The movement of matter is _ in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is ___. (a) linear; linear (b) linear; cyclic (c) cyclic; cyclic (d) cyclic; linear (e) cyclic; linear or cyclic

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1TYU

The movement of matter is _______________ in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is _________________. (a) linear; linear (b) linear; cyclic (c) cyclic; cyclic (d) cyclic; linear (e) cyclic; linear or cyclic

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The movement of matter occurs through a cyclic manner in ecosystems, and the movement of energy occurs through a linear manner.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

6. The mammalian phylogenies (labeled a and b) were produced by two different research groups. a. In which tree do phylogenetic relationships most closely align with biogeography and why? (consult the Teeling and Hedges paper) b. What are the most closely related species to Chiroptera in each tree? Might the use of convergent traits for building phylogenies explain this difference? If so, which tree is most likely to have relied on convergent traits and why? c. What are some possible reasons that the two research groups came up with different phylogenies (in general terms)? describe at least three possible reasons.

Build a model of a prokaryotic cell using any material of your choice. In your model be sure to include all the structures appropriate to your cell. You may model a bacterial cell or an archaea. You will model at least 4 structures in any model. Next, build a model of a virus using the same type of materials. You may choose any type of virus but be sure you can illustrate the key features of a virus (head shape for example). Once complete, take multiple photographs of your models from all angles. Include these images in a document that also contains the following completed table format. You may need to add rows to your table depending on the type of prokaryote you model. Structure Model Key Found in Different in Function Virus Virus Once your model is complete, write a brief description of your cell and your virus. Emphasize features that are absent in viruses that classify them as non-living. You can refer to specific structures in your table in this explanation. Some suggestions for…

(This is a 2-part work, Part 1 is done, only Part 2 is to be worked on at the bottom)Part 1 (Done): Describe the levels of structural hierarchy for the human body, starting with the organismal level and ending with the chemical level. In addition, you should make sure you link each level to the previous level, emphasizing the structural relationships. The human body is organized into a structural hierarchy that progresses from the macroscopic organismal level down to the microscopic chemical level. Each level builds upon the previous one, creating increasingly complex structures. Below is the hierarchy, from largest to smallest, with explanations linking each level to its predecessor: 1. Organismal Level The entire living human body.Relationship: All lower levels work together to sustain life at this highest level. 2. Organ System Level Groups of organs working together to perform major functions.Examples: circulatory, nervous, digestive systems.Relationship: The organismal…

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1TYU

The movement of matter is _______________ in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is _________________. (a) linear; linear (b) linear; cyclic (c) cyclic; cyclic (d) cyclic; linear (e) cyclic; linear or cyclic

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The movement of matter occurs through a cyclic manner in ecosystems, and the movement of energy occurs through a linear manner.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1TYU

The movement of matter is _______________ in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is _________________. (a) linear; linear (b) linear; cyclic (c) cyclic; cyclic (d) cyclic; linear (e) cyclic; linear or cyclic

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The movement of matter occurs through a cyclic manner in ecosystems, and the movement of energy occurs through a linear manner.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 55, Problem 1TYU

The movement of matter is _______________ in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is _________________. (a) linear; linear (b) linear; cyclic (c) cyclic; cyclic (d) cyclic; linear (e) cyclic; linear or cyclic

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The movement of matter occurs through a cyclic manner in ecosystems, and the movement of energy occurs through a linear manner.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The movement of matter occurs through a cyclic manner in ecosystems, and the movement of energy occurs through a linear manner.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

The movement of matter occurs through a cyclic manner in ecosystems, and the movement of energy occurs through a linear manner.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Energy comes to the earth from the sun in the form of light. The organisms use the energy source for growth, transfer of energy, oxygen production, and recycling of water and minerals with a great efficiency. The interactions among the organisms living together in a particular place and interaction among these organisms with their abiotic environment are known as ecosystem.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: The movement of matter is cyclic in ecosystems, and the movement of energy is linear. Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

Option (d) is given as “cyclic; linear”.

The movement of matter through an ecosystem occurs in a cyclic manner. Matter moves through the ecosystem in numerous cycles from one part to another part and from one organism to another organism and again back to the environment. This cyclic process is also called as biogeochemical cycles. The energy from producers is transferred to the consumers and then to the decomposers. The energy flow through an ecosystem occurs in a linear manner from the sun to the producer, then to the consumer and finally to decomposers. Some of the energy while transferring from one trophic level to another trophic level gets converted to heat. Thus, total energy that is consumed by the producer cannot be transferred completely to the next trophic level. In each trophic level, some amount of energy is converted to heat and comes back to the atmosphere.

Hence, the correct answer is option (d).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (a) is given as “linear; linear”.

The movement of matter does not occur through a linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The movement of energy occurs in a linear manner.

Hence, option (a) is incorrect.

Option (b) is given as “linear; cyclic”.

The movement of matter does not occur through linear process because matter moves in a cyclic manner that starts from the environment, enters the ecosystem, and again back to the environment. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun then to producers, and then to consumers and decomposers.

Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “cyclic; cyclic”.

The movement matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear. The flow of energy occurs in the ecosystem in a linear manner; it starts from the sun to producers and then to consumers.

Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “cyclic; linear or cyclic”.

The movement of matter is cyclic, and movement of energy is linear.

Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, options (a), (b), (c), and (e) are incorrect.