Concept explainers
A seaplane of total mass m lands on a lake with initial speed
(a) Carry nut the integration to determine the speed of the seaplane as a function of time. (b) Sketch a graph of the speed as a function of time. (c) Does the seaplane come to a complete stop after a finite interval of time? (d) Does the seaplane travel a finite distance in stopping?
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
- The highest spot on Earth is Mt. Everest, which is 8850 m above sea level. If the radius of the Earth (to sea level) is 6370 km, how much does the magnitude of g change between sea level and the top of Mt. Everest? (G = 6.67 × 10-11 N m2/kg2, and the mass of the Earth is 5.98 × 1024 kg.)arrow_forwardAn electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 1031 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +5.72 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.64 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0783 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F1 = 9.44 x 10-17 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2. F F FF Voarrow_forwardAn electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +7.67 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.57 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0857 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: = 7.62 x 10-17 N, and , which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force .arrow_forward
- Particles 1 and 2 of equal mass are thrown vertically upwards at the same initial velocity vo in a constant gravitational field. Particle 1 is under a negligible air resistance fr = 0 while Particle 2 experiences a resistance of the form fr = mav, where m is the particle's mass, a is a positive constant, and v is the particle's velocity at any point in time. Show that the ratio (t2/t1) of the times required for the particles to reach maximum height is given by t2 avo = 1- + O t1 2g 2g where O denotes higher order terms. In the limit a → 0, your result for t2 must approach t1.arrow_forwardAn electron is a subatomic particle (m= 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +7.31 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 1.98 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0545 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F₁ = 7.52 x 10-¹7 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2. F₁ F₁ F₂ F₁ (a) Number i (b) Number i VO X Units Unitsarrow_forwardInverted Pendulum: A pendulum of certain mass 'm' is attached to a rod of length 'I' and is constrained to move on xy-plane (see Figure above). After applying appropriate physical laws and relevant approximations, it is found that the angle e follows the following ordinary differential equation(ODE): انتقل إلى الإعدادت لتنشيد Here g = 9.81 m/s, the acceleration due to gravity. Solve the above ODE using ode45 from t = 0 to 2.5 sec witha step size of 0.1 sec. Plot 0(t) and e(t) in the same plot from t = 0 to 2.5sec Use I= 0.5 m and initial conditions e(0) 0.0 and é(t) = 0.25 (HINT: You need to decompose the above second order ODE into two first order ODES)arrow_forward
- An electron is a subatomic particle (m accelerates from an initial velocity of +7.54 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.22 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0692 m. = 9.11 x 1031 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the axis: F1 9.04 x 10-17 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2 F, F2 F, on with available attempts. (a) Number Units (b) Number Unitsarrow_forwardExpress the force F as a vector in terms of the unit vectors i, j, and k. Determine the angles 0x, 0y, and 0, which F makes with the positive x-, y, and z-axes. 2, mm | В (-25, 50, 40) F = 750 N y, mm А (15, -20, -25) X, mmarrow_forwardAn electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +6.88 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.30 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0685 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F₁ = 7.84 x 10-17 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2. F₂ F₁ VO (a) Number i ! Units N (b) Number Units N eTextbook and Media -> C Σ > F2 F₁ וום 1 0> Assistance Usedarrow_forward
- An electron is a subatomic particle (m = 9.11 x 10-31 kg) that is subject to electric forces. An electron moving in the +x direction accelerates from an initial velocity of +6.88 x 105 m/s to a final velocity of 2.30 x 106 m/s while traveling a distance of 0.0685 m. The electron's acceleration is due to two electric forces parallel to the x axis: F₁ = 7.84 x 10-17 N, and F2, which points in the -x direction. Find the magnitudes of (a) the net force acting on the electron and (b) the electric force F2. (a) Number (b) Number i eTextbook and Media Hint F₂ F₁ ! Units N Units N M ון! > F₁arrow_forwardA box of mass 15.7 kg slides down an inclined plane without friction. If the acceleration, a, of the box along the direction of the plane is 4.1 m/s2, what is the angle θ (in degrees) of the plane with respect to the horizontal?arrow_forwardProblem 10: While watching the clouds pass by, you notice a European swallow flying horizontally at a height of h = 21.95 m. When the swallow is directly overhead, it drops an m = 10.5 kg coconut. Refer to the diagram. From your ornithological studies, you know that the air-speed of this particular species of swallow, while carrying such a load, is vo = 6.93 m/s. Neglect air resistance. Assume that your head is at the origin of the coordinate system. Part (a) Calculate the magnitude, in kilogram squared meters per second, of the angular momentum of the coconut, as observed by you, at the moment it is released directly overhead. L=| kg · m²/s sin() cos() tan() 7 8. 9. HOME cotan() asin() acos() E 4 6. sinh() cotanh() atan() acotan() 1 3 cosh() tanh() + END Degrees Radians Va BACKSPACE DEL CLEAR Submit Hint Feedback I give up! Part (b) Let 7 be the time-dependent position vector of the coconut with time measured from the instant it was released by the swallow. Enter an expression for its…arrow_forward
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