Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 53.4, Problem 2C
Summary Introduction
To explain: The reason because of which parental care of a young is a common characteristic of K strategists.
Introduction: Various terms such as density, growth rate, and so on can be used to describe a population. Factors such as natality, mortality, emigration, and immigration cause changes in the
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 53 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 53.1 - Define population density and dispersion, and...Ch. 53.1 - What is the difference between population density...Ch. 53.1 - What are some biological advantages of a clumped...Ch. 53.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 53.2 - Define intrinsic rate of increase and carrying...Ch. 53.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 53.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 53.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 53.3 - Contrast the influences of density-dependent and...Ch. 53.3 - What are three examples of density-dependent...
Ch. 53.3 - What are three density-independent factors?Ch. 53.4 - Contrast semelparous and iteroparous reproduction.Ch. 53.4 - Distinguish among species exhibiting an r...Ch. 53.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 53.4 - What are the advantages of semelparity? of...Ch. 53.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 53.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 53.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 53.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 53.6 - Prob. 9LOCh. 53.6 - Prob. 10LOCh. 53.6 - Distinguish between people overpopulation and...Ch. 53.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 53.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 53.6 - How can a single child born in the United States...Ch. 53 - Population _______________ is the number of...Ch. 53 - The per capita growth rate of a population where...Ch. 53 - The maximum rate at which a population could...Ch. 53 - When r is a positive number, the population size...Ch. 53 - In a graph of population size versus time, a...Ch. 53 - The largest population that can be maintained by a...Ch. 53 - Giant bamboos live many years without reproducing,...Ch. 53 - Predation, disease, and competition are examples...Ch. 53 - _______________ competition occurs within a...Ch. 53 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 53 - Which of the following patterns of cars parked...Ch. 53 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 18TYUCh. 53 - Prob. 19TYUCh. 53 - INTERPRET DATA Consider the age structure diagrams...Ch. 53 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY In what ways has...
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