Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134801155
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.4, Problem 5.20CP
Explanation of Solution
Accumulator:
Accumulator is the variable which is used to accumulate the total of the numbers in the running total.
- The running total is that which is used to calculate the sum of numbers that is accumulated in a separate variable for each iteration of a loop.
- The variable that is used to keep the total is referred as accumulator.
Diagrammatic representation to set the accumulator:
- In the above diagram, the accumulator variable is initialized to 0 at the first step.
- This step is most essential one, because each times the loop iterates it adds the value to the accumulator...
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 5.1 - What is a repetition structure?Ch. 5.1 - What is a condition-controlled loop?Ch. 5.1 - What is a count-controlled loop?Ch. 5.2 - What is a loop iteration?Ch. 5.2 - What is the difference between a pretest loop and...Ch. 5.2 - Does the While loop test its condition before or...Ch. 5.2 - Does the Do-While loop test its condition before...Ch. 5.2 - What is an infinite loop?Ch. 5.2 - What is the difference between a Do-While loop and...Ch. 5.3 - What is a counter variable?
Ch. 5.3 - What three actions do count-controlled loops...Ch. 5.3 - When you increment a variable, what are you doing?...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5.14CPCh. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.3 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.4 - A program that calculates the total of a series of...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.20CPCh. 5.4 - Should an accumulator be initialized to any...Ch. 5.4 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.4 - Look at the following pseudocode. If it were a...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5.24CPCh. 5.5 - Why should you take care to choose a unique value...Ch. 5 - A ______ controlled loop uses a true/false...Ch. 5 - A ______ controlled loop repeats a specific number...Ch. 5 - Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n) ______....Ch. 5 - The Whi1e loop is a ______ type of loop. a....Ch. 5 - The Do-Whi1e loop is a ______ type of loop. a....Ch. 5 - The For loop is a ______ type of loop. a. pretest...Ch. 5 - A(n) ______ loop has no way of ending and repeats...Ch. 5 - A _______ loop always executes at least once. a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - A(n) ______ is a special value that signals when...Ch. 5 - A condition-controlled loop always repeats a...Ch. 5 - The While loop is a pretest loop.Ch. 5 - The Do-While loop is a pretest loop.Ch. 5 - You should not write code that modifies the...Ch. 5 - You cannot display the contents of the counter...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6TFCh. 5 - The following statement decrements the variable x:...Ch. 5 - It is not necessary to initialize accumulator...Ch. 5 - In a nested loop, the inner loop goes through all...Ch. 5 - To calculate the total number of iterations of a...Ch. 5 - Why should you indent the statements in the body...Ch. 5 - Describe the difference between pretest loops and...Ch. 5 - What is a condition-controlled loop?Ch. 5 - What is a count-controlled loop?Ch. 5 - What three actions do count-controlled loops...Ch. 5 - What is an infinite loop? Write the code for an...Ch. 5 - A For loop looks like what other loop in a...Ch. 5 - Why is it critical that accumulator variables are...Ch. 5 - What is the advantage of using a sentinel?Ch. 5 - Prob. 10SACh. 5 - Design a Whi1e loop that lets the user enter a...Ch. 5 - Design a Do-Whi1e loop that asks the user to enter...Ch. 5 - Design a For loop that displays the following set...Ch. 5 - Design a loop that asks the user to enter a...Ch. 5 - Design a For loop that calculates the total of the...Ch. 5 - Design a nested loop that displays 10 rows of #...Ch. 5 - Convert the Whi1e loop in the following code to a...Ch. 5 - Convert the Do-Whi1e loop in the following code to...Ch. 5 - Convert the following Whi1e loop to a For loop:...Ch. 5 - Convert the following For loop to a Whi1e loop:...Ch. 5 - Find the error in the following pseudocode....Ch. 5 - The programmer intended the following pseudocode...Ch. 5 - The programmer intended the following pseudocode...Ch. 5 - Bug Collector A bug collector collects bugs every...Ch. 5 - Calories Burned Running on a particular treadmill...Ch. 5 - Budget Analysis Design a program that asks the...Ch. 5 - Sum of Numbers Design a program with a loop that...Ch. 5 - Tuition Increase At one college, the tuition for a...Ch. 5 - Distance Traveled The distance a vehicle travels...Ch. 5 - Average Rainfall Design a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Celsius to Fahrenheit Table Design a program that...Ch. 5 - Pennies for Pay Design a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - Largest and Smallest Design a program with a loop...Ch. 5 - First and Last Design a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Calculating the Factorial of a Number In...Ch. 5 - Multiplication Table Design a program that uses...
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