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(a)
Periodic inventory system: It is a system in which the inventory is updated in the accounting records on a periodic basis such as at the end of each month, quarter or year. In other words, it is an accounting method which is used to determine the amount of inventory at the end of each accounting period.
FIFO: In First-in-First-Out method, items purchased initially are sold first. So, the value of the ending inventory consists the recent cost for the remaining unsold items.
LIFO: In Last-in-First-Out method, items purchased recently are sold first. So, the value of the ending inventory consists the initial cost for the remaining unsold items.
Average cost method: In average cost method the cost of inventory is priced at the average rate of the goods available for sale.
Formula for weighted average cost method:
To determine: The cost of goods available for sale.
(b)
The ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average-cost method.
(c)
To explain: The cost flow method which results in the highest inventory amount for the balance sheet and the highest cost of goods sold for the income statement.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Financial Accounting
- A college's food operation has an average meal price of $9.20. Variable costs are $4.35 per meal and fixed costs total $95,000. How many meals must be sold to provide an operating income of $33,000? How many meals would have to be sold if fixed costs declined by 23%? (round to the nearest meal)arrow_forwardHiii tutor give me Answerarrow_forwardAnna company reported the following dataarrow_forward
- Use this information to determine the number of unitsarrow_forwardA firm has net working capital of $980, net fixed assets of $4,418, sales of $9,250, and current liabilities of $1,340. How many dollars worth of sales are generated from every $1 in total assets? Need answerarrow_forwardA firm has net working capital of $980, net fixed assets of $4,418, sales of $9,250, and current liabilities of $1,340. How many dollars worth of sales are generated from every $1 in total assets?arrow_forward
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