FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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Air at 1000 Co, 1.0 MPa expands in a polytropic process with n = 1.3 to a pressure of 250 kPa. Find
1- the final temperature
2- the specific work output
Steam expands isentropically from 2 MPa and 375 o C to a final temperature of 95 o C.Find the final quality and the work for a non-flow and steady flow processes.
A piston/cylinder has a water volume separated in VA = 0.3 m³ and VB = 0.4 m by a stiff membrane.
The initial state in A is 1000 kPa, x = 0.8 and in B it is 1500 kPa and 250°C. Now the membrane
ruptures and the water comes to a uniform state at 200°C. What is the final pressure? Find the work and
the heat transfer in the process.
Po
mp
cb
A:H2O
B:H20
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- 1 kg of steam expands isentropically from 2.5 MPa & 300 Degrees Celsius to .95 MPa. Find the final quality and Wn, Ws.arrow_forwardFind the mass of water that can be cooled from 26°C to-10°C from a 20 tons refrigeration system for 14 hrs.arrow_forwardPlease don't provide handwritten solution ....arrow_forward
- A compressor has R-134a entering at 10°C, 100 kPa and exiting as a saturated vapor. It is given that this particular compressor also involves heat loss (i.e., this compressor, in a non-typical fashion, has a non- zero q; i.e., you cannot neglect q for this compressor). If the compressor operates in a reversible isothermal manner, find the specific heat transfer and specific work.arrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardOne way to determine the quality of saturated steam is to throttle the steam to a low enough pressure that it exists as a superheated vapor. Saturated steam at 500 kPa is throttled to 0.1 MPa, 100 oC. Determine the quality of the steam at 400 kPa side. (Starts the calculation from mass and energy conservation)arrow_forward
- QUI A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 300 g of steam at 1000 Kpa and 400 C. Find the work if the final state IMpa and 250 C, and work if the position of the stops corresponds to 60% of the initial volume and also find the temperature at the final state if P-500Kpa Steam 300 g 1000 Kpy 400°C earrow_forwardHelium at 100 kPa, 500 K is in a piston/cylinder setup and is compressed to a final pressure of 800 kPa. Consider helium as an ideal gas with constant specific heat capacities. Find the final temperature and the specific work if the above process is (i) reversible adiabatic (ii) reversible isothermalarrow_forwardA piston/cylinder receives (control mass system) R-134a at 300 kPa and compresses it in a process where the entropy does not change. to a state of 1000 kPa, 60° C. Find the initial temperature, AND THE CHANGE IN INTERNAL ENERGY.arrow_forward
- QUI A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 300 g of steam at 1000 Kpa and 400 C. Find the work if the final state 1Mpa and 250 C, and work if the position of the stops corresponds to 60% of the initial volume and also find the temperature at the final state if P-500Kpa Steam 300 g 1000 Kpy 400°C earrow_forwardSteam undergoes an isentalpic (h=C) process from 1.5 mpa, 350°c to 10 mpa. Find the final temperature using the mollier charterarrow_forwardTwo rigid tanks are filled with water. Tank A is 0.2 m³ at 100 kPa, 150°C and tank B is 0.3 m³ at saturated vapor 300 kPa. The tanks are connected by a pipe with a closed valve. We open the valve and let all the water come to a single uniform state while we transfer enough heat to have a final pressure of 300 kPa. Give the two property values that determine the final state and find the heat transfer. B Aarrow_forward
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