GEN COMBO LL PRINCIPLES OF AUDITING & OTHER ASSURANCE SERVICES; CONNECT AC
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781260427202
Author: Ray Whittington, Kurt Pany
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 36QRA
a.
To determine
Describe the fraud risk that the auditors should risk for each of the four circumstances given.
b.
To determine
Indicate the possible appropriate response from the auditors under given circumstances describing increasing fraud risk factors.
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“The deliberate fraud committed by management that injures investors and creditors through materially misleading financial statements. The use of incentive systems and opportunities for fraudulent behavior are associated with higher fraud risk assessments by audit partners; however, the most important factors are senior management ethical attitudes and dishonest communication from management with the external auditor.”
Required:
Compare and contrast financial statement fraud with asset misappropriation. Why is it important to analyze the relationship between a company and its auditors?
With respect to fraudulent financial reporting, which one of the following statements is not correct?
a.The risk that the auditor will not detect misstatement due to management fraud is greater than those due to employee fraud.
b.It is difficult for the auditor to determine if misstatements in accounting estimates are caused by fraud or error.
c.When the audit is properly planned and performed in accordance with ISAs, material misstatements are guaranteed to be detected by the auditor.
d.Excessive pressure on management to meet expectations of third parties creates incentives for
The auditor’s primary consideration is whether, and how, internal control prevents, or detects and corrects:
Material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements
Financial statement fraud
Incentives that prompt an employee to behave improperly
illegal actions of the Management
Chapter 6 Solutions
GEN COMBO LL PRINCIPLES OF AUDITING & OTHER ASSURANCE SERVICES; CONNECT AC
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Discuss what is meant by the phrase shopping for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6 - What is meant by making a proper year-end cutoff?...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Prob. 18RQCh. 6 - Prob. 19RQCh. 6 - Prob. 20RQCh. 6 - Auditing standards require the auditors to have a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 22RQCh. 6 - Prob. 23RQCh. 6 - Prob. 24QRACh. 6 - Prob. 25QRACh. 6 - Prob. 26QRACh. 6 - Prob. 27QRACh. 6 - Prob. 28QRACh. 6 - Prob. 29QRACh. 6 - Prob. 30QRACh. 6 - Prob. 31QRACh. 6 - Prob. 32QRACh. 6 - Prob. 33QRACh. 6 - Prob. 34QRACh. 6 - Prob. 35QRACh. 6 - Prob. 36QRACh. 6 - Prob. 37QRACh. 6 - Prob. 38AOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38BOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38COQCh. 6 - Prob. 38DOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38EOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38FOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38GOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38HOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38IOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38JOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38KOQCh. 6 - Prob. 38LOQCh. 6 - Prob. 39OQCh. 6 - Prob. 40OQCh. 6 - Prob. 41OQCh. 6 - Prob. 42AOQCh. 6 - Prob. 42BOQCh. 6 - Prob. 42COQCh. 6 - Tracing from source documents to journals most...Ch. 6 - Vouching from journals (or ledgers) to source...Ch. 6 - For each definition (or portion of a definition)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - Prob. 45PCh. 6 - Tammy Potter, a new partner with the regional CPA...
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- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardAn internal auditor plans to use an analytical review to verify the correctness of various operating expenses in a division. The use of an analytical review as a verification technique would not be a preferred approach if: Select one: a. The auditor notes strong indicators of a specific fraud involving this account b. The auditor would like to identify large, unusual, or nonrecurring transactions during the year. c. The operating expenses vary in relation to other operating expenses but not in relation to revenue. d. The company has relatively stable operations that have not changed much over the past yeararrow_forwardFor each of the following situations indicating heightened fraud risk, discuss how a professionally skeptical auditor might interpret the situation. a. The company is not as profitable as its competitors, but it seems to have good products. However, it has a deficiency in internal control over disbursements that makes it subject to management override. b.The company is doing better than its competitors. Although sales are about the same as competitors, net income is significantly more. Management attributes the greater profitability to better control of expenses.arrow_forward
- Which of the factors below is NOT one of the purposes of the audit report? A. Indicate any scope limitations in the audit examination B. Indicate unusual matters as going concern uncertainty for the company. C. Indicate whether the financial statements are in accordance with the financial standards framework. D. Indicate the effects of occupational fraud.arrow_forwardFraud and error present risks to an entity. Both internal and external auditors are required to deal with risks to the entity. However, the responsibilities of internal and external auditors in relation to the risk of fraud and error differ.(a)Explain how the internal audit function helps an entity deal with the risk of fraud and error. (b) Stone Holidays is an independent travel agency. It does not operate holidays itself. It takes commission on holidays sold to customers through its chain of high street shops. Staff are partly paid on a commission basis. Well-established tour operators run the holidays that Stone Holidays sells. The networked reservations system through which holidays are booked and the computerized accounting system are both well-established systems used by many independent travel agencies. Payments by customers, including deposits, are accepted in cash and by debit and credit card. Stone Holidays is legally required to pay an amount of money (based on its total…arrow_forwardWhen planning the audit, the auditor must make enquiries of management. Which one of the following is not an appropriate enquiry of management about fraud? a.The auditor should ask management if they are personally engaged in fraudulent activity, including fraudulent financial reporting and misappropriation of assets. b.The auditor should ask about management's communications with employees about ethical behavior. c.The auditor should ask management about any communications with those charged with governance regarding its processes for identifying and responding to the risks of fraud in the entity. d.The auditor should ask management about their assessment of the risk that the financial statements may be materially misstated due to fraud.arrow_forward
- ased on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks: The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors. The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself. Required: a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments. b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments. b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements reflects an auditor’s responsibility for detectingfraud?(1) An auditor is responsible for detecting employee errors and simple fraud, butnot for discovering fraudulent acts involving employee collusion or managementoverride.(2) An auditor should plan the audit to detect fraud caused by departures from GAAP.(3) An auditor is not responsible for detecting fraud unless the application of auditingstandards would result in such detection.(4) An auditor should design the audit to provide reasonable assurance of detectingerrors and fraud that are material to the financial statements.arrow_forwardResearch a company that had a fraud event happen due to inadequate accounting procedures. Review the fraud event that happened in the company in detail and identify at least two accounting control procedures that were deficient in this event. Propose an internal control system that would have eliminated the fraud, using the ERP system.arrow_forward
- The auditor’s primary consideration is whether, and how, internal control prevents, or detects and corrects: illegal actions of the Management None of these options Material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements Incentives that prompt an employee to behave improperlyarrow_forwardBased on an assessment of audit risk, the auditors are concerned with the following two risks: The risk that that the client might be making duplicate payments to vendors. The risk that the client’s accounting clerk might be making unauthorized payments to himself. Required: a. Assuming that the client has a manual accounting system, describe how the auditors can design a test to identify the duplicate payments and unauthorized payments. b. Assuming that the client has an IT accounting system, describe how the auditors might use data analytic software to design a test to identify the duplicate payments and the unauthorized payments. c. Describe the advantages of using data analytics software to identify unusual transactions or entries.arrow_forwardCompanies of all sizes try to reduce business risks, create disaster recovery plans, and also purchase insurance for what they cannot completely control. Therefore, the business risk is the risk that: Select one: a.The auditor will give an inappropriate auditor’s opinion when the financial report is materially misstated b.The entity’s business objectives will not be attained due to the external and internal environment affecting the entity and the industry in which it operates. c. An error will occur given the environmental characteristics of the account balance. d.The auditor will be exposed to loss to their professional practice from litigation or adverse publicity arising in connection with an audit.arrow_forward
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