Fundamentals of Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer
Fundamentals of Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118804292
Author: WELTY
Publisher: DGTL BNCOM
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.23P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The monthly power required by the pump is to be determined by using the energy balance equation.

Concept introduction: The energy balance equation gives the equation for the amount of power delivered by the pump for a given fluid.

The power delivered by the pump for a given efficiency is,

   P =PQηmηp  ..... (1)

Q = Flow rate of the water

   P = Power of the pump

P = Pressure delivered by the water

  ηm = Motor efficiency

  ηp = Pump efficiency

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The power out of an adiabatic steam turbine is 5 MW and the steam enters turbine at 2 MPa and velocity of 50 m/s, specific enthalpy (h) of 3248 kJ/kg. The elevation of the inlet is 10 m higher than at the datum. The vapor mixture exits at 15 kPa and a velocity of 180 m/s, specific enthalpy (h) of 2361.01 kJ/kg. The elevation of the exit is 6 m higher than at the datum. Let g = 9.81 m/s². Assuming the ideal gas model and R = 0.462 KJ/(kg.K). The steam specific heat ratio is 1.283. Calculate:
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