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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Check whether the given allene is chiral or achiral.
Concept Introduction:
Allenes are compounds with two or more double bonds side-by side. Such bonds are called cumulated double bonds.
Chiral centre: A chiral centre is defined as the tetrahedral carbon atom in an organic molecule that is connected to four non-identical groups/substituents. It is sometimes known as a stereo genic centre.
An achiral carbon is a carbon having two or more identical groups around it.
Chirality: The geometric property of molecules where the structure of the molecule and its mirror image are not superimposable is known as chirality. Chiral molecules are optically active and they can rotate the plane polarized light.
Allenes shows axial chirality. Axial chirality is a stereoisomerism resulting from the non-planar arrangement of four groups in pairs about a chiral axis.
Example:
Here cumulated
(b)
Interpretation:
Check whether the given allene is chiral or achiral.
Concept Introduction:
Allenes are compounds with two or more double bonds side-by side. Such bonds are called cumulated double bonds.
Chiral centre: A chiral centre is defined as the tetrahedral carbon atom in an organic molecule that is connected to four non-identical groups/substituents. It is sometimes known as a stereo genic centre.
An achiral carbon is a carbon having two or more identical groups around it.
Chirality: The geometric property of molecules where the structure of the molecule and its mirror image are not superimposable is known as chirality. Chiral molecules are optically active and they can rotate the plane polarized light.
Allenes shows axial chirality. Axial chirality is a stereoisomerism resulting from the non-planar arrangement of four groups in pairs about a chiral axis.
Example:
Here cumulated
(c)
Interpretation:
Check whether the given allene is chiral or achiral.
Concept Introduction:
Allenes are compounds with two or more double bonds side-by side. Such bonds are called cumulated double bonds.
Chiral centre: A chiral centre is defined as the tetrahedral carbon atom in an organic molecule that is connected to four non-identical groups/substituents. It is sometimes known as a stereo genic centre.
An achiral carbon is a carbon having two or more identical groups around it.
Chirality: The geometric property of molecules where the structure of the molecule and its mirror image are not superimposable is known as chirality. Chiral molecules are optically active and they can rotate the plane polarized light.
Allenes shows axial chirality. Axial chirality is a stereoisomerism resulting from the non-planar arrangement of four groups in pairs about a chiral axis.
Example:
Here cumulated
(d)
Interpretation:
Check whether the given allene is chiral or achiral.
Concept Introduction:
Allenes are compounds with two or more double bonds side-by side. Such bonds are called cumulated double bonds.
Chiral centre: A chiral centre is defined as the tetrahedral carbon atom in an organic molecule that is connected to four non-identical groups/substituents. It is sometimes known as a stereo genic centre.
An achiral carbon is a carbon having two or more identical groups around it.
Chirality: The geometric property of molecules where the structure of the molecule and its mirror image are not superimposable is known as chirality. Chiral molecules are optically active and they can rotate the plane polarized light.
Allenes shows axial chirality. Axial chirality is a stereoisomerism resulting from the non-planar arrangemen6t of four groups in pairs about a chiral axis.
Example:
Here cumulated
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Chapter 5 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-PRINT COMPANION (LL)
- Identify the missing organic reactants in the following reaction: X + Y H+ two steps Note: This chemical equation only focuses on the important organic molecules in the reaction. Additional inorganic or small-molecule reactants or products (like H2O) are not shown. In the drawing area below, draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactants X and Y. You may draw the structures in any arrangement that you like, so long as they aren't touching. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х :arrow_forwardDraw the mechanism of friedel-crafts acylation using acetyl chloride of m-Xylenearrow_forwardI need help naming these in IUPACarrow_forward
- H R Part: 1/2 :CI: is a/an electrophile Part 2 of 2 Draw the skeletal structure of the product(s) for the Lewis acid-base reaction. Include lone pairs and formal charges (if applicable) on the structures. 4-7: H ö- H Skip Part Check X :C1: $ % L Fi Click and drag to start drawing a structure. MacBook Pro & ㅁ x G 0: P Add or increase positive formal cha Save For Later Submit ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Centearrow_forwardDraw the friedel-crafts acylation mechanism of m-Xylenearrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
- 1. Base on this experimental results, how do you know that the product which you are turning in is methyl 3-nitrobenzoate(meta substituted product ) rather than either of the other two products? 2. What observation suggests that at least a small amount of one or both of the other two isomers are in the mother liquor?arrow_forwardExplain Huckel's rule.arrow_forwardhere is my question can u help me please!arrow_forward
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