
Concept explainers
Normalization:
The process used to minimize data redundancy and dependency in a relational
Third normal form (3NF):
- The value of any non-primary key attributes will not depend on any other non-primary key attributes.
- If any non-primary key attributes depend on any other non-primary key attribute then it should be moved or deleted.
- It is termed as transitive dependency.
Partial dependency:
A partial dependency exists at that time of an attributes depends only a part of primary key. This dependency is related with 1st normal form.
Transitive dependency:
A transitive dependency exists at that time of an attributes depends on another attribute which is not part of primary key.
Functional dependency:
An association between two attributes or two set of attributes in a same relational database table, which is having some constraints is known as functional dependency.
- In a table one attribute is functionally dependent on another attribute to take one value.

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Chapter 6 Solutions
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management, Loose-leaf Version
- Ensure you answer the question asked at the end of the document. Do not just paste things without the GNS3 console outputsarrow_forward"Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forward"Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forward
- "Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forward"Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forwardSolve this "Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forward
- "Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forward"Do not use AI tools. Solve the problem by hand on paper only and upload a photo of your handwritten solution."arrow_forwardSpecifications: Part-1Part-1: DescriptionIn this part of the lab you will build a single operation ALU. This ALU will implement a bitwise left rotation. Forthis lab assignment you are not allowed to use Digital's Arithmetic components.IF YOU ARE FOUND USING THEM, YOU WILL RECEIVE A ZERO FOR LAB2!The ALU you will be implementing consists of two 4-bit inputs (named inA and inB) and one 4-bit output (named out). Your ALU must rotate the bits in inA by the amount given by inB (i.e. 0-15).Part-1: User InterfaceYou are provided an interface file lab2_part1.dig; start Part-1 from this file.NOTE: You are not permitted to edit the content inside the dotted lines rectangle. Part-1: ExampleIn the figure above, the input values that we have selected to test are inA = {inA_3, inA_2, inA_1, inA_0} = {0, 1, 0,0} and inB = {inB_3, inB_2, inB_1, inB_0} = {0, 0, 1, 0}. Therefore, we must rotate the bus 0100 bitwise left by00102, or 2 in base 10, to get {0, 0, 0, 1}. Please note that a rotation left is…arrow_forward
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