
Modified MasteringAstronomy with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for Life in the Universe
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134081632
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 48IF
To determine
The four crucial events for existence of human life.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Four charges, qa, qb, qa, and qd are fixed at the corners of a square. A charge q that is free to move located at the exact center of
the square.
Classify the scenarios described according to the force that
would be exerted on the center charge q. Assume in each case
that q is a positive charge. Do not assume that the fixed
charges have equal magnitudes unless the scenario defines
such an equality.
qa
Яс
q
%b
Force is zero
Force is to the left
Force is to the right
Force is undetermined
Charge qi = -q is located at position (0, d). Charge
q = −2q₁ is located at position (d,0). Charge q3 =
located at position (2d, 2d).
5qi is
y
Determine the net electric field Ĕ net at the origin.
Enter your expression using ij unit vector notation in terms of
the given quantities, the permittivity of free space €0, and
exact rational and irrational numbers.
d
9₁
d
TH
net
=
92
d
d
X
solve please
Chapter 6 Solutions
Modified MasteringAstronomy with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card -- for Life in the Universe
Ch. 6 - What are the three lines of fossil evidence that...Ch. 6 - How do studies of DNA sequences allow us to...Ch. 6 - Based on current evidence, what locations on Earth...Ch. 6 - What was the MillerUrey experiment, and how did it...Ch. 6 - What do we mean by an RNA world, and why do...Ch. 6 - Briefly summarize current ideas about the sequence...Ch. 6 - Briefly discuss the possibility that life migrated...Ch. 6 - Why do we think that evolution would have...Ch. 6 - Briefly discuss the early evolution of life, from...Ch. 6 - How do we think that eukaryotes evolved? What time...
Ch. 6 - What was the Cambrian explosion? Briefly discuss...Ch. 6 - How and when did life colonize land? Why did it...Ch. 6 - How do we know that the early Earth could not have...Ch. 6 - Summarize the history of the oxygen buildup as it...Ch. 6 - What was the KT impact, and how is it thought to...Ch. 6 - Briefly discuss the evidence for other mass...Ch. 6 - Discuss the threat that future impacts may pose to...Ch. 6 - Describe several adaptations that evolved so...Ch. 6 - When did hominids arise, and when did modern...Ch. 6 - Briefly describe and clarify a few common...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21RQCh. 6 - Briefly describe two main approaches to creating...Ch. 6 - We discover evidence of life, in the form of a...Ch. 6 - We discover an intact fossil of a eukaryotic cell,...Ch. 6 - We discover a preserved, 3.5-billion-year-old...Ch. 6 - We discover clear evidence that life arose on a...Ch. 6 - We discover a fossil of a large dinosaur that...Ch. 6 - We discover that, contrary to present belief,...Ch. 6 - We discover a crater from the impact of a...Ch. 6 - We discover an asteroid about 300 meters across...Ch. 6 - We find fossil remains of an early primate that...Ch. 6 - The first life created in the laboratory has an...Ch. 6 - The origin of life on Earth most likely occurred...Ch. 6 - The earliest living organisms probably were (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35TYUCh. 6 - RNA world refers to (a) the possibility that life...Ch. 6 - Early life arose in an oxygen-free environment,...Ch. 6 - The oxygen in Earths atmosphere was originally...Ch. 6 - The Cambrian explosion refers to (a) a dramatic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 40TYUCh. 6 - The hypothesis that an impact killed the dinosaurs...Ch. 6 - According to the fossil evidence, modern humans...Ch. 6 - Origin of Life Studies. We cannot go back in time...Ch. 6 - A Brief History of Life on Earth. Take all the...Ch. 6 - Geology and Life. In Chapter 4, we discussed the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 48IFCh. 6 - Prob. 49IFCh. 6 - Impact Movie Review. Watch one of the Hollywood...Ch. 6 - Artificial Life Review. Numerous science fiction...Ch. 6 - Bacterial Evolution. Suppose that a mutation...Ch. 6 - Deep in Bacteria. In Cosmic Calculations 6.1, we...Ch. 6 - Prob. 54IFCh. 6 - Human Population Growth. During the twentieth...Ch. 6 - Impact Energy. Consider a comet about 2 kilometers...Ch. 6 - The Missing Link. As we discussed in this chapter,...Ch. 6 - Evolution by Choice. Consider the technology we...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- = = R4 R5 = 12.5 Q. A - In the circuit shown, R₁ = R₂ = R 3 voltmeter measures the potential difference across the battery. When the switch is in position 1, the voltmeter measures V₁ = 13.8 V. When the switch is in position 2, the voltmeter measures V2 = 13.4 V. What is the emf ☐ of the battery? 14.93 = What is the battery's internal resistance r? r = V CH Ω R₁₂ V S R₁ 02 2 R₁ 4 R3 R 5arrow_forwardConsider the arrangement of charges shown in the figure. Four charges of equal magnitude Q but varying sign are placed at the corners of a square as indicated. A positive charge q is placed in the center. What is the direction of the net force, if any, on the center charge? Indicate your answer by placing the appropriate label in the first box. Then, suppose that the charge q were to be displaced slightly from the center position. On the figure, label each box with the arrow that best indicates the direction of the net force that would act on q if it were moved to that location. Net Force Answer Bank no force ↑ +2 0 -Q -Q +Qarrow_forwardDon't use ai to answer I will report you answerarrow_forward
- When an electromagnetic wave is reflected at normal incidence on a perfectly conducting surface, the electric fieldvector of the reflected wave at the reflecting surface is the negative of that of the incident wave.a) Explain why this should be so.b) Show that the superposition of the incident and reflected waves results in a standing wave.c) What is the relationship between the magnetic field vector of the incident and reflected waves at the reflectingsurface?arrow_forwardSuppose there are two transformers between your house and the high-voltage transmission line that distributes the power. In addition, assume your house is the only one using electric power. At a substation the primary of a step-down transformer (turns ratio = 1:23) receives the voltage from the high-voltage transmission line. Because of your usage, a current of 51.1 mA exists in the primary of the transformer. The secondary is connected to the primary of another step- down transformer (turns ratio = 1:36) somewhere near your house, perhaps up on a telephone pole. The secondary of this transformer delivers a 240-V emf to your house. How much power is your house using? Remember that the current and voltage given in this problem are rms values.arrow_forwardIn some places, insect "zappers," with their blue lights, are a familiar sight on a summer's night. These devices use a high voltage to electrocute insects. One such device uses an ac voltage of 3970 V, which is obtained from a standard 120-V outlet by means of a transformer. If the primary coil has 27 turns, how many turns are in the secondary coil? hel lp?arrow_forward
- Hi, Does Quantum physics theory means all branches for example quantum relativity, Quantum mechanics, Quantum field theory, and string theory? Can you explain each one of them? Bestarrow_forwardDear Scientist in physics , How are doing, my name is Yahya from Saudi Arabia and currently in my first semester to pursue Master's degree in physics. I have been watching all interviews of some scientists in physics on YouTube Channel and somthing has got my mind. I studied my bachelor 's degree in biology and I have been contacting Professor's Bruce Lipton many times and he explained epigenatic well. He was talking about physics many times. He said if you want to understand who we are and how we think, you need to understand Physics well. So I have decided to study physics. I have some questions : Why is the community of physics are divided? What is the difference between Quantum physics, quantum field theory, Quantim theory, and classical physics? What is quantum consciousness theory as well. What do they mean by wave function collapse? Why professor Roger's always has another opinions in quantum consciousness theory?? Best Regards, Yahyaarrow_forwardGiven water's mass of 18g/mole and the value of the fundamental charge (charge magnitude of the electron and proton), use the largest charge density from the article to determine what fraction of water molecules became ionized (charged) due to triboelectric effects when it flows through the material that causes the largest charge transfer. Give your answer in e/molecule, or electrons transferred per molecule of water. For instance, a value of 0.2 means only one in five molecules of water loses an electron, or that 0.2=20% of water molecules become chargedarrow_forward
- no AI, pleasearrow_forwardSketch the resulting complex wave form, and then say whether it is a periodic or aperiodic wave.arrow_forwardDuring a concentric loading of the quadriceps muscle in the upper leg, an athlete extends his lower leg from a vertical position (see figure (a)) to a fully extended horizontal position (see figure (b)) at a constant angular speed of 45.0° per second. Two of the four quadriceps muscles, the vastis intermedius and the rectus femoris, terminate at the patellar tendon which is attached to the top of the tibia in the lower leg. The distance from the point of attachment of the patellar tendon to the rotation axis of the tibia relative to the femur is 4.10 cm in this athlete. a b (a) The two quadriceps muscles can exert a maximum force of 225 N through the patellar tendon. This force is applied at an angle of 25.0° to the section of the tibia between the attachment point and the rotation axis. What is the torque (in N⚫ m) exerted by the muscle on the lower leg during this motion? (Enter the magnitude.) N⚫ m (b) What is the power (in W) generated by the athlete during the motion? W (c)…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage LearningStars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
- AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStaxAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning

Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning


Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax


An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning