
Concept explainers
Perpetual Inventory system is an inventory system in which a organization continuously update its inventory records. All the movements related to inventory are updated continuously such as purchase quantity, sales quantity, and purchase or sales return etc.
There are several methods of calculating the value of inventory in closing stock which are as below:
FIFO method (First In First Out) is the most using method of
LIFO method (Last In First Out) is the method in which the quantity which purchase in last before sale transaction will be sold first. In closing inventory the quantity will be counted from the beginning inventory and purchase thereafter.
Weighted Average method is the most commonly used method after FIFO method. In weighted average the quantity of all purchases and beginning inventory is clubbed and then a weighted average rate is calculated and closing inventory is valued at weighted average rate.
Specific Identification method is the method in which the quantity is specifically identified that from which lot or purchases the closing stock is available and the closing inventory is valued by taking rates and quantities of that specific lot(s) from which closing inventory is available.
Under perpetual method a job card is prepared for each lot and calculation is done for each lot/transactions accordingly.
Requirement-1:
To Calculate:
In the given question we have to calculate the following details under perpetual inventory system:
- Cost of goods and quantity available for sale
Requirement-2
To Calculate:
We have to calculate units in closing stock at month end under perpetual inventory system.
Requirement-3:
To calculate:
We have to calculate cost of closing inventory using FIFO, LIFO, Weighted Average and Specific Identification method under perpetual inventory system.
Requirement-4:
To calculate:
We have to calculate Gross profit under FIFO, LIFO, Weighted Average and Specific Identification method under perpetual inventory system.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 6 Solutions
Fundamental Accounting Principles -Hardcover
- Kensington Textiles, Inc. manufactures customized tablecloths. An experienced worker can sew and embroider 10 tablecloths per hour. Due to the repetitive nature of the work, employees take a 10-minute break after every 10 tablecloths. Additionally, before starting each batch of 10 tablecloths, workers spend 8 minutes cleaning and setting up their sewing machines. Calculate the standard quantity of direct labor for one tablecloth.arrow_forwardSolvearrow_forwardProblem: The bank statement balance of $7,000 does not include a check outstanding of $1,000, a deposit in transit of $275, and another company's $250 check erroneously charged against your firm's account. The reconciled bank balance is__?arrow_forward
- Please help mearrow_forwardDo fast answer of this accounting questionsarrow_forwardNick and Partners, a law firm, worked on a total of 1,000 cases this month, 800 of which were completed during the period. The remaining cases were 40% complete. The firm incurred $180,000 in direct labor and overhead costs during the period and had $4,800 in direct labor and overhead costs in beginning inventory. Using the weighted average method, what was the total cost of cases completed during the period?arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





