What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781464157745
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 6, Problem 2MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus.
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Process of cell division can take place by:
A.
heterosis
B.
fusion
C.
mitosis
D.
None of these
Which of the following is NOT a step in binary fission?
O A. The origin duplicates
B. The chromosome duplicates
C. crossing over occurs
D. the chromosomes attach to the opposite side of the cell
O E. cytokinesis
The type of cell division that is responsible for cell division in amoebas, or other single-celled organisms, is calleda. binary fission.b. DNA replication.c. mitosis.d. apoptosis.
Chapter 6 Solutions
What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
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- Mitosis and cytoplasmic division function in .a. asexual reproduction of single-celled prokaryotesb. development and tissue repair in multicelledspeciesc. sexual reproduction in plants and animalsarrow_forwardIn the cells of some organisms, mitosis occurs without cytokinesis. This will result in a. cells with more than one nucleus b. destruction of chromosomes c. cells lacking nuclei d. cell cycles lacking an S phasearrow_forwardParamecium is a single-cell eukaryotic organism that can reproduce by mitotic cell division. Prior to the M phase of the cell cycle, which of the following must occur? A. The cell must replicate its chromosomes. B. The nucleus must divide. C. The cell must first be fertilized. D. Sister chromatids must be separated. A. The cell must replicate its chromosomes.arrow_forward
- Karyokinesis is also calleda. cytokinesis. c. chromosome segregation.b. fission. d. mitosis.arrow_forwardall of the following are functions of mitosis except:a. growth b. replacement of cells. c. repair of damaged tissues d. sexual reproduction ...explain your choice.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? a. Linear chromosome structures observed in a karyotype are actually pairs of sister chromatids. b. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells divide through binary fission. c. Because chromosomes of prokaryotes are smaller than eukaryotic chromosomes, prokaryotic nuclei are also smaller. d. The genetic information found in a eukaryotic chromosome makes up the cell's entire genome.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is/are reason(s) that sells an organism would undergo mitosis? A. During organismal growth(for multicellular organisms). B. During wound heal. C. When mutation develop in genes that caused the cell to self-destruct. D. To make haploid gametes.arrow_forwardThe partition that results from the inward growth of the cell envelope from opposite directions during cell division is known as the a. divisome b. endosome c. septum d. Z-ring e. replisomearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about mitosis is incorrect? a. Microtubules from the spindle poles attach to the kinetochores on the chromosomes. b. In anaphase, the spindle separates sister chromatids and pulls them apart. c. In metaphase, spindle microtubules align the chromosomes at the spindle midpoint. d. Cytokinesis describes the movement of chromosomes. e. Both the animal cell furrow and the plant cell plate form at their former spindle midpoint.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are true? a. after contromeres divide, chromatids are known as chromosomes b. centromeres are seperated during anaphase c. during anaphase, some microtubles become shorter and pull sister chromatids in opposite direction d. all these are truearrow_forwardThe function of mitosis is: A. growth of the organism and tissue repair. B. to ensure that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic information. C. asexual reproduction in some species. D. Only the first two answers are correct. E. All of the choices are correct.arrow_forwardAfter mitosis occurs in a cell cycle, the cytoplasm, mitochondria, lysosomes, and other organelles are divided into two daughter cells. This process is called Select one: a. cytokinesis b. binary Fission c. I and PMAT d. interphasearrow_forward
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cell division of meiosis and mitosis; Author: Stated Clearly;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-mFPZLLbHI;License: Standard youtube license