FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119634928
Author: Borgnakke
Publisher: WILEY
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With 3% moisture, 2.5 kg of steam has an enthalpy of 6,600 kJ. It is heated at constant pressure to a finalcondition of 80superheat. Find (a) the pressure of the process and (b) the quantity of heat received by thesteam.
A 400-L tank, A contains argon gas at 250 kPa, 30°C. Cylinder B, having a frictionless piston of such mass that a pressure of 150 kPa will float it, is initially empty. The valve is opened and argon flows into B and eventually reaches a uniform state of 150 kPa, 30°C throughout. What is the work done by the argon?
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- Steam is bled from a turbine to supply 2 MW of process heat in a chemical plant at 200 °C, as shown in the schematic, so that state 4 is saturated Part A liquid water at 200 °C. At the turbine inlet, (state- 1) steam is at 5 MPa , 500 °C and at the turbine exit the pressure is 10 kPa. (Figure 1) Determine the quality of steam at the turbine exit. Express your answer to two significant figures. Πν ΑΣ φ vec Submit Request Answer Part B Determine the bleed pressure (assume no frictional losses). Express your answer to three significant figures. Πν ΑΣ φ vec ? MPа Submit Request Answer Part C Determine the bleed rate. Express your answer to three significant figures. ΑΣφ vec ? kg/s Submit Request Answer Figure 1 of 1 Turbine Part D output Determine the mass flow rate (m) at the turbine inlet if the power output is 2 MW Express your answer to three significant figures. Process heat ΑΣΦ vec ? kg/sarrow_forwardOne kilogram of water at 500◦C and 1 kg of saturated water vapor, both at 200 kPa, are mixed in a constant-pressure adiabatic process. Find the final temperature and the entropy generation for the process. 312.2°C and 0.225 kJ/K PLEASE ATTACH THE WHOLE PROCESS IT WILL BE A BIG HELP FOR ME. THANK YOU!arrow_forwardOne mol of an ideal gas is taken through The gas is subjected a three-step cyclic process. successively to an isothermal expansion at 600 K from 5 to 3 bar (path a to b), a constant-pressure cooling (b to c), and a constant-volume heating (c to a). All processes are reversible. Cy and Cp AH for each step and for the entire process. Draw the cycle on the PV diagram. Compile all results in a table, as follows: 21.686 J mol-K-1 =30 J mol-1K-1. Calculate Q, W, AU and %3Darrow_forward
- SEE ATTATCHMENTarrow_forward1.) There are 3 kg/min of steam undergoing an isothermal process from 30 bar and 350 oC to 7 bar. (note 1bar = 100 kPaa). PLS DRAW ONLY THE P-V AND THE T-S DIAGRAM OF THESE PROBLEM PLSSarrow_forwardA 400-L tank, A contains argon gas at 250 kPa, 30°C. Cylinder B, having a frictionless piston of such mass that a pressure of 150 kPa will float it, is initially empty. The valve is opened and argon flows into B and eventually reaches a uniform state of 150 kPa, 30°C throughout. What is the work done by the argon?arrow_forward
- With 3% moisture, 2.5 kg of steam has an enthalpy of 6,600 kJ. It is heated at constant pressure to a finalcondition of 80superheat. Find (a) the pressure of the process and (b) the quantity of heat received by the steam.arrow_forwardAn Aircraft air conditioning system comprises of a reciprocating compressor and during thecompression process a refrigerant gas is compressed. The cylinder is initially at a volume of 0.05m3 and contains 0.1 kg of ammonia at a pressure of 3 bar.The gas is subjected to a reversible adiabatic compression process to a final volume of 0.01 m3.Assuming the ammonia to be a perfect gas, calculate:Its initial temperature, pressure at the end of the compression stroke and the work done incompressing the ammonia.For ammonia: R = 530 J/kgK and cv = 166 J/kgKarrow_forwardOne way to determine the quality of saturated steam is to throttle the steam to a low enough pressure that it exists as a superheated vapor. Saturated steam at 500 kPa is throttled to 0.1 MPa, 100 oC. Determine the quality of the steam at 400 kPa side. (Starts the calculation from mass and energy conservation)arrow_forward
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