Program Explanation Given information: The physical parameters is given as, m 1 = m 2 = c 2 = c = k = 1 c 1 = 0 The initial conditions are, x 1 ( 0 ) = x 2 ( 0 ) = 0 and x ′ 1 ( 0 ) = x ′ 2 ( 0 ) = v 0 Explanation: The equation of motion of cars is defined as, m 1 x ″ 1 = k ( x 2 − x 1 ) − c 1 x ′ 1 − c ( x ′ 1 − x ′ 2 ) m 2 x ″ 2 = k ( x 1 − x 2 ) − c 2 x ′ 2 − c ( x ′ 2 − x ′ 1 ) The characteristic equation for the above equation of motion is shown below. A = [ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 − k k − ( c 1 + c 2 ) c k − k c − ( c 1 + c 2 ) ] Substitute the value of physical parameters to obtain the characteristic equation as, A = [ 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 − 1 1 − 1 1 1 − 1 1 − 2 ] The characteristics equation of the coefficient matrix is, [ 0 − λ 0 1 0 0 0 − λ 0 1 − 1 1 − 1 − λ 1 1 − 1 1 − 2 − λ ] = 0 λ ( λ + 1 ) 3 = 0 λ = 0 , − 1 , − 1 and − 1 The Eigen value − 1 has multiplicity 3 and eigenvalue 0 has multiplicity of 0. The Eigen vector corresponding to eigenvalue − 1 and 0 is obtained as, v 0 ( λ = 0 ) = [ 1 1 0 0 ] T v 1 ( λ = − 1 ) = [ 0 1 0 − 1 ] T The third eigenvector is obtained from the solution of the equation ( A + I ) 3 v 3 = 0 as, v 3 = [ 1 1 0 − 1 ] T The four linearly independent vector solutions for the given system is written as, x 1 ( t ) = v 0 e 0 t x 2 ( t ) = v 1 e − t x 3 ( t ) = ( v 1 t + v 2 ) e − t x 4 ( t ) = ( 1 2 v 1 t 2 + v 2 t + v 3 ) e − t Further simplified vector are written as, x 1 ( t ) = [ 1 1 0 0 ] T x 2 ( t ) = [ 0 1 0 − 1 ] T e − t x 3 ( t ) = [ 1 t −

5th Edition

ISBN: 9780321974235

Author: Calvis

Publisher: PEARSON CUSTOM PUB.(CONSIGNMENT)

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Rod Cutting

A naïve solution for the above-stated problem is to evaluate all of the possible combinations of different pieces of varying size to find the maximum revenue-generating combination. Although this method seems the easiest and quick to practice, it has exp…

Question

Chapter 5.5, Problem 36P

Program Plan Intro

Program Description:Purpose of problem is to obtain the position function x1(t) and x2(t) of the railway cars and determine the distance travel by cars before stop.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 5.5, Problem 35P

Chapter 5.6, Problem 1P

Students have asked these similar questions

Please refer below

Question attached

The graph of f(x) is given in the figure below. draw tangent lines to the graph at x=-3,x=-2,x=1,and x=4. estimate f'(-3),f'(-2),f'(1),and f'(4). Round your answers to one decimal place.

Chapter 5 Solutions

EBK DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Ch. 5.1 - Let A=[2347] and B=[3451]. Find (a) 2A+3B; (b)...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.1 - Find AB and BA given A=[203415] and B=[137032].Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 10P

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 30P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 31P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 32P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 33P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 34P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 35P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 36P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 37P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 38P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 39P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 40P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 41P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 42P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 43P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 44P Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 45P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 3P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 10P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 30P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 31P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 32P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 33P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 34P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 35P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 36P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 37P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 38P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 39P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 40P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 41P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 42P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 43P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 44P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 45P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 46P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 47P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 48P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 49P Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 50P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 3P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 10P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 30P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 31P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 32P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 33P Ch. 5.3 - Verify Eq. (53) by substituting the expressions...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 35P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 36P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 37P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 38P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 39P Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 40P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 1P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 3P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 10P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 1P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 3P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 10P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 30P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 31P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 32P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 33P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 34P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 35P Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 36P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 1P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 3P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 10P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 30P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 31P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 32P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 33P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 34P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 35P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 36P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 37P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 38P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 39P Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 40P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 1P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 2P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 3P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 4P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 5P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 6P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 7P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 8P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 9P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 10P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 11P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 12P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 13P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 14P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 15P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 16P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 17P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 18P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 19P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 20P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 21P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 22P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 23P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 24P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 25P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 26P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 27P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 28P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 29P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 30P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 31P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 32P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 33P Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 34P

Knowledge Booster

$Calculus$

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, calculus and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Program Description: Purpose of problem is to obtain the position function x 1 ( t ) and x 2 ( t ) of the railway cars and determine the distance travel by cars before stop.

Solution Summary: The author explains that the equation of motion of railway cars is defined as, lm_1x

Concept explainers

Program Description:Purpose of problem is to obtain the position function x1(t) and x2(t) of the railway cars and determine the distance travel by cars before stop.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 5 Solutions