Biology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260487947
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 57, Problem 10TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: A
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Morels and truffles belong to the fungal phyluma. Zygomycota.b. Ascomycota.c. Basidiomycota.d. Chytridiomycota.
The collective mass of hyphae is called a
a. sporophyte.
b. mycelium.
c. ascocarp.
d. lichen.
Fungal hyphae form a mesh of tissue that infiltrates food sources and absorbs nutrients. This tissue structure is called __________ .
A. Mycelium
B. Fungal roots
C. Gametangia
D. Zygospores
E. None of these
Chapter 57 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 57.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 57.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 57.1 - Prob. 1EQCh. 57.1 - Prob. 2EQCh. 57.1 - Prob. 3EQCh. 57.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 57.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 57.2 - (a) A quahog clam, cless Bavalvia (b) A chlton,...Ch. 57.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 57.2 - Prob. 2CS
Ch. 57.2 - Core Skill: Connections More than 4,500 species of...Ch. 57.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 57.3 - Prob. 1CSCh. 57.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 57.4 - Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling...Ch. 57 - Prob. 1TYCh. 57 - Prob. 2TYCh. 57 - Prob. 3TYCh. 57 - In Lacks study of passerine birds in Britain,...Ch. 57 - Prob. 5TYCh. 57 - Prob. 6TYCh. 57 - Prob. 7TYCh. 57 - Prob. 8TYCh. 57 - Prob. 9TYCh. 57 - Prob. 10TYCh. 57 - Prob. 1CQCh. 57 - Prob. 2CQCh. 57 - Prob. 1COQCh. 57 - Prob. 2COQCh. 57 - Prob. 3COQ
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- Which of the following does not describe a lychen? A. It usually involves an ascomycete and a green algae or cyanobacterium. B. It posses sori. C It can reproduce asexually by forming soredia. D. It is able to colonize bare rocks and cold habitats.arrow_forwardFungi would best be described as having which of the following life cycles? A. diploid-dominant B. alternation of generations C. gametophyte dominant D. haploid-dominantarrow_forwardWhich one of these is NOT an example of a parasite? Select one: a. A bromeliad plant growing on the trunk of a rainforest tree that derives its moisture and nutrients from the air, rain and debris accumulating around the plant. b. A leech feeding on blood it extracts from the leg of a human host. c. A Rafflesia plant using a specialised absorptive organ, known as a haustorium, to draw nutrients from other plants. d. A tapeworm that lives inside the intestine of an animal and feeds off the food that the animal is digesting. Which one of the following BEST describes the consequences of an altruistic interaction between the donor and the recipient of the behaviour? Select one: a. Positive for the donor, positive for the recipient. b. Negative for the donor, positive for the recipient. c. Positive for the donor, negative for the recipient. d. Negative for the donor, negative for the recipient.arrow_forward
- Fungi are plants that lack: A. Oxygen B. Carbon dioxide C. Chlorophyll D. None of thesearrow_forwardThese describe sea daisies EXCEPT A. Common name is sea daisy B. Usual position in its natural environment is horizontal C. Possess water canal system D. No arms but ringed with small spinesarrow_forwardA scientist is interested in genetically engineering a fungus to hinder its reproductive process so that it does not spread fast. Which process should be disrupted to hinder fungal reproduction? A. Mycelium formation B. Nutrient absorption C. Septa formation D. Spore formation E. None of thesearrow_forward
- Zygomycetes are different from other fungi because they do not producea. a mycelium.b. fruiting bodies.c. a heterokaryon.d. a sporangium.arrow_forwardWhen fungal hyphae meet in sexual mating, they first fuse their cytoplasms, and then later undergo a. Plasmogamy b. Karyogamy c. Cytogamy d. Ribosogamy e. Chomosogamyarrow_forwardMycelium is a mass of conidia. A. True B. Falsearrow_forward
- I. Which essential nutrient makes up 70% of an animal’s body? A. Carbohydrates B. Minerals C. Protein D. Water II. A plant that does not have chlorophyll and gets its food from dead matter is called? A. Epiphytes B. Saprophytes C. Symbionts D. Parasitic plant III. Which of the following respiratory systems is not closely associated with a bloodsupply? A. The lungs of the vertebrate B. The tracheal system of an insect C. The gills of a fish D. The skin of an earthwormarrow_forwardMycorrhizae a. are a type of lichen.b. are mutualistic relationships.c. help plants gather solar energy.d. help plants gather inorganic nutrients.e. Both b and d are correct.arrow_forwardA fungal hypha that contains two genetically different nuclei would be classified asa. monokaryotic.b. bikaryotic.c. homokaryotic.d. heterokaryoticarrow_forward
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