 is AV2 = 4000 ft3/min. Assume the ideal gas model for air with cp = 0.24 Btu/lb·oR and ignore kinetic and potential energy effects.
Determine the temperature of the air at the exit, in oF, and the rate of entropy production within the ducts, in Btu/min·oR.
Any help will be very appreciated to understand this problem. Thank in advanced
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