Concept explainers
(a)
Introduction: Internal control is an important part of the system in a company. It helps the auditor to understand the internal control of an entity and to access the control risk.
Definition of Internal control.
(b)
Introduction: Internal control is an important part of the system in a company. It helps the auditor to understand the internal control of an entity and to access the control risk.
Audit planning: It is the part of
Use of Internal control in planning audit
(c)
Introduction: Internal control is important part of the system in a company. It helps the auditor to understand the internal control of an entity and to access the control risk.
Audit documentation: Audit documentation are the paper work part of audit process. It includes gathering of various proofs, worksheets, company’s structures and other key documents which are required for audit.
Requirement of audit documentation in respect to entity’s internal
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Loose-leaf For Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach
- When a company's interest payment Blank______, the company's tax bill Blank______. Multiple choice question. stays the same; increases decreases; decreases increases; decreases increases; increasesarrow_forwardFor the calculation of equity weights, the Blank______ value is used. Multiple choice question. historical average book marketarrow_forwardA firm needs to raise $950,000 but will incur flotation costs of 5%. How much will it pay in flotation costs? Multiple choice question. $50,000 $55,000 $55,500 $47,500arrow_forward
- Question Mode Multiple Choice Question The issuance costs of new securities are referred to as Blank______ costs. Multiple choice question. exorbitant flotation sunk reparationarrow_forwardWhat will happen to a company's tax bill if interest expense is deducted? Multiple choice question. The company's tax bill will increase. The company's tax bill will decrease. The company's tax bill will not be affected. The company's tax bill for the next year will be affected.arrow_forwardThe total market value of a firm is calculated as Blank______. Multiple choice question. the number of shares times the average price the number of shares times the future price the number of shares times the share price the number of shares times the issue pricearrow_forward
- According the to the Blank______ approach for project evaluation, all proposed projects are placed into several risk categories. Multiple choice question. pure play divisional WACC subjectivearrow_forwardTo invest in a project, a company needs $50 million. Given its flotation costs of 7%, how much does the company need to raise? Multiple choice question. $53.76 million $46.50 million $50.00 million $53.50 millionarrow_forwardWhile determining the appropriate discount rate, if a firm uses a weighted average cost of capital that is unique to a particular project, it is using the Blank______. Multiple choice question. economic value added method pure play approach subjective approach security market line approacharrow_forward
- What are flotation costs? Multiple choice question. They are the costs incurred to issue new securities in the market. They are the costs incurred to insure the payment due to bondholders. They are the costs incurred to meet day to day expenses. They are the costs incurred to keep a project in the business.arrow_forwardGeneral Financearrow_forwardA fixed income hedge fund manager is considering three bonds about to be issued by an automobile manufacturer. The first is a 10-year, 5.5% semi-annual coupon payment bond. The second is a 20-year, 3% semi- annual coupon payment bond. The third one is a perpetual 4% semi- annual coupon payment bond. All bonds are expected to trade at par value at issuance. Calculate the approximate modified duration and approximate convexity for each bond using a 10 bp increase and decrease in the annual yield-to-maturity. Retain accuracy to six decimals per 100 of par value.arrow_forward
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