The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air. Introduction: The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.

Conclusion

The air conditioner does not interfere with the second law of thermodynamics.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.

Conclusion

The air conditioner does not interfere with the second law of thermodynamics.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.

Conclusion

The air conditioner does not interfere with the second law of thermodynamics.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.

Conclusion

The air conditioner does not interfere with the second law of thermodynamics.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.

Conclusion

The air conditioner does not interfere with the second law of thermodynamics.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.

Conclusion

The air conditioner does not interfere with the second law of thermodynamics.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The role of air conditioners in violating the second law of thermodynamics that states “entropy always increases” and cold air has less entropy than hot air.

Introduction:

The second law of thermodynamics is based on energy transformation. It states that “transformation of energy is associated with an increase in the disorder of the universe.” Entropy is termed as degree of disorder.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The second law of thermodynamics considers the universe as a whole. Thus, air conditioners do not interfere with this law. So, the air that is generated in the room is considered in this question but the heat which is released outdoors should also be considered in this matter.

An air conditioner causes the production of more hot air in comparison to cold air. Therefore, the total entropy will increase which is stated in the second law of thermodynamics.