Introduction Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

What ethical dilemmas do the characters Andrew Becket, Joe Miller, and Andrew's law firm face in the film Philadelphia? Please provide references.

How do the major systems of social stratification—slavery, caste, and class—differ in terms of mobility, opportunity, and control over resources, and how do these systems continue to influence contemporary society, especially in the United States? Compare and contrast Karl Marx’s and Max Weber’s theories of social class. How do their perspectives help us understand current patterns of inequality related to income, wealth, power, and prestige in the U.S.? What are the defining features of the contemporary class structure in the United States, and how do sociological models (Weberian and Marxian) help us analyze social mobility and economic disparities across different populations? What is the difference between income inequality and wealth inequality, and how do these disparities impact life chances, access to resources, and generational mobility for individuals and families? What structural and demographic factors contribute to poverty in the United States, and how does poverty…

What ethical dilemmas did the characters in the film Philadelphia face? Please include references.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 1RA-P161

Summary Introduction

Introduction

Retreatist gangs focus on consuming drugs to briefly escape an untenable situation. Criminal gangs work together using illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain money to make a living and purchase items for status. Conflict gangs fight over turf to establish reputations. The most useful of these is criminal because it explains why someone who does not have access to legitimate opportunities may turn to illegitimate ones. Music can be a factor around which to increase the feeling of belonging provided by gangs.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Answer and explanation

(This question asks for a subjective response, the following is an example.)

Cloward and Ohlin theorized three types of gangs to explain why some people are attracted to them. The factor all three have in common is lack of legitimate opportunity structures, for example, educational levels high enough to help sustain employment, or help with learning disabilities. The criminal gang type substitutes illegal means for making a living for legal ones it feels are inaccessible. Conflict gang members are unable to organize enough to make a living from crime and focus instead on reputation, often using violence to build up credibility on the street and acting as drug dealers for criminal gang members. Retreatist gang members are even less engaged with society and choose to abuse substances in order to get away from what must feel like insurmountable problems, if only for a while. Music can be used in any of these structures to help members feel a part of something by being fans of similar music genres, such as gangster rap.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RA-P161 Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RA-P183 Ch. 6 - Prob. 1QCT-P187 Ch. 6 - Prob. 2QCT-P187 Ch. 6 - Prob. 3QCT-P187

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 6 Solutions