FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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6. Five pounds of a certain ideal gas with K 1.30 and R= 35
is compressed in
%3D
polytropic process in a closed system from 15 psia, 80 F to 60psia, 315 F. Compute
the polytropic index n, the work nonflow and the heat interactions with the
surroundings
10 kg of an ideal gas that is going through a large temperature change from 27degC to 1127degC while
pressure increases from 100 kPa to 1000kPa. Find the change in S. This is a bit larger delta T where you
can assume constant specific heats. Approximate using a midpoint value of C, for air to approximate.
Compare to the answer by using the IRC or NIST databases. How different are the two approaches?
One kilogram of water at 500◦C and 1 kg of saturated water vapor, both at 200 kPa, are mixed in a constant-pressure adiabatic process. Find the final temperature and the entropy generation for the process. 312.2°C and 0.225 kJ/K
PLEASE ATTACH THE WHOLE PROCESS IT WILL BE A BIG HELP FOR ME. THANK YOU!
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- 1.3 0.05 m³ of a gas at 6.9 bar expands reversibly in a cylinder behind a piston according constant, until the volume is 0.08 m³. Calculate the work done by to the law pp 2 the gas and sketch the process on a p-V diagram. (15.480 Nm)arrow_forwardSteam at 7 bar, dryness fraction 0.96, is throttled-down to 3.5 bar. Solve for the change of entropy per unit mass of steam and show the process on T-s diagram.arrow_forward2.A piston cylinder arrangement contains steam at 10MPaa saturated liquid. Heat was transferred isothermally so that the pressure reaches 2MPaa. а. Find the final temperature of the steam. b. Find the change of entropy in kJ/kg if there is no entropy production.arrow_forward
- Steam is expanded from an initial state of 1300 kPa and 410 deg C to a final state of 102 kPa and 95 deg C. Estimate AH and AS using Steam Table, RK and generalized compressibility factor.arrow_forward4. A) Wet steam at 200 deg C has a specific enthalpy of 2300 kJ/kg (in the 2 phase region). Determine the quality and specific volume and specific entropy of the mixture. B) Calculate change in entropy of an ideal gas that expands freely to twice its volume, assume isothermal reversible process. What is the work done in the process 2arrow_forwardPlease don't provide handwritten solution ....arrow_forward
- Please show correct solution and clear explanation. Choose from the choices for the correct answer. Thank you.arrow_forwardA rigid container (0.066 m3) is filled with an ideal gas (Cv = 2.5R) at 501K and 1.1 bar. Calculate the entropy changes asked in below. What is the entropy change when 15,000 J of heat is transferred to a gas?arrow_forward1mot alr is heated reversibly at constant pressure from Isi to 300 c, and then cooled reversibly atconstant volume back to the initral temperature, the initial prevure is L03bar. Calculate the net heat flow and the overall change of entropy Sketch the en T-s diagram. Ans. L lo1.51g , 0.2461glk] processarrow_forward
- If 6 liters of air at a pressure of 100 kPaa and 25 0 C are compressed reversiblyaccording to PV 2 = C, until the volume becomes 2 liters. Please answer the following a. The thermodynamic process the problem representsb. the pressure, temperature, and volume after the processc. change in internal energy, change in enthalpy and change in entropyd. work nonflow and heat transferredarrow_forwardESL-2 150 grams of water at 20.0°C in a pan is places in an oven that is at a constant 100.0°C. a) Starting with AS-dQr/T, clearly explain all steps – evaluating the integral and finding the mumerical value - to find the total change in entropy for the original H20 to go from 20.0°C to become steam at 100.0°C. b) Starting with AS-dQr/T, clearly explain all steps- evaluating the integral and finding the numerid value to find the change in entropy for the oven interior for this entire process. c) Find the total change in entropy for the universe for this entire process. (Neglect the change due to the warming of the pan). Use this answer to explain whether this process is reversible or irreversible.arrow_forward10 moles of a diatomic gas are subjected to a thermal cycle as shown in the figure calculate: a) the Carnot efficiency of the cycle b) the actual efficiency of the cycle. Consider that the CA process is adiabatic. c) the entropy change at each stage. See the picturearrow_forward
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What is entropy? - Jeff Phillips; Author: TED-Ed;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YM-uykVfq_E;License: Standard youtube license