Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118539712
Author: Douglas C. Montgomery
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 125SE
a.
To determine
Compute the sample
b.
To determine
Construct a histogram of the odometer readings.
Explain about the shape of the data distribution.
c.
To determine
Construct a stem-and-leaf diagram of the odometer readings.
d.
To determine
Obtain the percentile for DCM’s mileage.
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Calculate the 90% confidence interval for the population mean difference using the data in the attached image. I need to see where I went wrong.
Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
Ch. 6.1 - 6-1. Will the sample mean always correspond to one...Ch. 6.1 - 6-2. Will exactly half of the observations in a...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 6.1 - 6-4. For any set of data values, is it possible...Ch. 6.1 - 6-5. Can the sample standard deviation be equal to...Ch. 6.1 - 6-6. Suppose that you add 10 to all of the...Ch. 6.1 - 6-7. Eight measurements were made on the inside...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 6.1 - 6-10. An article in the Journal of Structural...
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 6.1 - 6-14. Preventing fatigue crack propagation in...Ch. 6.1 - 6-15. An article in the Journal of Physiology...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 6.1 - 6-17. The pH of a solution is measured eight times...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 6.1 - 6-22. Cloud seeding, a process in which chemicals...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.2 - 6-25. For the data in Exercise 6-20,
(a) Construct...Ch. 6.2 - 6-26. For the data in Exercise 6-21,
(a) Construct...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 6.2 - 6-30. An article in Technometrics (1977, Vol. 19,...Ch. 6.2 - 6-31. Go Tutorial The following data are the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 6.2 - 6-33. The following data represent the yield on 90...Ch. 6.2 - 6-34. Calculate the sample median, mode, and mean...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 6.2 - 6-40. An important quality characteristic of water...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 6.2 - 6-42. A semiconductor manufacturer produces...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 6.2 - 6-44. In their book Introduction to Linear...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.3 - 6-46. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - 6-47. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - 6-48. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 6.3 - 6-50. Construct frequency distributions and...Ch. 6.3 - 6-51. Construct histograms with 8 and 16 bins for...Ch. 6.3 - 6-52. Construct histograms with 8 and 16 bins for...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 6.3 - 6-54. Construct a histogram for the female student...Ch. 6.3 - 6-55. Construct a histogram for the spot weld...Ch. 6.3 - 6-56. Construct a histogram for the water quality...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 6.3 - 6-59. Construct a histogram for the pinot noir...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 6.3 - 6-63. Construct a frequency distribution and...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 6.4 - 6-65. Using the data on bridge conditions from...Ch. 6.4 - 6-66. Using the data on acid rain from Exercise...Ch. 6.4 - 6-67. Using the data from Exercise 6-22 on cloud...Ch. 6.4 - 6-68. Using the data from Exercise 6-24 on swim...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 6.4 - 6-71. The nine measurements that follow are...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 78ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 79ECh. 6.4 - 6-80 In Exercise 6-69, data were presented on the...Ch. 6.4 - 6-81. An article in Nature Genetics...Ch. 6.5 - 6-82. The following data are the viscosity...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 83ECh. 6.5 - 6-84. In their book Time Series Analysis,...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 85ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 86ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 87ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 88ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 89ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 90ECh. 6.6 - Prob. 91ECh. 6.6 - 6-92. An article in the Journal of Pharmaceuticals...Ch. 6.7 - 6-93. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - 6-94. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 95ECh. 6.7 - 6-96. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 97ECh. 6.7 - 6-98. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 99ECh. 6.7 - 6-100. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 101ECh. 6.7 - Prob. 102ECh. 6 - Prob. 103SECh. 6 - 6-104. The concentration of a solution is measured...Ch. 6 - 6-105. Table 6E.10 shows unemployment data for the...Ch. 6 - 6-106. A sample of six resistors yielded the...Ch. 6 - 6-107. Consider the following two samples:
Sample...Ch. 6 - 6-108. An article in Quality Engineering (1992....Ch. 6 - Prob. 109SECh. 6 - Prob. 110SECh. 6 - Prob. 111SECh. 6 - Prob. 112SECh. 6 - 6-113. Q A manufacturer of coil springs is...Ch. 6 - 6-114. A communication channel is being monitored...Ch. 6 - Prob. 115SECh. 6 - Prob. 116SECh. 6 - 6-117. Construct a normal probability plot of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 118SECh. 6 - Prob. 119SECh. 6 - Prob. 120SECh. 6 - Prob. 121SECh. 6 - 6-122. In 1789, Henry Cavendish estimated the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 123SECh. 6 - 6-124. Patients arriving at a hospital emergency...Ch. 6 - Prob. 125SECh. 6 - 6-126. The energy consumption for 90 gas-heated...Ch. 6 - Prob. 127SECh. 6 - Prob. 128SECh. 6 - Prob. 129SECh. 6 - Prob. 130SECh. 6 - Prob. 131SECh. 6 - Prob. 132SECh. 6 - Prob. 133SECh. 6 - Prob. 134SECh. 6 - Prob. 135SECh. 6 - Prob. 136SECh. 6 - Prob. 137SE
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