EBK BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220102797376
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 56.1, Problem 1BC
Summary Introduction
To explain: The dispersion pattern of cheetahs in the wild.
Introduction: A territory is defined as a fixed area which is defended by an individual or a group of individuals from the other member of its species. Many animals have their territory such as lion, cheetah, dogs and so on.
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. Simulations 4-6 had lower density of birds (more spacing), how did this influence their ability to escape predation? With more spacing, which number of Junco’s was most advantageous (4, 8, and 16)? Ecologically explain this result.
If this flock of birds occurred in an area with low food availability what flock density would you predict? Explain how food availability impacts flock size/competition.
Was there a relationship between prop. Vigilance (proportion of birds looking up right before Hawk attack) and the rate at which they escaped predation?
Was there a relationship between Mean vigilance (average number of birds looking up each tick) and the rate at which the Junco’s the escaped predation? Was there a relationship between Mean vigilance and the number of birds in the flock?
Which of the following is a conclusion you can make regarding Figure 17.11?
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panic" call
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Figure 17.11 Sonograms of meerkat alarm calls. A, Aerial refers to calls given
when an aerial predator was sighted, and terrestrial refers to calls given when
a terrestrial predator was sighted. Recruitment calls prompted feeding
meerkats to mob together. B, Generic alarm calls.
OLow urgency calls are very similar to medium urgency calls.
Aerial calls are similar to terrestrial calls.
High urgency recruitment call is the loudest.
Each call is unique and conveys a specific message.
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high urgency (kHz)
medium urgency (kHz)
low…
Discuss the pros and cons,in energetic terms,of (i) being a generalist as opposed to a specialist predator, and (ii) being a sit–and –wait predator as opposed to an active forager?
Chapter 56 Solutions
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