College Physics (10th Edition)
College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 6, Problem 56PP

Exoplanets. As planets with a wide variety of properties are discovered outside our solar system, astrobiologists are considering whether and how life could evolve on planets that might be very different from earth. One recently discovered extrasolar planet, or exoplanet, orbits a star whose mass is 0.70 times the mass of our sun. This planet has been found to have 2.3 times the earth’s diameter and 7.9 times the earth’s mass. For planets in this size range, computer models indicate a relationship between density and composition:

Density compared with that of the earth Composition
2–3 times Mostly iron
0.9–2 times Iron core with a rock mantle
0.4–0.9 times Iron core with a rock mantle and some lighter elements, such as (water) ice
< 0.4 times Hydrogen and/or helium gas

56. Observations of this planet over time show that it is in a nearly circular orbit around its star and completes one orbit in only 9.5 days. How many times the orbital radius r of the earth around our sun is this exoplanet’s orbital radius around its sun? Assume that the earth is also in a nearly circular orbit.

  1. A.    0.026 r
  2. B.     0.078 r
  3. C.     0.70 r
  4. D.    2.3 r
Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Somewhere far, far away on the other side of our galaxy, there is a new protoplanetary disk where two baby planetesimals are growing. Planetesimal A is currently 5x10° kg, and Planetesimal B is 2x105 kg. If these two planetesimals are 100 meters apart, what is the gravitational force between them? (Hint: the Universal Gravitational Constant (G) is 6.67x10-11 Nm²/kg²) Gm,m2 FG r2 Planetesimal A Planetesimal B 5 x 10°kg 2 x 105kg 100 meters
You have negotiated with the Omicronians for a base on the planet Omicron Persei 7. The architects working with you to plan the base need to know the acceleration of a freely falling object at the surface of the planet in order to adequately design the structures. The Omicronians have told you that the value is  gOP7=7.29 flurg/grom^2, but your architects use the units meters/second^2, and from your previous experience you know that both the Omicronians and your architects are terrible at unit conversion. Thus, it's up to you to do the unit conversion. Fortunately, you know the unit equality relationships: 5.24flurg=1meter and 1grom=0.493second. What is the value of  gOP7 in the units your architects will use, in meter per second squared?
Neptune has a mass of 1.0 × 1026 kg and is 4.5 × 10⁹ km from the Sun with an orbital period of 177.5 years. Planetesimals in the outer primordial solar system 4.5 billion years ago coalesced into Neptune over hundreds of millions of years. If the primordial disk that evolved into our present day solar system had a radius of 10¹1 km and if the matter that made up these planetesimals that later became Neptune was spread out evenly on the edges of it, what was the orbital period of the outer edges of the primordial disk? Express your answer rounded to the nearest year, and be sure not to do any rounding before expressing your final answer. P = years

Chapter 6 Solutions

College Physics (10th Edition)

Ch. 6 - The moon is accelerating toward the earth. Does...Ch. 6 - A passenger in a car rounding a sharp curve feels...Ch. 6 - If the earth had twice its present mass, its...Ch. 6 - An astronaut is floating happily outside her...Ch. 6 - A frictional force f provides the centripetal...Ch. 6 - Two masses m and 2m are each forced to go around a...Ch. 6 - A stone of weight W is attached to a strong string...Ch. 6 - If a planet had twice the earths radius, but only...Ch. 6 - When a mass goes in a horizontal circle with speed...Ch. 6 - In the previous problem, if both the speed and the...Ch. 6 - Two 1.0 Kg point masses a distance D apart each...Ch. 6 - Two massless bags contain identical bricks, each...Ch. 6 - When two point masses are a distance D apart, each...Ch. 6 - If human beings ever travel to a planet whose mass...Ch. 6 - A racing car drives at constant speed around the...Ch. 6 - A stone with a mass of 0.80 kg is attached to one...Ch. 6 - Force on a skaters wrist. A 52 kg ice skater spins...Ch. 6 - A flat (unbanked) curve on a highway has a radius...Ch. 6 - The Giant Swing at a county fair consists of a...Ch. 6 - A small button placed on a horizontal rotating...Ch. 6 - Using only astronomical data from Appendix E,...Ch. 6 - A highway curve with radius 900.0 ft is to be...Ch. 6 - The Indy 500. The Indianapolis Speedway (home of...Ch. 6 - A bowling ball weighing 71.2 N is attached to the...Ch. 6 - A lead fishing weight of mass 0.2 kg is tied to a...Ch. 6 - A 50.0 kg stunt pilot who has been diving her...Ch. 6 - Effect on blood of walking. While a person is...Ch. 6 - Stay dry! You tie a cord to a pail of water, and...Ch. 6 - Stunt pilots and fighter pilots who fly at high...Ch. 6 - If two tiny identical spheres attract each other...Ch. 6 - What is the ratio of the suns gravitational pull...Ch. 6 - Rendezvous in space! A couple of astronauts agree...Ch. 6 - What is the ratio of the gravitational pull of the...Ch. 6 - A 2150 kg satellite used in a cellular telephone...Ch. 6 - At a distance N RE from the earths surface, where...Ch. 6 - Find the magnitude and direction of the net...Ch. 6 - How far from a very small 100 kg ball would a...Ch. 6 - Each mass in Figure 6.30 is 3.00 kg. Find the...Ch. 6 - An 8.00 kg point mass and a 15.0 kg point mass are...Ch. 6 - How many kilometers would you have to go above the...Ch. 6 - Your spaceship lands on an unknown planet. To...Ch. 6 - If an objects weight is W on the earth, what would...Ch. 6 - Huygens probe on Titan. In January 2005 the...Ch. 6 - The mass of the moon is about 1/81 the mass of the...Ch. 6 - Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of...Ch. 6 - The asteroid 243 Ida has a mass of about 4.0 1016...Ch. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - What is the period of revolution of a satellite...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Planets beyond the solar system. On October 15,...Ch. 6 - Communications satellites. Communications...Ch. 6 - Prob. 38PCh. 6 - Apparent weightlessness in a satellite. You have...Ch. 6 - Baseball on Deimos! Deimos, a moon of Mars, is...Ch. 6 - International Space Station. The International...Ch. 6 - Artificial gravity. One way to create artificial...Ch. 6 - Shortest possible day. Consider the fact that an...Ch. 6 - Volcanoes on lo. Jupiters moon lo has active...Ch. 6 - You tie one end of 0.3-m-long spring to a 0.5 kg...Ch. 6 - An astronaut carefully measures the gravitational...Ch. 6 - Prob. 47GPCh. 6 - A 1125 kg car and a 2250 kg pickup truck approach...Ch. 6 - Exploring Europa. Europa, a satellite of Jupiter,...Ch. 6 - The star Rho1 Cancri is 57 light-years from the...Ch. 6 - A 4.00 kg block is attached to a vertical rod by...Ch. 6 - As your bus rounds a flat curve at constant speed...Ch. 6 - Artificial gravity in space stations. One problem...Ch. 6 - Based on these data, what is the most likely...Ch. 6 - How many times the acceleration due to gravity g...Ch. 6 - Exoplanets. As planets with a wide variety of...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Physics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Kepler's Three Laws Explained; Author: PhysicsHigh;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kyR6EO_RMKE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY