When an electromagnetic wave is reflected at normal incidence on a perfectly conducting surface, the electric fieldvector of the reflected wave at the reflecting surface is the negative of that of the incident wave.a) Explain why this should be so.b) Show that the superposition of the incident and reflected waves results in a standing wave.c) What is the relationship between the magnetic field vector of the incident and reflected waves at the reflectingsurface?

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When an electromagnetic wave is reflected at normal incidence on a perfectly conducting surface, the electric field
vector of the reflected wave at the reflecting surface is the negative of that of the incident wave.
a) Explain why this should be so.
b) Show that the superposition of the incident and reflected waves results in a standing wave.
c) What is the relationship between the magnetic field vector of the incident and reflected waves at the reflecting
surface?

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