LIFE:SCIENCE OF BIOL.(LL) >CUSTOM<
LIFE:SCIENCE OF BIOL.(LL) >CUSTOM<
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319209957
Author: Sadava
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 54.2, Problem 3R
Summary Introduction

To review:

The type of survivorship curve obtained from the plot of the number of birds surviving with age from the data given in the table.

Given:

The number of female birds surviving to a particular age for a cohort is given in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Number of female birds surviving to a particular age for a cohort.

Year Age (x) Number of female birds (Nx) Survivorship (lx)
2012 0 100 1
2013 1 50 0.5
2014 2 40 0.4
2015 3 30 0.3

Introduction:

There are three types of survivorship curves. Type I survivorship curves are concave and these species have a high survivorship through their adulthood and a steep decline in old age. Species with a type II survivorship curve face a constant risk of death throughout their life. Type III survivorship curves are convex and such species have a high mortality rate early in their life and become stable on reaching maturity.

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