Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133760064
Author: Glenn Brookshear, Dennis Brylow
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6, Problem 58CRP
Program Plan Intro
Prolog
The prolog programming refers to the programming with logics. It is also a declarative programming language. A prolog program consists of some statements. There is a collection of initial statements, followed by some reasonably deducted statements.
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A database of Prolog facts for a group of people contains the following two types of facts:
male([, , ... ] ).
female ([, , ... ] ).
age( , )
E.g., male([alex, tom, vic, ...]).
E.g., female([ann, sara, ella, ..]).
E.g. age(ann, 66).
For these facts write the following rules (you may use Prolog library functions):
person(, ).
gender(, gender>).
oldest(, , ).
meanAgeM().
count(, , ).
Find the name and the age of a person
Find the name and the gender (male or female)
Find the name/age/gender of the oldest person
Find the mean age of male people
Find the number of male, female, and total people
Write a single rule in the below Prolog program to have the answer shown in the result window. The comments are provided to give you a better understanding of the program.
greater(a,b). /* a is greater than b */
greater(b,c). /* b is greater than c */
/* Need to write a single rule*/
?- superGreater(a,c). /* is a greater than c? */
/* Result window*/
true
PROLOG! (CAN SOMEONE USE THE POWER OF PROLOG LABGUAGE TO SOLVE THESE 2 HW QUESTIONS)?
I need someone to use prolog language to solve these 2 questions
Chapter 6 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - In what sense is a program in a third-generation...Ch. 6.1 - We can summarize the imperative programming...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 4QECh. 6.2 - Why is the use of a constant considered better...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.2 - Prob. 3QECh. 6.2 - Identity some common control structures found in...Ch. 6.2 - What is the difference between an array and an...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1QECh. 6.3 - Prob. 2QE
Ch. 6.3 - Why do many programming languages implement I/O...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 4QECh. 6.3 - Prob. 5QECh. 6.4 - Prob. 1QECh. 6.4 - What is a symbol table?Ch. 6.4 - What is the difference between a terminal and a...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 4QECh. 6.4 - Prob. 5QECh. 6.4 - Prob. 6QECh. 6.5 - What is the difference between an object and a...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.5 - Suppose the classes PartTimeEmployee and...Ch. 6.5 - What is a constructor?Ch. 6.5 - Why are some items within a class designated as...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 1QECh. 6.6 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.6 - Prob. 3QECh. 6.7 - Prob. 2QECh. 6.7 - Prob. 3QECh. 6.7 - Prob. 4QECh. 6 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 6 - Translate the following Python program into the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 6 - Why was it necessary to identify the type of data...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 6 - Suppose the function f expects two numeric values...Ch. 6 - Suppose f is a function that returns the result of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9CRPCh. 6 - Summarize the distinction between a machine...Ch. 6 - John Programmer argues that the ability to declare...Ch. 6 - Summarize the distinction between declarative...Ch. 6 - Explain the differences between a literal, a...Ch. 6 - a. What is operator precedence? b. Depending on...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16CRPCh. 6 - What is the difference between the meaning of the...Ch. 6 - Draw a flowchart representing the structure...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 20CRPCh. 6 - Draw a flowchart representing the structure...Ch. 6 - Rewrite the following program segment using a...Ch. 6 - Summarize the following rats-nest routine with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 25CRPCh. 6 - Suppose the variable X in a program was declared...Ch. 6 - Prob. 27CRPCh. 6 - Why would a large array probably not be passed to...Ch. 6 - Sometimes an actual parameter is passed to a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 32CRPCh. 6 - What ambiguity exists in the statement X = 3 + 2 ...Ch. 6 - Suppose a small company has five employees and is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 36CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 37CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 38CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 39CRPCh. 6 - Design a set of syntax diagrams that describes the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 41CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 42CRPCh. 6 - Add syntax diagrams to those in Question 5 of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44CRPCh. 6 - What code optimization could be performed by a...Ch. 6 - Simplify the following program segment Y = 5 if (Y...Ch. 6 - Simplify the following program segment while (X !=...Ch. 6 - In an object-oriented programming environment, how...Ch. 6 - Describe how inheritance might be used to develop...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between the public and...Ch. 6 - a. Give an example of a situation in which an...Ch. 6 - Describe some objects that might be found in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 53CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 54CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 55CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 56CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 57CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 58CRPCh. 6 - Prob. 59CRPCh. 6 - In general copyright laws support ownership rights...Ch. 6 - By using a high-level programming language, a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3SICh. 6 - Prob. 4SICh. 6 - Prob. 5SICh. 6 - Suppose an amateur programmer writes a program for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7SI
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- Only answer if you know this, otherwise you will get a downvote. No Spamming please!! Explain Prolog search strategy. Make use of the following figure in your explanations.arrow_forwardConsider the following prolog logic program: mother (mary, sue). father (john, sue). mother (mary, bill). father (john, bill). mother (sue, nancy). father (bob, nancy). mother (sue, jeff). father (bob, jeff). mother (jane, ron). Father(bill,ron). Parent(A,B) :- father(A,B). Parent (A,B) :- mother(A,B). Grandparent(C,D) :- parent(C,E), parent(E,D). Add a sibling relationship to the above program and answer the following question: ?- sibling(sue, X).arrow_forwardPLEASE USE GNU PROLOG. PLEASE DO NOT COPY CODE FROM OTHER SOURCES. THANK YOU. Consider to use the minimum number of color to color the following western states of the United States, and make sure that the neighboring states not colored in the same color.Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, WyomingA. How many colors you have used?B. Use Prolog facts to represent the neighboring relationship and the color of the states. Note, Alaska and Hawaii have no neighboring states, and two states are neighboring if they share an edge of border, not a point of border. C. Write the adjacent ruleD. Write the miscolor rule to make sure that the neighboring states not colored in the same colorE. Write a rule called q :- condition. When testing, typing q will test your miscolor rulearrow_forward
- Question 3 Full explain this question and text typing work only thanksarrow_forwardWrite a PROLOG program that implements Zebra Puzzle Your program should implement the following facts for your answer. 1.There are five houses. 2.The Englishman lives in the red house. 3.The Spaniard owns the dog. 4.Coffee is drunk in the green house. 5.The Ukrainian drinks tea. 6.The green house is immediately to the right of the ivory house. 7.The Old Gold smoker owns snails. 8.Kools are smoked in the yellow house. 9.Milk is drunk in the middle house. 10.The Norwegian lives in the first house. 11.The man who smokes Chesterfields lives in the house next to the man with the fox. 12.Kools are smoked in the house next to the house where the horse is kept. 13.The Lucky Strike smoker drinks orange juice. 14.The Japanese smokes Parliaments. 15.The Norwegian lives next to the blue house.arrow_forwardWrite a Prolog predicate that sees if the list has duplicate numbers. (Course: Programming languages). note: PLEASE DON'T SOLVE IT WITH CODING LIKE(PYTHON, JAVA..ETC) JUST PROLOG PREDICATE. and please help...asaparrow_forward
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- For each of the following statements about regular expressions α, β and languages A, B, state whether they are true or false. Provide a one-sentence justification for each answer.arrow_forwardOkay, let's have a look at a few of the programming paradigms out there. If that's the case, then why do we have so many different models? Why do we even need them if...? Use your own words to describe it.arrow_forwardStudy the following program: a(A,[A|B]). a(A,[C|B]) :- a(A,B). Explain in clear steps how Prolog evaluates the following query using the above program: a(b,[c,d,b,f].arrow_forward
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