Reactants X and product Y in the given sequence of reactions is to be determined. Concept Introduction: Alkyl sulfonates are prepared by the reaction of an alcohol with sulfonyl chlorides. These reactions are carried out in suitable solvents such as trimethylamine, amines , etc... In these reactions, the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group in alcohols is substituted by the methyl sulfonate group. Their preparation comprises the oxygen of the alcohol and not the carbon to which the oxygen is attached. The stereochemistry of the original alcohol and the carbon skeleton both are maintained when the alcohols are converted to their corresponding alkyl sulfonates. If the structure for the product molecule is known, the corresponding reactant alcohol can be found by replacing the methyl sulfonate group by the hydrogen atom without changing the stereochemistry of the alcohol molecule. The reaction of this methane sulfonate with sodium azide produces the corresponding alkyl azide, and this reaction follows the S N 2 mechanism pathway.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 45DSP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Reactants X and product Y in the given sequence of reactions is to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Alkyl sulfonates are prepared by the reaction of an alcohol with sulfonyl chlorides. These reactions are carried out in suitable solvents such as trimethylamine, amines, etc...

In these reactions, the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group in alcohols is substituted by the methyl sulfonate group.

Their preparation comprises the oxygen of the alcohol and not the carbon to which the oxygen is attached.

The stereochemistry of the original alcohol and the carbon skeleton both are maintained when the alcohols are converted to their corresponding alkyl sulfonates.

If the structure for the product molecule is known, the corresponding reactant alcohol can be found by replacing the methyl sulfonate group by the hydrogen atom without changing the stereochemistry of the alcohol molecule.

The reaction of this methane sulfonate with sodium azide produces the corresponding alkyl azide, and this reaction follows the SN2 mechanism pathway.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

1/2 - 51% + » GAY Organic Reactions Assignment /26 Write the type of reaction that is occurring on the line provided then complete the reaction. Only include the major products and any byproducts (e.g. H₂O) but no minor products. Please use either full structural diagrams or the combination method shown in the lesson. Skeletal/line diagrams will not be accepted. H3C 1. 2. CH3 A Acid OH Type of Reaction: NH Type of Reaction: + H₂O Catalyst + HBr 3. Type of Reaction: H3C 4. Type Reaction: 5. H3C CH2 + H2O OH + [0] CH3 Type of Reaction: 6. OH CH3 HO CH3 + Type of Reaction: 7. Type of Reaction: + [H]

humbnai Concentration Terms[1].pdf ox + New Home Edit Sign in Comment Convert Page Fill & Sign Protect Tools Batch +WPS A Free Trial Share Inter Concreting Concentration forms. Hydrogen peroxide is a powerful oxidizing agent wed in concentrated solution in rocket fuels and in dilute solution as a hair bleach. An aqueous sulation of H2O2 is 30% by mass and has density of #liligime calculat the Ⓒmolality ⑥mole fraction of molarity. 20 9. B. A sample of Commercial Concentrated hydrochloric ET

If a reaction occurs, what would be the major products? Please include a detailed explanation as well as a drawing showing how the reaction occurs and what the final product is.