a.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the
Incremental Cash Flow:
The addition to the current cash flow of the company based on the acceptance of the new project or expansion plan is called additional cash flow. It is used to evaluate the financial viability of different alternatives.
Opportunity cost means the cost of missed opportunity. It refers to the advantage that a company could have gained, but gave up, to take an alternative action.
b.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the net
c.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the net present value (NPV) of an investment. Here, the item is research cost in relation to product in the last 3 years.
Sunk Cost:
Sunk cost means that cost that has been incurred in the past and has no effect on the future project. It is that cost that is related to past events that cannot be recovered and is irrelevant for the new projects of a company.
d.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the net present value (NPV) of an investment. Here, the item is annual expense of
e.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the net present value (NPV) of an investment. Here, the item is dividend payments.
f.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the net present value (NPV) of an investment. Here, items are plant and equipment resale value end of project life.
g.
To identify: The items that should be treated as incremental cash flow when computing the net present value (NPV) of an investment. Here, items are medical costs and salary given to production personnel.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
- Explain why financial institutions generally engage in foreign exchange tradingactivities. Provide specific purposes or motivations behind such activities.arrow_forwardA. In 2008, during the global financial crisis, Lehman Brothers, one of the largest investment banks, collapsed and defaulted on its corporate bonds, causing significant losses for bondholders. This event highlighted several risks that investors in corporate bonds might face. What are the key risks an investor would encounter when investing in corporate bonds? Explain these risks with examples or academic references. [15 Marks]arrow_forwardTwo companies, Blue Plc and Yellow Plc, have bonds yielding 4% and 5.3%respectively. Blue Plc has a credit rating of AA, while Yellow Plc holds a BB rating. If youwere a risk-averse investor, which bond would you choose? Explain your reasoning withacademic references.arrow_forward
- B. Using the probabilities and returns listed below, calculate the expected return and standard deviation for Sparrow Plc and Hawk Plc, then justify which company a risk- averse investor might choose. Firm Sparrow Plc Hawk Plc Outcome Probability Return 1 50% 8% 2 50% 22% 1 30% 15% 2 70% 20%arrow_forward(2) Why are long-term bonds more susceptible to interest rate risk than short-term bonds? Provide examples to explain. [10 Marks]arrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
- Don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardScenario one: Under what circumstances would it be appropriate for a firm to use different cost of capital for its different operating divisions? If the overall firm WACC was used as the hurdle rate for all divisions, would the riskier division or the more conservative divisions tend to get most of the investment projects? Why? If you were to try to estimate the appropriate cost of capital for different divisions, what problems might you encounter? What are two techniques you could use to develop a rough estimate for each division’s cost of capital?arrow_forwardScenario three: If a portfolio has a positive investment in every asset, can the expected return on a portfolio be greater than that of every asset in the portfolio? Can it be less than that of every asset in the portfolio? If you answer yes to one of both of these questions, explain and give an example for your answer(s). Please Provide a Referencearrow_forward
- Hello expert Give the answer please general accountingarrow_forwardScenario 2: The homepage for Coca-Cola Company can be found at coca-cola.com Links to an external site.. Locate the most recent annual report, which contains a balance sheet for the company. What is the book value of equity for Coca-Cola? The market value of a company is (# of shares of stock outstanding multiplied by the price per share). This information can be found at www.finance.yahoo.com Links to an external site., using the ticker symbol for Coca-Cola (KO). What is the market value of equity? Which number is more relevant to shareholders – the book value of equity or the market value of equity?arrow_forwardFILE HOME INSERT Calibri Paste Clipboard BIU Font A1 1 2 34 сл 5 6 Calculating interest rates - Excel PAGE LAYOUT FORMULAS DATA 11 Α΄ Α΄ % × fx A B C 4 17 REVIEW VIEW Alignment Number Conditional Format as Cell Cells Formatting Table Styles▾ Styles D E F G H Solve for the unknown interest rate in each of the following: Complete the following analysis. Do not hard code values in your calculations. All answers should be positive. 7 8 Present value Years Interest rate 9 10 11 SA SASA A $ 181 4 $ 335 18 $ 48,000 19 $ 40,353 25 12 13 14 15 16 $ SA SA SA A $ Future value 297 1,080 $ 185,382 $ 531,618arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning